词汇-9.20.docx

词汇-9.20Retribution n.报应；惩罚；报复Distribution n.分布；分配；分发；分销Selfie n.自拍Yokel n.乡巴佬；乡下人Eye contact 眼神交流Instrumental tie 工具纽带Emotional tie 情感纽带Gorgeous a.高贵的；高级的；优雅的Nightmare n.梦魇Justice n.正义Application n.应用Basement n.地下室Throw 扔Genre n.文章体裁；类别Rendezvous rndvu: n.约会七手八脚 Too many cooks spoil the broth.扔=ject1. Reject (v.)= re(=back)+ ject =拒绝，回绝，丢弃对比记忆：decline(v. 1.婉拒2.下降) refuse (最坚决的拒绝；态度坚决，肯定无疑) reject (别人献花，你扔回去；对某人某事不满意)考：either one could repudiate a mutual contractRespectRejectReviewRevise*repudiatevt. 拒绝接受;（正式地）否认;拒绝与往来;拒不履行（法律义务）;*学习词根，是为了判断词的积极性、消极性*-ent是n./a.后缀Impudent a.无耻的Confident a.自信的Student * vital ,significant, importantvital 生死攸关的；重要的，最好别用来替换important;significant a.具有标志意义的；具有里程碑意义的* survive This old lady survived all her children. 这名老太太活的比她的孩子都久。Survive + sb. 活的比久Spect Audience n.听/观众Spectator n.观众Inspect v.检查 （往里看）Perspective n.视角；透视学Prospect n.前景；期望 v.有希望，有前途ProProgress n./v.进步Promote v.促进2. projectProject v.投掷；投射；计划 n.工程；计划；事业Projection n.投射 projection room放映厅Projector n.投影仪 考：He refused to develop projection technology, reasoning that if he made and sold projectors, then exhibitors(n.展览者) 用：be projected to被预计会It is projected to increase gradually.*发音规则：n.前v.后-or 1.表人；2.表人用的工具*语音通假Or professorEr cookerAr liar, beggar(乞丐), scholar (学者) school*英语中的小差错导致大不同：1. 他差一点攒了100万。（1）他攒的钱不到100万。He earned almost 100 million dollars.（2）他一毛钱也没攒到。He almost earned 100 million dollars.2. 市长要在2017年去美国。（1）Mayor will go to America in 2017. 可能被理解为：市长要去2017年的美国。（2）In 2017, mayor will go to America. （消除误解！）3. Eject v.投出；喷出；驱逐 e-向外 派：ejection n. ejector n.喷射器考：As demonstrators begin to rally in the square, police are sent to eject them.*hog n.阉猪 swine swann.猪（学名）；讨厌的人 swan sw:nn.天鹅Cast pearls before swine 对牛弹琴Cambodia 柬埔寨【近】expel v.排出；把开除（或除名）；驱逐出境；喷出 be expelled用：expel sb. from 把某人从驱逐出去 He was expelled from the school.l 重点前缀 e-/ex- （语音通假）Evaporate v.挥发；消散 vapor n.水蒸气the water evaporates or is not in the ground.Eruption n.爆发；喷出RuptEruptInterruptBankruptAbrupt adj.陡峭的;突然的，意外的;无理的，唐突的;不连贯的;Precipice n.悬崖；绝壁Precipitate v.使加速；使陷入；使沉淀 n.沉淀物；析出物 a.鲁莽的；草率的；仓促的Ab-否定；分开Abnormal abandondry jokes 冷笑话biological chain 生物链 biological mother 生母volcanic eruption 火山喷发 volcano n.火山4. exhilarate v.使兴高采烈；使快活Elated a.兴高采烈的；欢欣鼓舞的；喜气洋洋的I feel elated and relieved.Composer n.作曲家Relieve v.减轻；缓解；如释重负Gaiety n. 快乐；愉快；高兴Compress v./n.压缩 (com+press压到一起)5. exclude v.排除；排斥；拒绝采纳