2015届湛江二模听说考试试题脚本.doc

考试题1Part A Reading Aloud(模仿朗读) The ocean, the largest habitat on Earth and an inhospitable place for those of us who live on land. Yet, for a billion years, this was the only place on the planet where life existed. Today, descendants of those early life forms continue to thrive. They share the sea with fish but outnumber them by 10 to one. They have no backbones and have evolved into countless different forms. Some are huge, large-brained and intelligent. Others are miniscule, yet build the largest natural structures on the planet. They are marine invertebrates, the creatures of the deep. Part B Role Play (角色扮演)情景介绍任务：(1)和你的同学谈论一位青年榜样； (2)根据谈话内容回答其他同学的提问。生词： adopt收养 sympathy同情，怜悯M: Raising an abandoned baby through its childhood years is tough enough for an adult. But can you imagine being just 23 and already having done it! W: I know whom you are talking about. His name is Hong Zhanhui, a student majoring in economics. He lives with his 12-year-old sister on campus, taking care of her like a father. M: Do you know that her sister was adopted?W: Really? Could you tell me more about him?M: 12 years ago his father picked up a baby girl in the street. However, the warm-hearted but mentally unstable man wasnt able to take care of the girl. His mother was angry and left home. W: From then on the responsibility falls onto the shoulders of the 11-year-old boy, doesnt it? M: Yes. Over the past 12 years, Hong has tried every means to support his family: he sold springs to a mouse trap factory and earned 2000 Yuan for his tuition; he sold phone cards and electronic dictionaries at his university to earn his living cost. W: Did people make donations for him?M: No, he refused donations. He said poverty and suffering should not serve as an excuse for begging sympathy. W: We should learn more from him, shouldnt we?M: Yes, indeed. Hong said students values are more diversified today. Many dream of becoming successful business people. He said, “No matter who you want to be, start from being an ordinary person. Be human, be righteous, and be responsible.”Questions to Ask:1. 从此之后，责任就落到了这个11岁孩子的肩膀上，是吗？2. 有人捐款给他吗？3. 我们应该向他学习，不是吗？Keys:1. From then on the responsibility falls onto the shoulders of the 11-year-old boy, doesnt it? 2. Did people make donations for him?3. We should learn more from him, shouldnt we?Questions to Answer:1. How old is Hongs sister?2. What happened to Hongs sister?3. How did Hong earn his living cost in the university?4. Why did Hong refuse the donations?5. What did Hong say about how to become successful?Keys:1. She is 12 years old.2. She was abandoned in the street after she was born.3. He sold phone cards and electronic dictionaries at his university to earn his living cost.4. Because he thought that poverty and suffering should not serve as an excuse for begging sympathy.5. No matter who you want to be, start from being an ordinary person. Be human, be righteous, and be responsible.Part C Story Retelling (故事复述)故事梗概：女儿识破了债主的诡计并机智应对，获得自由。生词：moneylender债主 debt债务 stone石头 path道路solution解决方法Hundreds of years ago in a small town, a moneylender lent a lot of money to a poor man. The moneylender, who was old and ugly, saw the poor mans beautiful daughter. So he came up with an idea. He said the poor man didnt need to return the money to him if he could marry his daughter. Both the man and his daughter were frightened.The moneylender then told them that he would put a small black stone and a small white stone into an empty bag. The girl would have to choose one. If she took the black stone, she would become the moneylenders wife and her fathers debt would be let go. If she picked the white stone, she didnt need to marry him and her fathers debt would still be let go. Her father would be put into prison if she refused to pick a stone.As they talked, the moneylender picked up two stones. As he did that, the girl noticed that he had put two black stones in the bag. He then asked the girl to pick her stone from the bag.The girl thought for a while and then had an idea. She put her hand into the bag and took out a stone. Without looking at it, she let it fall onto the path where it immediately became lost among all the other stones. “Oh how careless I was!” She said, “But never mind. If you look into the bag for the one that is left, you will be able to tell which stone I picked.” This story tells: Sometimes we can think about things in a different way. Most difficult problems do have a solution.Key： Long time ago, a poor man owned a moneylender a lot of money.(信息点1) The moneylender said that if he could marry the mans daughter then all the debt was gone.(信息点2) Seeing the man and his daughter frightened, the moneylender told them that he would put a white stone and a black stone in a bag.(信息点3) If the daughter picked the white stone, she didnt need to marry him and the debt was gone (信息点4)but if she picked the black one, then she had to marry him and debt would be gone. (信息点5)The girl noticed that the moneylender actually put two black stones in the bag.(信息点6) She came up with an idea.(信息点7) She took out a stone from the bag and let it fall onto the path immediately. (信息点8)Then she asked the moneylender to check the one left and tell which stone she picked.(信息点9) Her dilemma was solved in such a smart way. (信息点10)考试题2Part A Reading Aloud(模仿朗读) Plants have a family tree stretching back nearly half a billion years. They have developed an extraordinary range of strategies to survive. This tree is a bristlecone pine. Its taken thousands of years to reach this size. It has seen empires rise and fall, kings, queens and presidents come and go and may have seen the sun rise more than 1.5 million times. Bristlecone pines are the oldest living things on Earth. Bamboo is the fastest growing plant.Itll be full-grown 30 meters tall in just 90 days. Part B Role Play (角色扮演)情景介绍角色：你是学生。任务：(1)和自己的家人讨论邻居Jake； (2)根据谈话内容回答你其他同学的提问。生词：depressed 抑郁的W: Bob, do you know whom I saw the other day? Old Jake, looking terribly depressed. M: Yes. They made him retire after 50 years at sea. He is pretty upset about it, but what can you do? He really is too old to do this job well.W: He is all alone, isnt he?M: Yes, his wife has been dead for years. They had one daughter, Dories. But she went off to town as soon as she left school. And he hasnt heard from her since. I hear she is making good money as a model.W: Is it possible to get her to come back for a while to help?M: I dont suppose shell come. She never got on well with her father. He is bit of a tough character and she is rather selfish. Oh, I expect old Jake will get by. He is healthy at least. He goes into a clinic for a check regularly.W: Who is his doctor?M: Doctor Johnson is. He is an excellent doctor, and he has a very nice family. His wife invites me over there to supper every week.W: Why do they invite you every week?M: I dont know, maybe because I teach their daughter Pen at school. They hope I could spend more time with her. She is a bit careless and lazy about her school work, but a bright girl and very popular with her age group.Questions to Ask:1. 有可能让他女儿回来帮忙一会吗？2. 他的医生是谁？3. 为什么他们每周都邀请你？Keys:1. Is it possible to get her to come back for a while to help?2. Who is his doctor?3. Why do they invite you every week?Questions to Answer:1. Why is old Jake terribly depressed?2. What does Old Jakes daughter do?3. Why doesnt old Jake get along with his daughter?4. What does the man say about Doctor Johnson?5. What does the man say about Doctor Johnsons daughter?Keys:1. Because he was made to retire after fifty-year work.2. She is said to work as a model. 3. Because Old Jake has a tough character and her daughter is selfish. 4. He is an excellent doctor and have a nice family. 5. She is a bit careless and lazy about her school work but bright and very popular with her age group. Part C Story Retelling (故事复述)故事梗概：Jenny在印度的孤儿院教孩子们一起唱歌，没有语言的障碍。关键词：orphanage孤儿院barrier障碍 rhythm节奏 relaxed放松的communicate沟通Jenny, fromGermany, spent some time traveling inIndia. While she was there, she stayed with herIndiafriend, Linda. However, there was a language barrier for her there. It was very difficult for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very different fromthat of her own country.One day, together with Linda, Jenny went tovisit an orphanage. All the children there were very young. At first, Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them. She went over to the childrenslowly and sat beside them. After some time, one of the childrensmiled at her. She felt a little relaxed and smiled back. Then she went close to the child. She slowly put her arm around the child and startedsinging a song in German. The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her. The words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, but the rhythm was the same. Jenny sang a little more and the child followed her again. Wanting to join in thesinging, another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm. Then more children joined. From the other side of the hall, Linda was smiling and watching them. Noticing Lindaseyes on her, Jenny had an exciting feeling from her heart: “See, I dont have any language barriers here. Wecan speak and communicate! ” At that moment, she understood: were all simply human, and we have the ability to connect with each other.Key:Jenny was from Germany.（信息点1） When she traveled to India, she visited the orphanage in India with her Indian friend Linda.（信息点2） She was worried about the language problem at first, not sure whether she could communicate with the Indian children.（信息点3） She went over to one child and smiled at her.（信息点4） The child smiled back.（信息点5） So she put her arm around the child and started singing.（信息点6） The child repeated the words after her.（信息点7） More and more children joined the singing.（信息点8） Jenny felt excited because there was not any language barrier.（信息点9） All human beings have the ability to connect with each other. （信息点10）考试题3Part A Reading Aloud(模仿朗读) If it strikes one hair, it can carry on feeding. But a timer has been set. A second strike in less than twenty seconds and the fly is doomed. An electrical impulse is triggered and the leaf snaps shut in just a fraction of second. The tips lock together like prison bars. If the fly is very big, or very small, it may just manage to escape. But most are trapped and die. Ten days later, the trap reopens. All that remains is a husk. The plant has finished its meal and resets itself for its next victim. Part B Role Play (角色扮演)情景介绍角色：你是学生记者。任务：(1)采访视野一书的作者，提出相关问题； (2)根据谈话内容回答你其他同学的提问。生词：vision视野 healthcare医疗保障 microchips微型芯片 organ器官W: Hi, Professor Smith. I hear youve written a book titled Visions.M: Yes. It explains how science will make a difference the 21st century.W: Could I ask you some questions concerning the book?M: Sure.W: Are you optimistic about the future?M: Generally, yeah. If we go back to the year of 1900, most Americans didnt live beyond the age of 50. Since then, weve had improvements in healthcare and technology. There is no reason why these wont continue far into the future.W: Are we ready for the changes that will come?M: Changes are already happening. The future is here now. We have DNA, microchips, the internet. We must educate people to use new technology now.W: Is world population going to be a big problem?M: Yes, and no. I think that world population will stop increasing as we all get richer. If you are a part of the middle class, you dont want or need 12 children.W: Will there be a world government?M: Very probably. We will have to manage the world and its resources on a global level because countries alone are too small.W: Will we control everything?M:I think well learn to control the weather, volcanoes and earthquakes. Illness wont exist. Well grow new organs and hearts like spare parts for a car. People will live to about 130 or 150. For 2000 years, we have tried to understand our environment. Now well begin to control it.Questions to Ask:1. 世界人口将成为一个大问题吗？2. 那时候会有世界政府吗？3. 我们将掌控一切吗？Keys:1. Is world population going to be a big problem?2. Will there be a world government?3. Will we control everything?Questions to Answer:1. What does Professor Smiths book explain?2. What does he think that we should educate people to do?3. How does Professor Smith predicate the world population?4. What will the world government do according to Professor Smith?5. How old can people live to in the future?Keys:1. It explains how science will change the 21st century.2. We must educate people to use new technology now.3. He thinks that world population will stop increasing as we all get richer.4. The world government will have to manage the world and its resources on a global level.5. People will live to about 130 or 150 then. Part C Story Retelling (故事复述)故事梗概：农夫在谷仓里丢了手表，一个小男孩机智地找到了它。关键词：watch手表 barn谷仓 reward奖赏 succeed成功 peaceful平静的 There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn. The watch was only cheap but was very important to him because it was a gift from his father. After searching the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for help from a group of children playing nearby.He promised them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded.Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn immediately. They searched everywhere but still could not find the watch. Just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another chance.The farmer looked at him and thought, “ Why not? After all, this kid looks honest.”So the farmer sent the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the boy how he succeeded while the rest had failed.The boy replied, “ I did nothing but sit quietly and listened for the sound of the watch.”This shows us that sometimes a peaceful mind can think better than an excited one.”Key:A farmer lost his watch in his barn. （信息点1）He asked a group of children to help him with the search.（信息点2） The child who found it would be rewarded.（信息点3） The children hurried inside the barn（信息点4） and searched everywhere but still failed to find the watch.（信息点5） When the farmer was about to give up, a little boy asked for another chance.（信息点6） He then sent this boy into the barn. Soon the boy came out with the watch.（信息点7） The farmer asked him how he had managed it.（信息点8） The boy said that he did nothing but sit quietly and listened for the sound of the watch.（信息点9）A peaceful mind often thinks better than an excited one.（信息点10）考试题4Part A Reading Aloud(模仿朗读)Dubai is a sort of culmination of the Western model, a country where the impossible becomes possible, building artificial islands in the sea, for example. Dubai has few natural resources, but with the money from oil it can bring in millions of tons of material and workers from all over the planet. Dubai has no farmland, but it can import food. Dubai has no water, but it can afford to expend immense amounts of energy to desalinate seawater and build the highest skyscrapers in the world. Dubai has endless sun, but no solar panels. It is the totem to total modernity that never fails to amaze the world. Dubai is like the new beacon for all the worlds money. Part B Role Play (角色扮演)情景介绍角色：你是一名学生。 任务：(1) 与Mr. Gibson谈论他的写作生涯； (2) 根据谈话内容回答另一同学的提问。生词：knight骑士 frustration 沮丧W: Mr. Gibson, How and when did you get started as a writer?M: During my growing up, I hated reading. I did all I could to avoid books. It turns out later that I was suffering from a reading comprehension disability. It wasnt until 7th grade that things changed. My English teacher announced that wed be reading two books that year. These two books amazed me. W: And thats why you start to like writing?M: Exactly. I knew, at age 13, that I wanted to be a writer. When I was a freshman in high school, I wrote a short story about a boy working at a pub. It was published in the schools annual magazine. W: What was your first book about?M: It was a childrens book. Its about a boy living in a time of castles, knights and dragons. Its an adventure story of him growing up to become one of the kings brave knights. W: How long did it take you to write it?M: A few months and many revisions over the years. So its really difficult to calculate. I started writing that book in 1992, but it was published in 1996. Writing takes time, but I wouldnt do it, if I didnt love it.W: What are the major challenges that you have faced in your career?M: For me, frustration is one of them. Always wondering if my story is good enough, if my writing is good enough. Then once I sell a work and it is published, I worry that no one is going to buy the books, read them, like them.So for me, time and energy are the most frustrating. Questions to Ask:1. 你的第一本书是关于什么的？2. 你花了多长时间写完？3. 你在职业中遇到的最大挑战是什么？Keys:1. What was your first book about?2. How long did it take you to write it?3. What are the major challenges that you have faced in your career?Questions to Answer:1. How did Mr. Gibson start to love reading?2. How old was Mr. Gibson when he wanted to be a writer?3. What kind of story is Mr. Gibsons first book?4. When was Mr. Gibsons first book published?5. What is the most frustrating in Mr. Gibsons career?Keys:1. He was asked to read two books in the 7th grade and he was amazed at them. 2. He was 13 years old t