必修三Module 1-4 词组完善版.doc

Book 3 Module 1be situated on/in/to 坐落于（接壤/在里面/隔海相望）two-thirds 三分之二be designed by 由设计work on 从事of all time有史以来be known to /for/asto 对而闻名for 因而出名as作为而闻名on the coast 在海岸线上off the coast 离开海岸线; 沿海have a population of 有的人口whats more而且 ; 此外 ; 更重要的是 ; range fromto （涉及）从到differ from与不同come up (问题)出现；靠近；发芽；make up 组成；编造；化妆；补充be badly/well situated 境况困难/良好more than超过；=verybe opposite to 在对面in terms of在方面；就而言increase to 增长到increase by 增长了reduce to减少到reduce by 减少了be rich in在方面富有because of 因为；由于ever since 自从一直on the other hand 另一方面；反过来说little by little一点点地；逐渐地look like 看起来像mountain range山脉 ; 山岳地带，山地haveincommonwith有相同的特点incommonwithsb.sth.与某人某物一样incommon共有，公有commonsense常识havedifficultyindoingsth.做某事有困难makeadifference有影响，使不相同makemuchdifference对有很大影响makenodifference对没有影响makesomedifference对有一些影响besimilarto与相似besimilarin sth在方面相似afterall毕竟，终究aboveall首先，最重要的是inall总共getaround四处走动旅行（消息的）传开getdownto（doing）sth.去开始认真做某事getawayfrom离开，摆脱，回避，否认getthrough做完，通过，接通leadto导致infavourof同意；支持referto参考，查询；提到，谈到 refertoas称为thanksto幸亏，多亏由于nowthat既然由于avarietyof各种各样的divideinto分成writetosb写信给fillupwithgas加满油prefertodoratherthando宁愿做而不愿wouldratherdothando宁愿做而不愿woulddoratherthando宁愿做而不愿compareAwithB把A和B比较一下compareAtoB把A比作Bcomparenotes(with)与交换意见，对笔记，交换看法sothat以至于haveaneffecton对有影响makeanannouncement宣布getbeusedto（doing）sth.习惯于做某事usedtodosth.过去常干某事sofar迄今为止makeafussof爱护acoupleof一对，几个，一些pickup偶然学会wearoff逐渐消失wearout穿破getonfine进展顺利fightwith/against与斗争fight for 为而斗争suggestdoing建议做某事Itsuggestedthat+主语+（should）+V原（主语从句）Thesuggestionisthat+主语+（should）+V原（表语从句）Book 3 Module 2developing country 发展中国家developed country 发达国家for a long period of time 很长一段时间at the top of 在顶端at the bottom of 在底部in the middle of 在中间make efforts 努力be connected with 与有联系be closed to 接近，靠近agree with sbsth 同意某人的观点某事agree on sth 就达成一致agree to do sth 同意做某事 take measures 采取行动，采取措施out of position 不在适当位置in position 在适当位置in the position 排在第get a position 获得某职位take up a position 占据位置in a good position 情况好shift ones position 改变立场姿势its up to you 由你定make sure 弄明白，保证做到increase by 提高了increase to 提高到reduce by 减少了reduce poverty 减少贫穷make every effort to do sth 尽一切努力spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力without effort 毫不费力的with effort 费力的through ones effort 通过某人的努力put a lot of effort into 在上努力figure out 算出keep ones figure 保持身材a historical figure 历史人物figure on sthsb 依赖，指望for a while 一会儿encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事give example of 举的例子move out of 摆脱make progress 进步be willing to do sth 愿意做某事as you see 正如你看到的那样be easy to do sth 做某事很容易find out 找出，找到practice doing sth 练习做某事be useful for sb 对某人来说是有用的as a result 结果是the population of 的人口in my opinion 在我看来walk around 到处走走around the world 环球look after 照顾in particular 尤其，特别get knowledge 学到知识makeearn money 赚钱life expectancy 平均寿命，预期寿命receive education 接受教育Primary School 小学medical care 治疗a large percentage of 很大一部分人financial help 财政支持，财政帮助collect/raise money 筹集资金give money to charity 捐善款the opposite of 的反面high-rise building 高楼大厦medium-sized town 中等大小的城镇town twinning agreement 城市友好协议exchange sth with sb 与某人交换某物Module 3sth occur to sb sth被sb想到 on the same latitude 在同一纬度on average 平均起来 of all time 有史以来end up 结果为，以结束set fire to 纵火catch fire 着火put out fire 灭火refer to 提到，认为与有关tropical storm 热带风暴Caribbean Sea 加勒比海Gulf of Mexico 墨西哥湾tidal wave 海啸volcanic eruption 火山爆发 Book 3 Module 4design a poster 设计海报 look after 照顾；关心 last (for) 持续be buried by 被掩埋 be created by 由创造 dig up 开垦；挖掘 blow across to （风）从吹向inland region 内陆地带the sign of 的信号 advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事major in 主修 the masses 群众 in a mass 一片混乱 adv./adj. + enough to do sth足够来做某事be caught in a sandstorm被困于沙尘暴中 appear/seem to do 似乎in the process of在的过程 in process = be going on 进行当中进展当中wake up to see 醒来后看到 the strength of = the power of 的力量prevent sb from doing sth阻止、防止某人做某事 one after another 一个接一个in a week time 一周以内 sweep away 扫走cut down 砍伐（树木）；减价；缩减（开支）cut down砍倒，缩减，减价，使降价补：cut in 插嘴，插入 cut off 切断；停止.的供应;使孤立cut out剪下;切下;删除cut up切碎be caught in 突然遭遇（风暴等），陷入困境have a bad effect on对有坏影响take in 吸收 理解，领会 收留 欺骗give out 分发，发布，公布（信息）放出，发生（光热，声音，气体等）耗尽，用光give in屈服，上交 give off发出，放出 give away送掉，捐赠；流露，泄露in a nutshell简言之=in a word/in shortlook through浏览；仔细查看；翻阅protect sb./sth. against/from保护免遭. under the protection of 在.的保护下be concerned with 与.有关 be concerned about /for为.担心in evidence显著地complain about/of sth. 抱怨某事if possible 如果可能if so 如果这样turn