广东省南海桂城中学高三英语二轮复习 第五篇 完形填空 Passage 5 逻辑语气课件.ppt

passage5五 逻辑语气 解题指导 逻辑语气 指需要根据日常背景知识进行适当的推理 或者根据上下文语境推测本空语气的强烈程度来解题 副词的考点多属于 语气 类 因此 这类题也是完形填空的难点 请注意运用本技巧解答下篇第8 10 11 13 15 16 18 20题 joesimpsonandsimonyateswerethefirstpeopletoclimbthewestfaceofthesiulagrandeintheandesmountains theyreachedthetop1 butontheirwaybackconditionswerevery2 joefellandbrokehisleg 2014新课标2 1 a hurriedlyb carefullyc successfullyd early2 a difficultb similarc speciald normal本文主要讲述了joesimpson和simonyates在攀山过程中遇到风险 joe摔断了腿 simon奋力营救但最后还是放弃 但joe靠着毅力存活的故事 1 根据第一句话joe和simon是最先登上siulagrande山峰的人 推断他们成功登顶 2 根据but转折和joe摔伤了腿可知是下山困难 theybothknewthatifsimon 3alone hewouldprobablygetback4 butsimondecidedtoriskhis5andtrytolowerjoedownthemountainonarope 绳 3 a climbedb workedc restedd continued4 a unwillinglyb safelyc slowlyd regretfully5 a fortuneb timec healthd life3 4 simon没有受伤 如果自己继续走会安全地回来 move指 搬家 爬行 不符合语境 5 通过根据but转折可推断simon决定冒险 riskone slife 和joe一起走 asthey6down theweathergotworse thenanother7occurred theycouldn tseeorheareachotherand 8 simonloweredhisfriendovertheedgeofaprecipice 峭壁 6 a layb settledc wentd looked7 a damageb stormc changed trouble8 a bymistakeb bychancec bychoiced byluck6 当他们下山的时候 天气变得更坏了 7 8 根据下文可知又一个麻烦发生了 因为天气不好 他们看不清听不到对方 simon误把 bymistake joe弄到了峭壁上 itwas9forjoetoclimbbackorforsimontopullhimup joe s10waspullingsimonslowlytowardstheprecipice 11 aftermorethananhourinthedarkandtheicycold simonhadto12 9 a unnecessaryb practicalc importantd impossible10 a heightb weightc strengthd equipment11 a finallyb patientlyc surelyd quickly12 a standbackb takearestc makeadecisiond holdon9 joe爬回来和simon把他拉上来 都不可能 10 因为是把simon往下拉 可知是joe的体重 11 12 根据后文intears hecuttherope可知 最后他做了一个决定 intears hecuttherope joe13 intoalargecrevasse 裂缝 intheicebelow hehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain hecouldn twalk buthe14togetoutofthecrevasseandstartedto15towardstheircamp nearlytenkilometers16 13 a jumpedb fellc escapedd backed14 a managedb plannedc waitedd hoped15 a runb skatec moved march16 a aroundb awayc aboved along13 根据语境 割开绳子之后 joe掉到了一个裂缝里 14 根据but和towardstheircamp可知joe成功地爬出了裂缝 manage表示成功地做了某事 15 因为joe不能走 所以只能艰难爬行 move 16 本句话指距离 故用away simonhad17thecampatthefootofthemountain hethoughtthatjoemustbe18 buthedidn twanttoleave19 threedayslater inthemiddleofthenight heheardjoe svoice hecouldn t20it joewasthere afewmetersfromtheirtent stillalive 17 a headedforb travelledtoc leftford returnedto18 a deadb hurtc weakd late19 a secretlyb tiredlyc immediatelyd anxiously20 a findb believec maked accept17 根据语境可知simon回到了宿营地 18 根据上文可知simon认为joe一定是死了 19 根据后一句 threedayslater 可知simon没有立刻离开 20 因为simon以为joe已经死了 他不能相信 joe仍然活着回来了 词汇积累condition k n d n n 情况riskone slife冒着生命危险occur k v 出现edge ed n 边缘pain pe n n 痛苦terrible ter bl adj 强烈的alive la v adj 活着hurriedly h ridli adv 匆忙地unwillingly n w l li adv 不情愿地regretfully r retf li adv 后悔地settle setl v 安顿 damage d m d n 损害bymistake错误地bychance偶然地bychoice出于自愿byluck侥幸地standback退后 不介入holdon等一下 坚持escape ske p v 逃离march m t v 行进leftfor出发去某地headfor朝 方向去returnto回到 1 登顶 1 bodylanguagespeakslouderthanwords 2 冒着生命危险 2 accordingtothespecialist 词块运用 3 错误地 3 sendoutmessage