2018-2019学年江苏省南京市栖霞区幕府小学五年级上学期期末考试英语试卷.doc

2018-2019学年江苏省南京市栖霞区幕府小学五年级上学期期末考试英语试卷笔试部分（70分）五、基础知识运用。20分A. 根据中文意思完成句子，注意单词的形式。1. Mum always gets up _ (早)in the morning.【答案】early【解析】考查词汇。句意：早晨妈妈起得早。”early” 意思为“早”，是副词。2. Lets go to the cinema _(明天).【答案】tomorrow【解析】考查词汇。句意：让我们明天去电影院吧。”tomorrow” 意思为“明天”。3. Her aunt is a _(护士). She helps sick people.【答案】nurse【解析】考查词汇。句意：她姑姑是一个护士。”nurse” 意思为“护士”，名词。4. Dont stand _(在之间) us. Stand in front of me.【答案】between【解析】考查介词。句意：不要站在我们中间。站在我前面。”between” 意思为“在.之间，而且通常为两者之间”，为介词。5. We _(拜访)our parents at weekends.【答案】visit【解析】考查动词。句意：在周末我们拜访我们的父母。“拜访”英文为”visit”, 主语是”we”, 所以直接用动词原形形式。6. Our classroom is on the _(第三) floor.【答案】third【解析】考查词汇。句意：我们教室在三楼。这里三楼是指“第三”，序数词，而“第三”的序数词为”third”.7. This_(信) is from your grandma.【答案】letter【解析】考查名词。句意：这封信是来自你父母。”letter” 中文意思“信”，且谓语动词用的is，直接用名词单数形式。8. This robot has no _(手臂).【答案】arm【解析】考查词汇。句意：这个机器人没有手臂。”arm” 中文意思“手臂”。B. 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。9. I like _(swim) very much.【答案】swimming【解析】考查动词。”like doing sth”表示“喜欢干某事”，”like” 后需接动名词形式，所以填”swimming”。10. Who gets there _(one) today?【答案】first【解析】考查序数词。句意：谁今天第一个到那儿的？ “one” 是基数词，其对应的序数词为”first”, 意为 “第一个”。11. Mum usually _(watch) TV after super.【答案】watches【解析】考查动词。句意：我妈妈通常晚饭后看电视。主语是”Mum”, 为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要使用三单形式，”watch” 的三单形式”watches”。12. His mother is a _(write). She writes at home.【答案】writer【解析】考查词汇。句意：他的妈妈是个作家。根据句意这里需要填名词，而所给词汇”write”为动词，需将”write” 转变为它的名词形式” writer”, 因前面有冠词 “a”, 所以填单数即可。13. Look at the boy. _(he) eyes are big.【答案】His【解析】考查所有格。句意：看这个男孩，他的眼睛很大。根据句意可知他的眼睛，要填所有格形式，给的是”he”, 而”his” 指代他的。14. Look! Those animals have big _(body).【答案】bodies【解析】考查名词复数。句意：看！那些动物身体大。因为主语”Those animals” 为复数形式，所以身体也是复数形式，”body” 复数形式为”bodies”。15. Nancy likes_(dance). She wants to be a dancer.【答案】dancing【解析】考查动词。”like doing sth”表示“喜欢干某事”，”like” 后需接动名词形式，所以填”dancing”。C. 读句子，选用方框中合适的短语完成句子，注意大小写。is good at show.around play with wait for one.the other16. Peter is new in our class. Please _him_our school.【答案】show.around【解析】考查词组。”show.around”表示“带.参观.”，根据句意，是请带他参观下我们学校，所以填这个。17. Hey, Jack. Come and _us.【答案】play with 【解析】考查词组。”play with ”表示“和谁一起玩”，根据句意是“来和我们一起玩。”18. My brother _Maths. He often helps me.【答案】is good at【解析】考查词组。”be good at”表示“擅长.”，根据句意是“我哥哥擅长数学”，所以填”is good at”19. I have two pens. _is red, _is blue.【答案】one., the other【解析】考查词组。”one., the other”表示“一个., 另一个.”，根据句意，是“一个是红色的，另一个是蓝色的”，所以填”one., the other”。20. Lets go to the bus stop and _him here.【答案】wait for【解析】考查词组。”wait for ”表示“等待某人”，根据句意，是“在这儿等他”。6 选择最佳答案，并将其序号填入题前括号内。15分（ ） 1. Would you like _ice cream?A. a B. an C.the【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。因为”ice” 由元音字母开头，选定冠词需用”an”。（ ） 2.He can play _football. His sister can play _piano.A. The; the B.the;/ C./; the【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。踢足球play football, 不需要定冠词，而弹钢琴则需要定冠词”the”, 即”play the piano”。（ ）3._there any apple juice in the glass?A. is B. Are C.Does【答案】A【解析】考查there be句型。”There be ”句型遵循就近原则，因为”apple juice ” 为不可数，所以要使用”is” 。（ ）4.Theres _bread in the bag.A. a B. any C. some【答案】C【解析】考查词汇。因为面包为不可数，可以用”any” 和”some” 修饰，”some”一般用于肯定句中而”any”用于否定句，所以用”some”。（ ）5. Miss Green often chats with friends_the Internet.A. in B. at C. on【答案】C【解析】考查介词。“在网上”中文为”on the Internet”, 所以选介词”on”。（ ）6. He sometimes _to the museum on Sunday.A. go B. goes C. going【答案】B【解析】考查谓语动词。主语为”He”，第三人称单数作主语时谓语动词需用三单形式，即”go”需要变为它的三单形式”goes”。（ ）7. Mum buys a red skirt_Lily.A. for B. of C. with 【答案】A【解析】考查介词搭配。“为某人买某物”是”buy sth for sb”, 使用的是介词”for”。（ ）8. The soup is not too hot or too cold. Its _.A. all right B. right C. just right【答案】C【解析】考查词组。”just right” 意为“正好”。根据句意是“这汤不是太烫也不是太凉，正好”，所以选C。（ ）9. _is your e-friend? Hes a doctor.A. Who B. Where C. What【答案】C【解析】考查对职业提问。根据回答可知，此句是对职业（做什么的）进行提问，那对人做什么提问句型为”What is .”, 所以选择用”what”。（ ）10. _is the old man? Hes seventy years old.A. How old B. How many C. How much【答案】A【解析】考查年龄提问。根据回答可知，此句是对年龄进行提问，那对年龄提问句型为”how old.”, 所以选A。how many 是对可数名词多少进行提问，how much对不可数名词多少进行提问。( ) 11.You like singing.I_like singing.A. really B. also C.too【答案】B【解析】考查副词。A项意思为真地，B项意思为也，主要放于be动词之后，实意动词之前；C项意思为也，主要放于句末。根据句意，你喜欢唱歌，我也喜欢唱歌可知应该选也，位于实意动词之前，因此选B。( ) 12. We all like his food.He is a good_A. cook B. policeman C. farmer. 【答案】A【解析】考查名词。A项为厨师，B项为警察，C项为农民，根据句意我们都喜欢他的食物，他是一个好的_可知，应该他是一个厨师，因此选A。( ) 13.Su Hai and Su Yang_like reading.A.all B.also C.both 【答案】C【解析】考查对both和all的区分。Both特指两者都，all指三者或者三者以上都，Su Hai and Su Yang是两个人，因此选C。( ) 14.We can see_in Australia.A. kangaroos B. polar bears C. bald eagles【答案】A【解析】考查文化常识。句意为我们能在澳大利亚看到什么，A项为袋鼠，B项为北极熊，C项为秃鹰，我们知道袋鼠是澳大利亚常见的动物，因此选A。( ) 15.Basketball is very popular in _.A. The USA B.the UK C. China【答案】A【解析】考查文化常识。根据题意问篮球在哪个国家很受欢迎，A项美国，B项英国，C项中国，根据我们在生活中的常识应该选美国，所以选A。7、 交际用语。15分A. 在 II栏中找出与I栏相对应的答句，并将其序号填在题前的括号内。A.He looks sad.B.I am a student.C.Me,too.D.I play with my friends.E.Dont worry.Have a try.（ ）1. I have a pet. （ ）2. I cant skate.（ ）3. Whatt wrong with him?.（ ）4. What do you do?（ ）5. What do you do on Sunday?I II【答案】C E A B D【分析】1.句意为我有一个宠物 ，这是一个肯定句，对它的回答可以是：我也是，因此选C。2.句意为我不会滑冰，这是一个肯定句，根据句意回答句应该是E，意为：别担心，试一试。3.句意为他怎么了？是一个特殊疑问句，应该以“he”做主语进行回答，因此选A。4.句意为你是做什么的？这是一个问职业的特殊疑问句，应该以职业来回答，因此选B。 5. 句意为你周日做什么？这是一个特殊疑问句，应该以“I”做主语进行回答，因此选D。B. 读对话，根据上下文的情境完成下面的对话，每空一词。AA:Hello,Mike. 6_there any pencils on the desk?B:Yes.A:7_8_pencils are there?B:Two.9_pencils are they?A:Theyre my pencils.Thanks.【答案】6. Are 7.How 8.many 9.Whose 【解析】“_there any pencils on the desk?”本句是一个there be 句型的一般疑问句，根据any pencils可知应该填Are；“7_8_pencils are there?”根据后面的答句：Two 可知是对铅笔的数量提问，因此第7第8分别填How和 many；“9_pencils are they?”，第9 空根据答句“他们是我的铅笔”可知填Whose。BA:Hi,Yang Ling.10_does your uncle 11_？B:Hes a policeman.A:12_he have any hobbies?B:Of course.He has a lot of hobbie.A:What does he like 13_?B:He likes reading,listening to music,watching flims and fishing.A:14_does he go fishing?B:A river near my home.A:15_does he go fishing with?B:My father,he likes fishing,too.【答案】10. What 11.do 12.Does 13.doing 14.Where 15.What 【解析】根据B的回答：他是一个警察可知上一句问的是职业，第10空和第11空填What和do；根据B的回答“Of course.He has a lot of hobbie.”可知第12 空的问句是问他是否有一些爱好，因此填Does；根据B的回答“He likes reading,listening to music,watching flims and fishing.”可知问句问的是他喜欢做什么，like后加动名词，因此第13空填doing；根据B的回答“A river near my home.”可知上一句问的是一个地点，因此第14空填Where；根据B 的回答是“My fathe”，可知上一句是对人提问，因此第15空填的是Who。八、阅读理解。15分ALinda is five years old. Now she is going to school in her mothers car.It is her first day at school. The other children in her class are very nice. Her teachers are very nice to them too. She likes them very much. The students have an Art lesson, a Music lesson, a PE lesson, a Maths lesson and an English lesson .At 2o clock, she goes back home with her mother. The next day, when she sees the teacher, she asks the teacher a question,“what do I do at school today, Miss Li?”“Why do you ask me this question?”Miss Li asks her. “My mother asks me the question at home.”She answers.根据短文内容，判断正误。正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”( ) 1. Linda goes to school by car.( )2. Linda has six lessons on the first day.( )3. Linda likes going to school very much.( )4. Linda comes back home early in the afternoon.( )5. Linda can answer her mothers question.【答案】 TFTTF【解析】1.由第一段第二句“she is going to school in her mothers car”可知答案；2.由第一段倒数第二句The students have an Art lesson, a Music lesson, a PE lesson, a Maths lesson and an English lesson可知答案；3.由第一段第三四句“ The other children in her class are very nice. Her teachers are very nice to them too. She likes them very much”可知答案；4.由第一段最后一句“At 2o clock, she goes back home with her mother. ”可知答案；5.由文章最后两句对话可知答案。BBen and his family are ready for the New Year., “Ben, please get sixty grapes for all of us,”says Grandpa.“Twelve for each? OK. But why do we eat twelve grapes before the New Year,Grandpa? Ben asks.“Just think about it, Ben. How does the number TWELVE match (相配)the NewYear? ”Grandpa says.“Hmmm. There are twelve months in a year.”“Yes. And how do grapes taste?”“Grapes are sweet!”“Do you know why we eat twelve grapes before the New Year?”“I know! Ben shouts. Each grape is for one month of the New Year. We eat the grapes to wish every month sweet!”“Its a good answer, Ben. And I wish all of us a happy and sweet year!”Now, Ben is waiting for the coming of tomorrow.根据文章内容选择正确答案。1.The story happens_ the New Year. A Before B in C after2. The word “taste”means_.A 闻起来 B 看起来 C尝起来3. They eat twelve grapes because_ .A they have twelve grapes B they can eat one grape every monthC they want to have a sweet and happy New Year4._ tells Ben the answer.A Father B Grandpa C Grandma5.There are_ people in Bens family.A three B four C five【答案】 ACCBC【解析】文章大意：Ben和家人在准备新年。爷爷说买60个葡萄。通过一家人的对话，可知没人12个葡萄的原因。6.由第一段第一句“Ben and his family are ready for the New Year”可知答案；7.“taste”，汉语：“尝起来”8.由倒数第三段“I know! Ben shouts. Each grape is for one month of the New Year. We eat the grapes to wish every month sweet!”可知答案；9.从文章可知，对话是Ben 和Grandpa直接进行的；10.计算题，60除以12等于5，可知答案。CHello! I am Tom. I like drawing and sin