英语人教版八年级下册unit81a-2d.doc

Unit 8 学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。1. full ofBe full of:充满 fill with用。来充满，填满2. hurry up: 赶快，急忙, 做谓语； in a hurry: 匆忙地，做状语。3. ever since：自从，和现在完成时连用。4. belongBelong to sb: 属于某人，无被动。5. one another：互相6. millionMillions of: 成百万上千万，概数表达法； two million students: 精确数字表达法7. introduceIntroduceto: 把。介绍给。8. successSuccess:成功，名词词性Succeed: 成功，动词词性Successful：成功的，形容词词性Successfully：成功地，副词词性1. A beginning will lead to a in the end. I hope you will in your English exam. A. success; successful; succeed B. successfully; succeed; success C. successful; succeed; success D. successful; success; succeed解析：根据词性可以知道第一个空需要形容词，第二个空需要名词，第三个空需要动词，故选D。2. 这件红色的衬衫是她的吗? this red blouse her?解析：某事是某人的或属于某人的固定搭配为belong to，故答案为：Does, belong to3. 校长已经向我们介绍新英语老师了。The head teacher the new English teacher us.解析：向某人介绍。的固定搭配为introduce 。to。，结合时态可知答案为has introduced, to4. 汤姆索亚历险记是一个充满乐趣的生动的故事。解析：充满的固定搭配为full of，故答案为full of funThe Adventure of Tom Sawyer is a lively story .5. 快点，否则你上学就要迟到了！ , or youll be late for school!解析：快点的固定搭配为Hurry up基础演练1. - Have you ever been to Disneyland?- No, . I hope I can go there next year. A. alwaysB. sometimesC. neverD. often2. Jack dislike the weather in Beijing in spring, because there is so much wind and sand. But now he it. A. is used to; used toB. used to; is used to C. was used to; is used toD. used to; uses to3. The woman who is talking with Mr. Brown be Miss Li. She has gone to England. A. cantB. mustC. mayD. mustnt4. - Your English is good.- Thank you. I it for three years. A. learnB. learnedC. have learnedD. had learned5. The government of Linyi is building cheap and good houses for the people. A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of6. Yao Ming was famous playing basketball. A. toB. asC. forD. between7. - What do you think of Sanya?- Oh, its a beautiful city, I there for several times. A. have beenB. have been toC. have gone toD. have been in8. My mother us stories when we were children. A. was used to tellB. is used to telling C. used to tellD. used to telling9. I was in the US, I made a lot of American friends. A. WhileB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Until10. I have seen such a beautiful village anywhere in the world. A. everB. neverC. stillD. hardly11. That man be my English teacher. He has gone to Canada. A. needntB. mustntC. cantD. shouldnt12. The man tried several times to start the car, and he succeeded . A. in the pastB. in the endC. at firstD. at once13. - Ive never had such a wonderful time. Thank you for inviting me.- . A. Thats right.B. Youre welcome. C. Thats it.D. Good job.14. Do you know that the earth is home to animals? A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions ofCBACD CACAB CBBD巩固提高1. (快点), or we will not catch the early bus. （词数不限）2. The book is so interesting that I couldnt it (放下).3. Last summer holiday I picked up a lot of colorful shells (在沙子里). （词数不限）4. There are (至少) 5 words in this sentence. （词数不限）5. (多久) have you been an engineer? （词数不限）6. The noisy music is (一个醒来的好方法). （词数不限）7. Tom and his parents often (争吵) small things. （词数不限）8. The song (充满感情的) reminds me of my old father in the mountain village.（词数不限）9. As time went on, he (逐渐意识到) his mothers love to him. （词数不限）10. The boy took part in many clubs, (例如) singing club and basketball club.（词数不限）11. Can you tell me (的数量) the students in your class? （词数不限）12. They have finished five tasks (在一天结束的时候). （词数不限）1. Hurry up2. put, down3. in the sand4. at least5. How long6. a good way to wake up7. fight about8. full of feelings9. came to realize10. such as11. the number of12. at the end of a day一、单项选择 1. - Are these books yours, Mike?- No, they arent. They belong to . A. himB. hisC. hersD. she 2. There are soccer fans in the world. A. millionB. three millions C. million ofD. millions of 3. - Hello! Could I speak to Lily?- Sorry, she is not in. She Shanghai. A. have been toB. have gone toC. has been toD. has gone to 4. Liu Huan is a famous singer, but Cindy to any of his songs yet. A. listenB. doesnt listen C. has listenedD. hasnt listened 5. - Miss Brown out all of her records?- No, not yet. A. Have; soldB. Has; soldC. Does; sellD. Is; sell 6. People often use it ships. A. buildB. buildsC. to buildD. building 7. - Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.- Because I my task yet. I still need one more hour. A. wont finishB. didnt finish C. havent finishedD. hadnt finished 8. When they arrived the island, they were all attracted by its beauty. A. atB. inC. onD. to 9. - Hurry up, you will be late for school.- OK. Im coming. A. andB. butC. orD. so10. - Mr. Li, I cant understand everything in class.- Dont worry! Ill the main points at the end. A. recordB. receiveC. requireD. remember二、完形填空 It was my first day at Grade 6. And the first lesson was 11 English. When I was doing nothing, Mr. Gough, our new English teacher, 12 into the classroom. To my surprise, he held up a book, The Collected Works of Edgar Allen Poe, and asked if anyone 13 it. I put my hand up, because Poe was my favorite writer. Mr. Gough asked if I really understood 14 the author tried to say in his book. My reply made him smile, and he asked me 15 an essay on that subject. After that, English classes became a new interest for me. Mr. Gough thought that students had to 16 a play to understand it. Dont just read it, he said. As time passed, we developed a real friendship. He encouraged me to be a 17 in the future. When I left school, he said to me, You have a gift for writing, Tony, and one day youll come to realize how 18 it is. Make use of it if you want your life to be complete. 19 have passed. Now, every time I sit down to write 20 , I think of Mr. Gough. He was more than just an English teacher, because he also taught me useful lessons in life.11.A. boringB. boredC. interestingD. interested12.A. walksB. walkedC. was walkingD. is walking13.A. readsB. readC. has readD. had read14.A. ifB. whenC. whatD. how15.A. wroteB. writingC. to writeD. written16.A. work outB. act outC. put outD. come out17.A. teacherB. actorC. waiterD. writer18.A. usefulB. beautifulC. carefulD. thankful19.A. A yearB. Some yearC. YearsD. Every year20.A. anything newB. something newC. new anythingD. new something一、单项选择 1. A 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. C 9. C10. A二、完形填空11. A12. B13. D14. C15. C16. B17. D18. A19. C20. B_一、单项选择 1. Li Na plays tennis very well. She has become first Asian woman to reach a Grand Slam (大满贯) final. A. a; theB. /; theC. the; aD. /; a 2. Last week I a cold. Since last week, I a cold. A. have had; have hadB. caught; have had C. have had; have caughtD. caught; have caught 3. The CD-ROM which has eight floors last night. A. was come outB. was came outC. came outD. is come out 4. The character in this film is boy. A. an 11-year-oldB. an 11 years old C. a 11-year-oldD. a 11-year old 5. It is impolite for students in class. They must listen to the teacher carefully. A. to be sleepB. to fall sleep C. to sleepingD. to fall asleep 6. I hope my father ask me about my marks after every exam. A. notB. not toC. wontD. dont 7. - Have you finished your homework ?- Not . I was playing computer games. A. yet; alreadyB. already; yetC. yet; yetD. yet; ever 8. The farewell party with the song loved by all the students there. A. beginsB. was begunC. beganD. is beginning 9. The changes the environment have brought many benefits. A. toB. ofC. forD. on10. I must say that its the best model I . A. sawB. seeC. have seenD. will see11. We do believe green house effect does to our environment. A. harmfulB. harmlessC. harmD. harms12. My parents twenty years ago. They for twenty years. We will celebrate their twenty years of this Sunday. A. have been married; got married; married B. got married; have been married; marriage C. got married; have been married; married D. have got married; were married; marriage13. This kind of pens out in this shop, because they well. A. sells; are writtenB. is sold; write C. are sold; are writtenD. sells; write14. This book three main stories, and every story has a surprising ending. A. includingB. includesC. includeD. is included15. - Im too nervous to give a talk in front of so many people.- , Lucy. You can do it. A. Come onB. Thats greatC. Youre rightD. Thats true二、完形填空 Like many other girls who are 17 years old, Maria Sharapova likes to go shopping, talk with friends and read Harry Potter Books. But she is very different 16 some ways. The Russian tennis player is one of the richest sportswomen in the world. She can 17 100 million dollars a year. This year Sharapova has not only 18 five big games but also been 19 lots of fashion magazines. Will she let money and fame(名声) 20 the way she lives? I know things will come up, and I 21 to keep my head cool. I leave business for other people. I just want to go out and play tennis, she said. Sharapova has strict 22 for herself. When she is not playing games, she usually practices for two hours each day 23 she stays fit. She goes to school using the Internet. Her mother 24 her textbooks into pieces, so she doesnt have to 25 many pages with her. She takes just three courses a year, doing homework a few times a week. Im not really in a hurry, she said, Ive always been learning by myself.16.A. inB. onC. atD. by17.A. makeB. runC. holdD. set18.A. gotB. ownedC. wonD. received19.A. inB. onC. atD. of20.A. fillB. fixC. stopD. change21.A. wantB. likeC. tryD. have22.A. programB. planC. practiceD. way23.A. ifB. soC. becauseD. but24.A. breaksB. cutsC. knocksD. hits25.A. bringB. leaveC. takeD. keep三、阅读理解A There are four parts in IELTS: listening, speaking, reading and writing. Listening is very important. Are you confident? Have you made good preparation? The book IELTS Listening is helpful for your preparation for IELTS. Car and Driver is the worlds most popular automotive magazine. It provides information and entertainment for people who like cars. It offers the best vehicle tests in the business. The magazine also covers the latest developments in car technology. Once you own the book, you will become a good speaker. Susan Weinschenks excellent ideas on how to make a perfect speech are very helpful to you. With the help of the book, you will be confident to know how to give your speech. Also, you will learn how to attract your audience during the speech. The book offers healthy and delicious food. These dishes can all be completed in less than half an hour, and in many cases, in just a few minutes. Sisson and Meier show you how to delight your family or guests every time with quick, delicious meals using local materials, meats, healthy fats (yes, and real butter) and common herbs and spices.26. Which of the following will help to improve your speech? A. IELTS Listening. B. Car and Driver. C. Quick & Easy Meals. D. Designing Effective Speech Interfaces.27. Who will probably be interested in Quick & Easy Meals? A. Car fans.B. English speakers. C. Housewives.D. Businessmen.28. How many of the four short passages are introductions of magazines? A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.B Songkran is a time for cleaning, symbolized(象征) by the throwing of water. Songkran starts on April 13 every year and lasts for three days. We call it Thai New Year. Thai New Year is a good time for all children to show how much love they have for their parents. In this holiday children give flowers to their parents and then pour some water to their parents and then pour some water on their parents hands. Songkran is also known as the Water Festival because people believe water will wash bad luck away. At that time people usually return home to visit their families and spend time together. People also do many fun things. For example, they joyfully splash(泼) water on each other, watch the Miss Songkran Contest. And some spend their holiday relaxing at travel spots. All of Thailand is full of travelers and their families to enjoy the water festival.29. Thai New Year finishes on . A. April 12B. April 13C. April 14D. April 1530. Children pour some water on their parents hands because . A. their parents hands are very dirty B. they love their mother very much C. their parents enjoy the Water Festival D. they believe water will wash bad luck away31. Which of the following is not mentioned in the article? A. Songkran is a holiday for Thai people. B. Children give flowers to their parents for this holiday. C. People also pour milk on others in this holiday. D. Songkran is a holiday for children to show their love to their parents.32. In Thailand, people usually during the New Year. A. go to visit their familiesB. relax at travel spots C. work hard in the cityD. A and BC A passenger(旅客) told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes. The air hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger was held up (延误) to take his medicine. Thirty minutes later, when the passengers ring for service sounded, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused. In the following hours on the plane, each time the air hostess passed by the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never answered a word. When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers booklet(小册子). She was very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp words, but with a smile she handed it to him. Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and smiled, for the passenger put it:On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles? Thats right! Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?33. Ten minutes later, the passenger didnt get the water because . A. the plane didnt take off B. the air hostess was kept busy and forgot it C. it wasnt allowed to take medicine during the flight D. there wasnt enough water on the plane34. The underlined word it in Paragraph 4 refers to (指的是) the . A. medicineB. waterC. cupD. booklet35. At last the passenger was . A. satisfied with the air hostess B. unhappy with the air hostess C. angry at what the air hostess had said D. too tired to blame the air hostessD Farmer John and farmer Bob were neighbours. For more than 30 years, they had been getting along very well. Then their good relationship(关系) broke. It began with a small thing, then bitter(尖刻的) words, and then weeks of silence. One morning farmer John woke up to find a stream(水沟) between the t