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江苏省成人学士英语考试复习4-考前冲刺模拟试题及答案一2014年成人学士学位英语考前冲刺模拟试题及答案一一、语音题(每空1分,共10分)1、breach A. break B. theatre C. meadow D. least2、notice A. stomachs B. houses C. mouths D. reasonable3、opposite A. companion B. balloon C. stroll D. historic4、scatter A. laboratory B. separate C. gravity D. various5、twinkle A. windy B. drink C. footprint D. interesting6、shook A. shoot B. food C. shoe D. wood7、occasionally A. population B. Russian C. question D. television8、pressure A. directly B. oxygen C. absence D. camera9、float A. flower B. brown C. hometown D. bellows10、bulletin A. bury B. Prussian C. bullet D. Punishment二、单选题(每空1.5分,共30分)11、You are lucky since youve never _ anything in your life.A. lost B. got C. stolen D. found12、Would you please help me to _up the present for the old gentleman?A. wrap B. tie C. cover D. send13、Since your supervisor has _ the time for a talk, you must make sure that you will be there on time.A. predicted B. specified C. yielded D. classified14、His _ handwriting resulted from haste and carelessness rather than from the inability to form the letters correctly.A. unreadable B. beautiful C. careful D. undecided15、My friend was full of _ for the way in which I had so quickly learned to drive a car.A. pride B. surprise C. admiration D. jealousy16、What time does my flight leave _Tuesday?A. at B. in C. by D. on17、It has been a long time _I saw you last time.A. since B. for C. before D. after18、What are you doing? Im _the bed room for my wallet.A. looking B. finding C. searching D. searching for19、The little girl woke up screaming because she had had a_.A. daydream B. nightmare C. fantasy D. sweet dream20、The manager _that the new employees go through professional training before they started working.A. persisted B. insisted C. resisted D. assisted21、She talked to him for a long time and _ him from doing that dangerous job.A. persuaded B. dissuaded C. overcame D. conquered22、The textile industry _ greatly to the economy of Hong Kong.A. adds B. amounts C. contributes D. leads23、They decided to chase the cow away _it did more damage.A. unless B. until C. before D. what24、All _ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is needed B. for our needs C. the thing needed D. that is needed25、The manufacturers _ carried out one of the Chairmans proposals, but they didnt.A. must have B. couldnt have C. ought to have D. shouldnt have26、They are believed _ in their experiment.A. to have already succeeded B. to succeed alreadyC. to be succeeded D. to be succeed27、You ought not to _ him the news that day.A. tell B. be telling C. have told D. had told28、I know youre planning to travel this summer, but do you know_?A. how much cost it will be B. how much has it costC. how much will it cost D. how much it will cost29、Your little girl is becoming very rude . You _scold her.A. may B. can C. ought D. ought to30、Please listen to me. Its in appropriate for you to persist in _ this.A. to do B. do C. doing D. having done三、词形变换(每空1分,共5分)31、(explode) Did you hear the terrible _last night?32、(disappoint) To his great _, Mrs. White wont be able to join us in the party this weekend.33、(promote) He looks happy today. I guess he has got a_.34、(economic)I am a college student now. My major is_.35、(add)They need_ help to get the work done as planed.四、完形填空(每空1分,共20分)It was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (题目) , The Art of Eating Spaghetti(意大利面条) caught my eye. The wordspaghetti brought back the 36 of an evening at Uncle Alien s inBelleville 37 all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat 38 spaghettifor supper. Spaghetti was an exotic treat in 39 days. Never had I eatenspaghetti, and 40 of the grown-ups had enough experience to be 41 it. Whatlaughing 42 we had about the 43 respectable method for moving spaghetti fromplate to mouth. 44 , I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to 45 it downsimply for my own 46 , not for Mr. Fleagle, my composition teacher. 47 , Iwould write something else.When I finished it the night was half gone and there was no 48 leftto write a proper composition for Mr. Fleagle. There was no choice next morningbut to 49 my work. Two days passed before Mr. Fleagle returned the 50 papers.He said, Now, class, I want to read you a composition, The Art ofEating Spaghetti. My words! He was reading my words out 51 to the wholeclass. 52 laughed, then the whole class was laughing with open-heartedenjoyment. I did my best not to show 53 , but what I was feeling was purehappiness, 54 my words had the power to make people 55 .36 A. memory B. thought C. knowledge D. experience37 A. when B. where C. since D. after38 A. cooked B. served C. got D. made39 A. their B. past C. last D. those40 A. none B. one C. earns D. neither41 A. careful about B. good at C. fond of D. interested in42 A. speeches B. lessons C. sayings D. arguments43 A. nearly B. naturally C. officially D. socially44 A. Especially B. Probably C. Suddenly D. Fortunately45 A. settle B. put C. bite D. let46 A. work B. story C. luck D. joy47 A. However B. Therefore C. As for him D. Except for that48 A. time B. excuse C. way D. idea49 A. give up B. continue C. hand in D. delay50 A. written B. graded C. collected D. calmly51 A. loud B. fast C. publicly D. calmly52 A. People B. Nobody C. Somebody D. I53 A. shock B. wonder C. worry D. pleasure54 A. if B. for C. while D. although55 A. excited B. satisfied C. think D. laugh五、阅读理解(每题1分,共20分)(一)Most great inventors in the capitalist society meet with muchopposition to their inventions from the people who place their own interestsbefore those of the people. Big monopolies try to buy inventions and turn themto their own profits. When they fail, they resort to other tricks. Inventorshave to overcome thousands of difficulties put in their path before they cansee their dreams realized.When George Stephenson was experimenting with the stream engine,there was much opposition from the Parliament, the newspaper, and landlords.They claimed that the noise and the smoke would kill cows, horses and sheep,that the engine would burst or that hot coals from it would set fire to theirhouses.So it was a very difficult matter for George Stephenson to persuadethe people that trains could go on smooth rails, could pull carriages andwagons full of people and goods, and that there was no great danger ofaccidents.However, he was able to do it, and the first train driven byStephenson himself showed that the newly invented steam engine was a completesuccess.56. The word those in the first sentence refers toA. inventors B. inventions C. interests D. monopolies57.Why do big monopolies buy inventions?A. They want to make a further research.B. They want to improve them.C. They want to make more money.D. They want to play tricks with inventors.58.Which of the following is not the very reason for the oppositionto Stephensons experiment?A. It would make terrible noise.B. It would give off heavy smoke.C. It would waste coal.D. It would set fire to houses.59. The word dream in the first paragraph refers to_A. inventors interests in inventionsB. inventors plans for inventionsC. the profits inventors would makeD. the difficulties in their inventions.60. What is the main idea of this paragraph?A. Stephenson invented the stream engine.B. Big monopolies opposed to inventions.C. Inventors difficulties in their invention.D. Oppositions to Stephenson the inventor.(二)As a young girl, Elizabeth Barrett (Browning英国作家勃朗宁) ruptured a blood vessel on the lungs which did not heal. Thephysician consigned her to a milder climate for the winter and she wentDevonshire for restoration. Among the members of her family who accompanied herto those healing shores was her eldest brother.For a whole year they lived sideby side in affectionate companionship, she all the while being greatlybenefited by mild sea breezes of Torquay.One summer morning her brother went board a small sailboat with twofriends for a trip of several hours around the coast. Just as the vessel camein sight of the window where Miss Barrett sat watching, the boat struck asunken reef; and all who were in it went down and perished in the sea, beforeassistant could be rendered. None of the bodies were ever found although the wholevillage, full of sympathy, assembled in search. This was the tragedy whichutterly prostrated for some years afterwards the health and soul of ElizabethBarrett. Somehow she felt that she herself had in some measure been the causeof all this horror, and she suffered accordingly. Her whole being seemedshattered, and a year longer elapsed before, she was able to be more to London.This fatal event, which so saddened her youth gave also a still deeperdevotional feeling to hue of sorrow so apparent in many of her earlier pieces.61.What sort of climate did Elizabeths doctor prescribe?A. Temperate. B. Tropical. C. Humid. D. Arid.62.How many people were drowned when the boat sank?A. One B. Two C. Three D. The article doesnt indicate63. How did the tragedy affect Elizabeth?A. It affected her physically but not emotionally.B. It affected her emotionally but not physically.C. It did not affect her in any way.D. It affected her both physically and emotionally.64. Whom did she blame for the accident?A. Her brother. B. Herself. C. No one. D. The villagers.65. The incident had _ on her poetry.A. no influence B. very little influenceC. a superficial influence D. a strong influence(三)SYDNEY: As they sat sharing sweets beside a swimming pool in 1999 ,Shane Gould and Jessicah Schipper were simply getting along well , chattingabout sport , life and anything else that came up . Yet in Sydney next month , they will meet again by the pool , andfor a short time the friends will race against each other in the 50-meterbutterfly(蝶泳)in the Australian championships atHomebush Bay .Gould , now a 47-year-old mother of four , has announced she will bemaking a return to elite competition(顶级赛事)to swim theone event , having set a qualifying(合格的)time of 30.32seconds in winning gold at last years United States Masters championships .Her comeback comes 32 years after she won three golds at the Munich Olympics .Schipper , now a 17-year-old from Brisbane with a bright future ofgoing to Athens for her first Olympics , yesterday recalled(回忆)her time with Gould five years ago . I was at a national youth camp on the Gold Coast and Shanehad come along to talk to us and watch us train , Schipper explained . It seemed as if we had long been good friends . I dont know why . Wejust started talking and it went from there . She had a lot to share with all of us at that camp . She toldus stories about what it was like at big meets like the Olympics and what itslike to be on an Australian team . It was really interesting . Next time , things will be more serious . I will still beswimming in the 50m butterfly at the nationals , so there is a chance that Icould actually be competing against Shane Gould , said Schipper , whoburst onto the scene at last years national championships with second placesin the 100m and 200m butterfly .66. What is the passage mainly about ?A. Stories happening in swimming competitions .B. Two women swimmers winning Olympic golds .C. Lessons learned from international swimming championships .D. Friendship and competition between two swimmers .67. Gould and Schipper are going to .A. talk about sport and lifeB. go back to elite competitionC. set a qualifying time and win goldD. take part in the same sports event68. Gould won her three Olympic golds when she was .A. 15 B. 17 C. 22 D. 3069. The underlined word it in the fifth paragraphprobably refers to .A. the Olympics B. the youth camp C. the friendship D. theAustralian team70. What Schipper said showed that she .A. was no longer Goulds friendB. had learned a lot from GouldC. was not interested in Goulds storiesD. would not like to compete against Gould(四)Giving BackFair WayThe Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photoswith the state prize. The other teams, disappointed, were on the bus headinghome. And then Westborough instructor Greg Rota noticed something wrong withone of the score cards. A 9 had been recorded as a 7. They were not the stateprize winner; Wobum High had won. No one would have known, saidWobums instructor, Bob Doran. For Rota, it wasnt a difficult decision:The prize wasnt ours to take.Coin StarsCollege students are lazy, but they also want to help,says University of Pennsylvania graduate Dana Hork. So she made it easy,placing cups in rooms where students could leave their spare coins, and handingout cups to first-year students to keep in their rooms. Her Change forChange effort has collected $40,000 for charities 慈善机构) , which were decided upon by students.Never ForgottenA school in Massachusetts received a $ 9.5 million check fromJacques LeBermuth. But it took officials several days of digging to discoverhis connection to the school. Records showed the LeBermuth came from Belgiumand studied in the school in the 1920s. When his family fell on hard times, hewas offered free room and board. LeBermuth became a trader, owned shares ofAT&T and lived off the earnings until he died, at age 89.71. What did Greg Rota probably do in the end?A. Took photos of Doran. B. Had a meeting with Doran.C. Returned the prize to the organizer.D. Apologized to Wobum High School.72. Greg Rotas decision shows that he was _.A. honest B.

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