动词时态与语态的练习.doc

动词时态与语态的练习got your driving license?-No. I _d_ too busyto have enough practice, so I didint take the driving test last week.A.was B. am C. have been D.had been What a shame! When we got to the cinema, the movie _b_ , so we only saw the end of it.A. had just finished B. was finishing C. would finish D.just finishedI dont really work here,I_c_ until the new secretary arrives.(94,NMET,29)A. just help out B. have just helped out C. am just helping out D. will just help out Acording to the literary review,Shakespeare(D)his characters live through their language in his plays.A,will makeB.had madeC. was makingD. makes31) The Reads _a_ lunch when I got to their house.A.were having B. was having C. are having D. is having33) He _c_ his homework and now is listening to music.a) finished B. finishes C. has finished D. finishSir Denis , who is 78 , has made it known that much of his collection _d_ to the nation.A has leftB is to leaveC leavesD is to be leftYou wont know whether the coat fits you until you _b_ it on.A will tryB have triedC triedD are tryingA thief who broke into a church was caught because traces of wax , found on his clothes , _d_ from the sort of candles used only in churches.A had comeB comingC come D that came这个句子是个定语从句问题.1,因为前面的句子已经给定了你先行词为: traces of wax ,后面found on his clothes , 为状语,而最后的句子又是修饰traces of wax ,的,所以因理解为定语从句!2,再看,这个句子的时态,看看句中的was,found.可见为一般过去时,所以谓语动词用过去式.She _d_ to the office than she got down to writing the report.A has no sooner gotB had hardly gotC no sooner gotD had no sooner got因为no sooner . than的结构，决定了是完成时后面的got down是过去时，所以前面是过去完成时When he mentioned the machine he _a_ run, he felt himself a boss.A. A. had hadB. B.has hadC. C.has wasD. D.has had been你其实就是被2个had搞晕了，你其实可以先不必考虑时态问题，就当做现在时。这是一个定语从句，如果不考虑时态，并且把连接词补上的话应该是这样的the machine（that）he had run ,为什么连接词可以去掉呢，因为这里machine做宾语，当先行词做宾语的时候，这里的连接词that是可以去掉的，正如你所说的 “have sth done,这里是have machine run”。至于时态问题没什么好纠缠的，因为机器运转发生在他提及这件事之前，所以过去完成时最适合，所以选择A，其它答案都不合理，D是肯定不对的，have sth done是固定用法，像have, make, get, keep这些词后面直接可以接过去分词作宾语补足语的，不用加been，比如I have my hair cut1. -Sorry,Joe.I didnt mean to. -Dont call me Joe.Im Mr Parker,and_you forget it. A.do B.didnt C.did D.dont2.Why dont you put the meat in the fridge? It will _ fresh for several days. A.be stayed B.stay C.be staying D.have stayed3.-We havent heard from Jane for a long time. -What do you suppose_ to her. A.was happening B.to happen C.has happened D.having happened4.-We could have walked to the station.Its so near. -Yes. A taxi_at all necessary. A.wasnt B.hadnt been C.wouldnt D.wont be5.I need one more stamp before my collection_ A.has completed B.completes C.has been completed D.is completed6.I dont think Jim saw me;he _into space. A.just stared B.was just staring C.had just stared7.You should pay a visit to the part of the country when_ A.spring will come B.it will be spring C.it is spring D.it is going to be spring8.However much_,it will be worth it. A.does the car cost B.costs the car C.the car will cost D.the car costs9.It_little who does it so long as it is done. A.will see B.will be seen C.will have seen D.will be seeing10.What do you think_to John when he finds his bicycle has been stolen? A.will happen B.happened C.is happening D.has been happening11.Youre doing in a wrong way.It_ this way. A.used to do B.is used to doing C.used to be done D.was used to doing12.If better use is _your spare time,youll make great progress in that. A.spent B.taken C.made of D.used for1. D,you 在这里只是一个称谓，没有实际意义，就相当于：别忘了，你！ dont you forget it =dont forget it. 2.B 系动词相当于BE 3.C 4.D (be) not at all,时态 5.D 6.B 特指过去那一时刻正在发生 7.C it特指时间，距离，天气etc 8.D 9.A 10.A 11.C used to do 过去常常be used to do被用来做 be used to doing习惯于做 12.C make better use of 利用1、 After_was about ten minutes, the teacher gave the students the correct answer to the question. A: that B: it C: which D: what 2. In the dark street, there wasnt a single person_ she could turn for help. A: that B: who C: from whom D: to whom3. -Do you like_here?-No. The air, the weather, the way of of life.Everything is so terrible. A: this B: these C: that D: it 4.Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _ I will always treasure. A: that B: one C: it D: what5.-Sorry, Joe. I dont mean to. -Dont call me Joe. Im Mr Parker to you, and _you forget it! A: do B: didnt C: did D: dont6.The clerk_and hurried to work in his office. A: kissed his wife good-bye B: kissed his wife hello C:kissed good-bye D: kissed hello1. D after what seemed to be + 时间，或者what was about +时间，是英语里一种表大概时间的一种习惯说法，就是“大概过了.” what 在这可以理解为 a period which，即先行词+引导词。2.D turn to sb for help 是固定搭配，此题中将介词to提前，后接宾格引导词whom3.D 不要想复杂了，其实it就是指代“这个地方” 问句即你喜欢这儿么4. B 此句不是非限制性定语从句，因为that,what 都不能引导非限制性定语从句。此句为整体为简单句，one 指代an unforgettable moment，作同位语。其实像这种句子很常见的。如“he is a great person,a person i love” 此句中只是用了个代词one稍微设置了障碍。one I will always treasure 应该很好理解，one后省略了引导词that。5.D 此句也很好理解，不要想复杂了，你去掉you，不就是一个最常见的祈使句的否定形式么。这儿只是将主语you补上表达出更强烈的情绪。6.A.习语 kiss sb goodbye或者kiss goodbye to sb“ 吻别”嘛，还有挥手告别，用wave代替kiss即可1.I can guess you were in a hurry.Youyour sweater inside out. A.had worn B.wore C.were wearing D.are wearing 2. We that you would fix the TV set this week. Im sorry.I to fix it this week, but Ive been too busy. A.had expected； had intended B.are expecting； had intended C.expect； intend D.expected； intend 3.He will stop showing off, if no notice of him. A.is taken B.will be taken C.takes D.has taken 4.It is said that another new car factorynow. Yeah.It one and a half years. A.is building； takes B.is being built； will take C.is built； will take D.is being built； takes 5. Im sorry, but I shouldnt have been so rude to you. You your temper but thats OK. A.have lost B.had lost C.did lose D.were losing 6. Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty! Mum, I my storeroom downstairs。 A.cleaned B.have worked C.was cleaning D.have been cleaning 7.They wont buy new clothes because theymoney to buy a color TV set. A.save B.are saving C.has saved D.were saving 8.Good heavens! There you are! Weanxious about you, and we you back throughout the night. A.are； expect B.were； had expected C.have been； were expecting D.are； were expecting 9.Ive finally finished my paper and it me an entire month. A.takes B.took C.was taken D.had taken 10.The traffic in our city is already good and it even better. A.gets B.got C.has got D.is getting 11. Has Jack finished his homework yet? I have no idea； he it this morning. A.was doing B.had been doing C.has done D.did 12. I will come to attend your lecture at 10：00 tomorrow. Im sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and Imy guests in my office. A.is being met B.will meet 该文章转载自无忧考网：。t C.will be meeting D.will have met 13. Alice came back home the day before yesterday. Really ? Where ? A.has she been B.had she been C.has she gone D.had she gone 14.John and Ifriends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we each other a couple of times before that. A.had been； have met B.have been； have met C.had been； had met D.have been； had met 15.I ping-pong quite well, but I havent had time to play since the new year. A.will play B.have played C.played D.play 16.Ive won a holiday for two to Florida.I my mum. A.take B.am taking C.have taken D.will have taken 17. You havent said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it? I m sorry I anything about it sooner.I certainly think it s pretty on you. A.wasnt saying B.dont say C.wont say D.didnt say 18. Where ? I got stuck in the heavy traffic.I here earlier. A.did you go； had arrived B.have you been； would have been C.were you； would come D.are you； was 19.I know Mr Brown； we to each other at an international conference. A.are introduced B.have been introduced C.were introduced D.had been introduced 20.Where do you thinkhethe computer? Sorry.I have no idea. A