mental ray 材质属性.doc

3ds Max 2009探索之路（三）心得篇来源：火星时代整理 编辑：Winnie 发布时间：2008-04-22Ceramic ProMaterial (mental ray) 陶瓷Type:Ceramic陶瓷or Porcelain精美的瓷. Default=Ceramic.Surface Finish表面抛光: High Gloss高光泽的, Satin亚光、光滑(似缎)的, Matte不光滑的). Default=High GlossSurface Bumps表面凹凸: None无, Wavy波状的, or Custom自定义. Default=None.Tiling Pattern瓷砖式样: None无, or Custom自定义. Default=None.Concrete ProMaterial (mental ray) 混凝土Surface Finish表面抛光: Straight Broom直刮纹, Curved Broom曲刮纹, Smooth平滑的, Polished磨光的, Custom. Default = Straight BroomSealant密封剂: None, Epoxy环氧的, or Acrylic丙烯酸的. Default=NoneBrightness Variations亮度变化(模拟风化): None, Automatic自动的, or Custom. Default=NoneGeneric ProMaterial (mental ray) 普通Diffuse Color (Reflectance)表面色(反射系数)Reflectivity Perpendicular to Surface 九十度角反射率Reflectivity Parallel to Surface零度角反射率Surface Glossiness表面光泽度Surface Imperfections表面凹凸Transparency透明度Translucency半透明Index of Refraction折射率Cutout Opacity透明贴图Backface Cull背面消隐Luminance (cd/m2) 亮度Color Temperature (Kelvin)色温Filter Color滤色器Glazing ProMaterial (mental ray) 玻璃Color (Transmittance)：Clear清澈的, Green绿色, Gray灰色, Blue蓝色, Blue-Green青绿, or Custom Color. Default=ClearRefraction Levels (N. Poly to Traverse) 折射水平：Default=2Reflectance反射率：Default=0.1Hardwood ProMaterial (mental ray)木Base Hardwood木贴图Stain Application污点Surface Finish表面抛光：Glossy光滑的, Semi-Glossy半光滑的, Satin亚光、光滑(似缎)的, or Unfinished无加工. Default=GlossyApplication Type应用类型：Flooring地板 or Furniture家具Surface Imperfections表面凹凸Masonry/CMU（concrete masonry units混凝土圬工单位 ） ProMaterial (mental ray) 砖瓦工Type：CMU or Masonry. Default=CMUColor (Reflectance) 表面色(反射系数)Surface Finish表面抛光：Glossy光滑的, Matte不光滑的, or Unfinished无加工. Default=GlossyPattern凹凸式样：Metal ProMaterial (mental ray) 金属Type：Aluminum铝, Anodized Aluminum电镀腐蚀铝, Chrome铬合金, Copper铜, Brass黄铜, Bronze青铜, Stainless Steel不锈钢, or Zinc锌. Default=Aluminum.Color (Reflectance) 表面色(反射系数)Patina腐蚀度：Surface Finish表面抛光：Polished磨光的, Semi-Polished半磨光的, Satin亚光, or Brushed拉丝. Default=Polished.Relief Pattern雕刻样式：None, Knurl菱形纹, Diamond Plate钻石纹, Checker Plate格子纹, or Custom. Default=NoneCutouts/Perforations镂空贴图Metallic Paint ProMaterial (mental ray) 金属漆（车漆）Color (Reflectance) 表面色(反射系数)Surface Finish表面抛光：Glazed玻化, Glossy光滑的, or Satin亚光. Default=GlazedFlakes金属片Mirror ProMaterial (mental ray) 镜面Tint Color (Reflectance) 表面色(反射系数)Plastic/Vinyl ProMaterial (mental ray) 塑胶Type：Plastic塑胶(Solid固体), Plastic (Transparent透明的), or Vinyl乙烯基. Default=Plastic (Solid).Surface Finish表面抛光：Polished磨光的, Glossy光滑的, or Matte不光滑的. Default=PolishedSolid Glass ProMaterial (mental ray) 实心玻璃Color (Transmittance)：Clear清澈的, Green绿色, Gray灰色, Blue蓝色, Blue-Green青绿, Bronze青铜, or Custom Color. Default=ClearReflectance反射率：Default=0.05Index of Refraction折射率：Default=1.52Reference Thickness玻化厚度：Default=6.0.Surface Roughness表面光洁度：Default=0.0Surface Imperfections表面凹凸：None, Rippled波纹, Wavy波浪状, or Custom. Default=NoneStone ProMaterial (mental ray) 石头Surface Finish表面抛光：Polished磨光的, Glossy光滑的, Matte不光滑的, or Unfinished无加工. Default=Polished.Surface Bumps表面凹凸：None , Polished Granite打磨花岗岩, Stone Wall石墙, Glossy Marble光面大理石, or CustomWall Paint ProMaterial (mental ray) 墙漆Surface Finish表面抛光：Gloss光泽的, Semi-Gloss半光泽的, Pearl珍珠, Platinum铂, Eggshell蛋壳, or Flat平坦的. Default=Flat.Application Method运用方式：Roller滚筒, Brush毛刷, or Spray喷涂. Default=RollerReflection Glossy Samples反射采样Reflection Max Trace Depth反射深度Water ProMaterial (mental ray) 水Type：Swimming Pool游泳池, Reflecting Pool镜面水池, Stream/River河流, Pond池塘/Lake湖, or Sea/Ocean海洋. Default = Swimming Pool.Color：Tropical热带的, Algae/Green海藻绿, Murky/Brown黑褐色, Reflecting Pool镜面水池, Stream/River河流, Pond/Lake湖, Sea/Ocean海洋, or Custom Color. Default=Tropical.有不少人反映MAX2009的PRO材质会很费时，例如此图地面瓷砖使用PRO，渲染1200点用时1小时7分开始以为PRo会让时间多很多，竟然要1小时。后来我用加插补的AD材质换了地面用时58分这时，我才反应过来这个简单的场景中有4个采样32的天光，有12个采样16的面光。原来时间都花在这些阴影上了。我把天光采样改成16，把12个面光改成Spot灯后用时34分钟。 因此我做个测试，将PRO材质与AD材质的速度对比。PRO的用时是49秒。加插补AD的用时也是49秒没插补AD的用时是54秒反而多了没插补且取消了凹凸AD的用时是47秒 继续PRO材质与AD材质玻璃对比。PRO清玻璃Refraction Levels (N. Poly to Traverse) 折射水平：1 用时50秒PRO清玻璃Refraction Levels (N. Poly