河北省承德县第二中学八年级英语上册 Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake导学案（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

unit 8 how do you make a banana milk shake第1课时：（集中识词）【学习目标】1.学习 sectiona单词短语，能够熟练听读单词，发音准确。2.部分单词简单拓展运用。 3复习祈使句。 4复习可数名词和不可数名词【课前预习】完成下列单词，一个两遍。摇动_ 奶昔_ 食物搅拌器_打开_ 剥皮_ 倒出_酸奶_ 蜂蜜_西瓜勺锅添加最后食盐食糖奶酪玉米爆米花机器掘洞【知识点探究】 1. shake,（1）动词， “摇” shake hands with sb 翻译_; shake ones head_.eg: 当你遇到朋友时，和他们握握手.when you meet your friends,_. 如果你说不,就摇头.if you say no, _ (2) 名词；milk shake中文是_.不可数名词，许多奶昔_ 一点奶昔_指份数可数。一份奶昔_ 五份奶昔_2. turn on 指打开水流，煤气，电灯，电视，收音机等电器的开关; 代词放中间. 译：打开电视_ 打开收音机_ 把它打开_拓展 译: turn down turn up turn off_ turn right_变红_; its your turn (次序) to clean the room._.辨析 open指打开关着的门，窗，箱子等. 反义词_. 开着的_open_; 关着的_closed_.小练 (1)please _ the door. (开门) (2)the boy _ the computer to play games last night . (打开)(3) dont forget to _ the door (关门) or _ the lights(关灯).3.finally副词，意思 _ 同义词组： finally = at last = in the end ； 形容词 final 最后的.练(1)finally, he thought of an idea .=_ _, he thought of an idea .= _ _ _, he thought of an idea. (2) tom worked hard. _ (final), he got good grades.4peel意思是_, 后直接跟所要削的果实或水果，常用于:peel sb sth= peel sth for sb.译：给他削苹果_ 给妈妈削土豆_给姐姐扒香蕉_ 给我修梨_5. pour, 意思是 _ ，常用于： pourinto, 把倒进，eg: please_his cup. 请给他的杯子倒些果汁。 please _ the bottle. 请把这些水(the water)倒进瓶子里。 pourout, 把倒出， 请把脏水(dirty water)倒出来。 please _. 注意：pourout是动副短语，宾语是代词时，必须放中间，译：把它倒出来_ 本单元类似的动副短语还有：cut up, 把苹果切碎_把它切碎pour sb sth= pour sth for sb 为某人倒某物 请给我倒杯茶。please pour me a cup of tea. =_.6. add, 意思是_, addto, 把加到上（中）， eg: 把盐加到水里_ 把蜂蜜加到酸奶里_ 把糖加到锅里_ 把牛奶加到搅拌器里_【自学效果检测】 i.词汇1.lets make _ _ _(水果奶昔)。 2.the boy is_ (剥) an orange. 3.your mother needs _ _ _ (三杯酸奶).4. please_(剥) three bananas. 5._ _(切碎) the bananas. 6. _(放)the bananas and ice cream in the blender 7._ _ (倒) the milk _ the blender.8. _ _(打开) the _(搅拌器). 9. i need two _(茶勺) of honey. 10.- how much _(酸奶) do you need? -we need one _(杯) of yogurt.ii单项选择( ) 1.dont forget to turn _the tv before you go to bed. a.off b.to c.on d.down( ) 2.you _the light. its bright enough here. we can see everything clearly. a.mustnt turn off b. must turn on c. neednt turn on ( ) 3.if you want to eat a banana, you must _it first. a.peel b.sell c.put d.peeling( ) 4._the yogurt into the blender . a.to pour b.pour c.pouring d.pours( ) 5.i cant hear the tv. please_ it_. a. turnoff b. turnup c.turndown d.turnon( ) 6.- _are the apples? -two yuan a kilo. a. how much b.how many c.what d.how ( ) 7. how do you _ a turkey sandwich? a. take b. make c. cook d. carry( ) 8. look! linda is _ hot water into the blender. a. pour b. pours c. pouring d. to pour( ) 9. if you want to be _, you should eat more fruit. a. health b. healthly c. healthy d. healthily( )10. would you mind turning _ the light? its too dark here. -ok. wait a minute, please. a. over b. on c. off d. down( )11. please give me _. a. two glasses of apple juice b. two glasses of apple juices c. two glass of apple juice d. two glasses apple juice( )12. i cant see clearly. please_ the light. a. turn up b. turn off c. turn down d. turn on( )13. cut_ the apples and then put them _ the blender. a. in; up b. on, up c. up, in d. up, on ( )14. the problem was very difficult, but he worked it out_. a. last b. end c. final d. finally( )15.the meat is big, and lets_. a. cut it up b. cut up it c. cut them up d. cut up them( )16. dont _ dirty water into the river. a. turn b. pour c. make d. cut( )17.i need two_. a.teaspoon of milk b.teaspoons of milks c.teaspoons of milk( )18.you must _the bananas before eating them. a.pour b.put c.peel d.cut( )19.its wasteful(浪费的) to _ the clean water. a.pour b.put c.peel d.add( )20.-would you please _ the tv a little? jack is sleeping now. -terribly sorry,i will. a. turn down b. turn up c. turn on d.turn offiii.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 turn on, cut up, pourinto, putinto, cup of1.she helped her mother _ the meat into small piece. 2.we need three_ coffee. 3.would you like _ the light? its very dark in the room.4.the little girl _ some fruit _ the blender. 5 .please _ some fruit_ the blender. iv.句型转换 1you cant arrive late for class .（改为祈使句） _ late for class.2 you can sit down. （改为祈使句） _ , .3. i want some yogurt.(改为一般疑问句) _you_ _yogurt?4. he needs two apples when he makes fruit salad.(划线提问) _ _ apples _ he _ when he makes fruit salad? 5, lets make dumplings.(该为同义句) _ _ making dumplings.unit 8 how do you make a banana milk shake ？(成稿)section a 1a-3b 第2课时【学习目标】学会描述奶昔、沙拉等的制作程序。 【课前预习】认真阅读p57-59 翻译下列短语和句子1.制作一个香蕉奶昔_ 2. 打开果汁机 3.切碎香蕉_4把牛奶倒入搅拌机_5. 喝奶昔 6. 把香蕉和冰淇淋放入果汁机_ 7. 扒三个香蕉_ 8 . 多少香蕉 _9. 多少酸奶 10. 一杯酸奶 _11. 制作水果沙拉 _ 12好主意 13加些水_ 14加些盐_ 15挖个坑_【合作探究】1. put the bananas and ice-cream in the blender. 译:_ next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water.译:_ putin, 把放在里，也可说成：putinto译：把书放在书包里_ 把铅笔放在笔盒里_ 把牛奶放在杯子里_ 把盐放在汤里_2. we need one cup of yogurt. 译:_在本句中need是实义动词，意为“_”,有人称,数和时态的变化,用法1，后面可接名词作宾语译: 他需要一些帮助. he _ some help. 我需要苹果 i _ some apples.用法2，当主语是人时，常用need to do, 意为需要做某事，如: i _(需要学) english. you _(把苹果切碎). she _(需要加点糖)to the milk.用法3，它还可以做情态动词，没有人称、数和时态的变化，常用于疑问句和否定句中， need i go there with you ? no, you neednt. 译：_ you neednt wash the fruit now. 译：_yogurt是不可数名词，若要表示不可数名词的数量需借助量词piece, cup, glass, bottle等，译：一条新闻_ 一瓶水_ 一碗酸奶_一杯茶_ 五袋牛奶_ 三盒奶酪_3. how many bananas do we need ? 译：_how much yogurt do we need ? 译:_可数名词表示算数意义时可用_, _等修饰, 提问时用_ 译: 许多盒子_一些学生_ 几个搅拌器_不可数名词要用_, _等修饰,提问时用_ 译: 许多酸奶_ 一点黄油_ 多少蜂蜜_ 划线提问: there is some money in the bag. _ _ _ is there in the bag ? there are two glasses on the table. _ _ _ are there on the table ?4. no, one more thing. 译：_. one more再多一个/ 一次/= another, more用在数词后，表示数量的增加，即表示在原有基础上又增加了若干数量。译：再一本书_再两个苹果_ 再五天_ one more banana is enough. 译：_5. half a cup. 意思是：_.half a / an半个, 译：半小时_, 半天_一半钱 half of the money, 一半牛奶_一半学生_ half of the students _( be) from america. 译：_ half of the water _ (be ) clean. 译：_总结: half a/ an既可修饰_名词也可修饰_名词,这个短语做主语时,谓语的数由_决定.【自学效果检测】 i.根据句意和提示填空1. i dont like pure(纯) milk, i like y_. 2. we almost need_(盐) every meal.3. we looked for the boy here and there, and f_ found him in a shop. 4. how much _(蜂蜜) do you need ? i need three_(勺).5.(半个苹果)_ is good. 6. please give me_(再一杯酸奶)ii.单项选择( )1.- how much _do you need for the chicken sandwich? -two pieces. a. bread b. machine c.blender d.lettuce( )2.bring some butter and put _ on the bread. a.it b. them c.they d.one( )3.first, put the pizza in the oven（烤箱）. _, turn on the oven. a. next b. finally c. last d. third( )4. -how _ money do we need? -thirty dollars. a. many b. / c. much d. about( )5. remember to add some sugar _ the apples. a. to b. on c. at d. for( )6-_do you make a banana milk shake? -peel the bananas first and mix it with milk. a. what b. when c. how d. where( )7. lets make fruit salad.-_. a. thats a good idea b. youre welcome c. sure, id love to ( )8. the apple is too big. you can _ first. a.cut them up b. cup up it c. cut it up d. mix it up( )9.she looks tired and _ have a rest. a. need to b. needs to c. needs d. doesnt to need( )10.put three apples_ the blender. a. on b. at c. into d. to( )11. im hungry. please give me _ to eat. a. three more bread b. three more prieces of bread c. more three pieces of bread d. more three pieces of bread( )12. half of the students in our class _ from the countryside. they work hard. a. is, b. are c. was d. beiii.句型转换1.we need 3 cups of yogurt to make a banana shake.(对划线部分提问)_ _yogurt _we need _ make a banana shake? 2. they need two bananas when they make fruit salad. (对划线部分提问) _ _bananas _they need when they make fruit salad ?3. why dont you cut up the pears?(改为同义句) _ _ cut up the pears.4.peel the bananas first.(改为否定句) _ _ the bananas first.5. dont pour the hot water into the bottle.（改为肯定句）_ the hot water into the bottle.unit 8 how do you make a banana milk shake ？ section b 集中识词 第3课时（成稿）【学习目标】1.学习 sectionb单词短语，能够熟练听读单词，发音准确。2.部分单词简单拓展运用。 【课前复习】看p129页单词表写单词，一个2遍。三明治_ _ 奶油_ 火鸡_生菜_ 块，片_ 感恩节_ _传统的_ _ 秋天_ _ 旅行者_英格兰_ 庆祝_ _ 混合_甜椒_ _ 充满_ _ 烤箱_盘子_ 覆盖_ _ 肉汁_接待_ 温度_ 【单词探究】1piece, 意思是_, 常用a piece of表示不可数名词的数量，注意piece是可数名词， 译：一张纸_ 两片面包_ 十条新闻_ 他吃了一块面包. he ate_ 碗里有八片肉。 there are _ in the bowl.2. celebrate 意思是_, 名词celebration ,举行一个庆祝会have a _译: 庆祝元旦_ 庆祝教师节_庆祝汤姆的生日_how do most people celebrate this day ? 译：_3. mix意思是_, 常用于三个短语。mix a with b=mix a and b together. 把和混合在一起；译：把牛奶和糖混合_mix up, 使混合；使盐和水混合,_ 使他们混合_ i always mix her up wtih her twin sister. 译：_mixinto把混合进里，把蜂蜜混合进水里_4. fill是动词,意思是_, 装瓶子_ 装箱子_常用于fillwith意思是：用装满，主语是人，the boy _ his pencase _ pencils yesterday. 译：_ my mother _ the bottle _ honey now. 译：_ be filled with, 意思是装满，主语是物，等于 be full of 注意full是形容词，瓶子装满水。the bottle is filled with water. = the bottle _ water.书包装满书。 the bag_ with books. =_5. cover(1)可用作名词, 意思是_, 译: the cover of the magazine _ (2)还可做动词，意思是_, 常用作,用把覆盖, coverwith 译：cover the cup with the book _用纸把书桌盖上_ 请用碗把面条盖上。 please_.(3) 常用于be covered with, 意思是：“被覆盖”，译：房子被雪覆盖了。the house_ _ _ snow. 桌子被书盖着。the desk _ _ _ _6. serve 动词： (1）可以带双宾语，serve sb sth =serve sth to sb. 译：用最好的食物招待你_=_ 你能用奶昔招待我吗? can you _ _ _ _ _?=can you _ _ _ _?(2) 名词是_ _, 不可数, 如:the service in this shop _ the best.【自学效果检测】i. 翻译短语1.三个香蕉 _ 2.一个西瓜 _ 3.一玻璃杯水 _ 4.两茶匙蜂蜜 5.三茶杯茶 6.五玻璃杯酸奶 7.三箱书 8.六个小孩 9.四个饺子 10.十个三明治 11.很多黄油 12七薄片面包 ii. 词汇,根据首字母或汉语完成句子1. the leaves（树叶）turn yellow in a_. 2. today is his birthday, so we are going to c_3. go to the store and get a few p_ of bread for me. 4. i think it is my duty（责任）to _(服务) the people.5. the banks（河岸）are _( cover) with trees and flowers.8. it sounds like youre having a cold. let me take your _（温度）.9. we should eat _(传统的) food-dumplings at the spring festival（春节）.10.there are many _(旅行者) in beijing every years.iii.单选( ) 1.oil(油) and water will not _. a. mix b. mixing c. mixed d. to mix( ) 2.if you add 5 _6, you will get 11. a. up b. in c. to d. up to( ) 3.-how _minutes are there in an hour? -60. a.much b. many c. long d.often( )4.lets _ a sandwich together. a. to do b. do c. to make d. make( ) 5.dont_too much tv, its bad for your eyes. a. watch b. watched c. watching d. to watch( ) 6.do you know how _the blender? a. open b. to open c. turn on d. to turn on( )7. first , put the corn into the popcorn machine. _ turn on the machine. a. next b. finally c. last d. third ( )8. -what can i do for you? -id like two _. a. bottle of orange b. bottle of oranges c. bottles of orange d. bottles of oranges( ) 9.the meat is too big.lets cut _. a. them up b.it up c. up them d.up it( ) 10.first,cut up two apples, _put them into the blender. then turn on the blender. a.and b.next c.first d.finally( ) 11.put the ingredients in a bowl and _,please. a. mix up it b.mix it up c.mix up them d.mix them up( ) 12.please _some salt to my soup. a.turn b.put c.make d.add( ) 13.dont forget to _ the blender after the shake is ready.a. turn on b. turn off c. open d. close( )14. he is very tired and he _ to have a good rest. a. need b. needs c. needed d. neednt( )15. dont _ the milk into the cup , its full. a. peel b. pour c. leave d. drink( )16. this bottle is filled with milk. dont _ it_ with other things. a. mix; over b. mixed; through c. to mix; up d. mix; up( ) 17. my father is going to fill the basket _ oranges. a. with b. of c. in d. at( )18. the restaurant often serves delicious food _ customers（客人）. a. for b. at c. with d. to( ) 19. the table is covered _ some flowers. a. of b. with c. at d. on( )20. tom _ his 24th birthday two years ago. a. celebrate b. celebrates c. celebrated d. is celebratingunit 8 how do you make a banana milk shake ？ section b