0047《大学英语二》网上作业和答案.doc

0047大学英语二网上作业和答案1：第一次作业2：第二次作业3：第三次作业4：第四次作业5：第五次作业6：第六次作业1：单选题1. Mr. Smith declared that he did not want _ up any responsibilities.A：to takeB：puttingC：to lookD：to put参考答案：A2：单选题2. I remember _ to help us when we got into trouble.A：once offeringB：him to offerC：him once offeringD：to offer him参考答案：C3：单选题3. Tom and Jerry wore dark glasses to avoid _.A：having been recognizedB：recognizedC：to be recognizedD：being recognized参考答案：D4：单选题4. _ on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountains give him a sense of infinite peace.A： If walkingB：WalkingC：While walkingD：When one is walking参考答案：D5：单选题5. Dont expect _ abroad this vocation, we may not have enough money.A：on goingB：to goC：goingD：on to goE：应补印花税额=6500000.5-35=290（元）参考答案：B6：单选题6. Our soldiers have succeeded _ some enemys important positions.A：to take upB：in taking overC：take upD：to take over参考答案：B7：单选题7. When the buses ran into each other, your brother _?A：escaped being hurt, didnt heB：escaped to be hurt, didnt heC：escaped to hurt, didnt heD： escaped hurting, didnt he参考答案：A8：单选题8. Almost everyone failed _ after the new rules issued last year.A：to have passed his drivers testB：to pass their drivers testC：passing their drivers testD：pass his drivers test参考答案：B9：单选题9. I havent decided which room _.A：to liveB：to live inC：is to live inD：is for living参考答案：B10：单选题10. Since she is very angry now, we _.A：had better leaving her aloneB：could leave her aloneC：need to leave her aloneD：might as well leave her alone参考答案：D11：单选题11. Its very kind _ to do us such a favor.A： for you toB：by you toC：that youD：of you参考答案：D12：单选题12. They didnt pass the exam last time, I regretted _.A：to be not able to helpB：being not able to helpC：being unable to helpD：not be able to help参考答案：C13：单选题13. If we _permitted, we would have started our journey two days ago.A：haveB：have beenC：had beenD：are参考答案：C14：单选题14. It is no use _ about it, because he will never change his mind.A：to argueB：or arguingC：arguingD：for arguing参考答案：C15：单选题15. I have been studying here for four years; by the end of next summer, I _.A：shall graduateB：shall be graduatedC：shall be graduatingD： shall have graduated参考答案：D16：单选题16. The teacher stood there, _ by a group of people.A：surroundedB：having been surroundedC： being surroundedD：to be surrounded参考答案：A17：单选题17. There is nothing to do but _ till he comes back.A：waitB：to waitC：waitedD：waiting参考答案：A18：单选题18. Each student _ a separate job.A：was givenB：to be givenC：givingD：given参考答案：A19：单选题19. Can you see him _ now?A：across the roadB：cross the roadC：acrossing the roadD：crossing the road参考答案：D20：单选题20. _ from the top of the mountain, the city is very beautiful at night.A：WatchingB：WatchedC：Having been watchedD：To be watched参考答案：D1、1. Mr. Smith _ that he did not want to go for a trip whatever price it may be.AdeclaredBdeclaresChas declaredDhad declared答案：A2、2. I _ blamed him for his carelessness because he was too tired.Awould rather notBshouldntChad better not haveDshouldnt have答案：D3、3. This test _ a number of multiple choice questions.A consist ofBconsists ofCconsists inDconsist in答案：B4、4. If you _, no one will believe you.Adont break your promiseBoften keep your promiseCoften break promiseDalways break your promise答案：D5、5. I am suspicious _ that woman - I think she may have stolen something from our shop.AaboutBonCofDover答案：C6、6. She has persisted _ the study of English.AonBinCofDover答案：B7、7. This music _ by a young pianist.Ahas composedBwere writtenChas writtenDwas composed答案：D8、Let us try again, _?Ashant IBwill youCarent youDshall we答案：B9、9. You have done your job, _?Adidnt youBhave youCdid youDhavent you答案：D10、10. Whenever I met with difficulties, I _ to Charlie for help.Aought to turnB had turned toCshould turnDwould turn答案：D11、11. I _ to London but I was promised to visit it next year.Ahave never beenBhave never goneCwas neverDnever went答案：A12、12. When he reached the airport, his friends plane _.Atook offBhad taken onChad already taken offDhad taken aboard答案：C13、13. I wish to visit your hometown, _?Ashall IBmay ICdont IDshould I答案：B14、14. You seldom had time for writing, _?Adid youBdidnt youCdo youDdont you答案：A15、15. All the cases can be considered within the existing _.AconstructionBframeworkCconstitutionDinstitution答案：C16、16. Have you written these letters? No, _ time to do my other work yet.AI have had hardlyBI have hardly hadCI hardly have hadD Hardly I have had答案：B17、17. In the past, writers _ hours in coffee houses, discussing the news of the day.Aused to spendingBused to spendCwould be spendingDwere used to spend答案：B18、18. They suffered _ for their beliefs.A persecutionBaccusationCrequirementDrenewal答案：A19、19. He was very nervous when he _ make an impromptu speech ().Ais asking toBwas asked toCwas asking forDasked to答案：B20、20. I think it must have been in 1967 _ I visited the Great Lake the first time.AthatBwhenCin whichDwhere答案：A1、1. The headmaster pointed out to him that this was a trouble he had _ himself.AgivenBtaken toCbrought uponDmade to答案：C2、2. The author assures us that it is true, lest anyone _ his story strange.AthinksBwould thinkCmight thinkD think答案：D3、3. The officer kept silent, so I couldnt figure out _ he agreed or not.AifBwhetherCeitherDneither答案：B4、4. The poor woman _ crying very helpful to express her sadness.AconsidersBpretendsCbelievesDconfirms答案：A5、5. Many a young teacher _ engaged in the research work.AhaveBhas beChave beenDhas been答案：D6、6. You cannot see the patient at the moment; he is now _ medical treatment.AinBonCunderDat答案：C7、7. An ambulance () is waiting in the street. Somebody _ hurt or killed.Ashould have beenBmust have beenCshould beDshould not have been答案：B8、8. Too much work at the same time made that girl _.AexhaustingBtiringCoverwhelmingDexhausted答案：D9、9. Its better to _ your usual bedtime and rising pattern.Atry toBuse toChelp toDstick to答案：D10、10. With the _ and departure of the tide, we felt calm again.AarriveB arrivingCarrivementDarrival答案：D11、11. I would like to propose that all broadcasting in the U.S. _ prohibited by law.AwasBbeingCbeDare答案：C12、12. I feel as if I had wakened _ a nightmare.AfromBbyCwithDof答案：A13、13. It is _ to run into the danger for nothing.AchildlikeBchildishCchildishlyDchildhood答案：B14、14. I think we should let Mary go camping with her classmates. _, shes a big girl now.AAfter thenBAfter thatCAfter thisDAfter all答案：D15、15. The postman comes at exactly ten oclock every morning to deliver the _.ApaperBlettersCbookDnews答案：B16、16. Very few plants and animals can _ heat or cold for a long time.AdecadeBflatCfollowDendure答案：D17、17. They did a lot of _ work but refused to take any extra pay.ApresentBpacketCplayingDextra答案：D18、18. Well carry out our plan _ there are lots of difficulties.AevenBeven thatCeven soDeven though答案：D19、19. Prof. Smith is not a stranger to us. Weve met him on several _.A timeBonceCoccasionsDform答案：C20、20. There was a minor problem _ Jims car, but he fixed it himself.AinBofCwithDon答案：C1Passage 1For most people, life is easier and more comfortable than ever before. Convenience foods from the supermarket simplify shopping and cooking. Household appliances like the vacuum cleaner and the washing machine have taken the drudgery out of housework. Released from these household chores, many wives have found jobs outside the home. Women are achieving economic independence.Families, too, are simpler today. In American, it is not customary for parents to live with their married children. With our greater mobility, relatives have scattered, the parents retiring to Florida or Arizona and the young people, after they marry, going wherever their jobs or their parents or their interests take them.Young adult women have new freedom, too. While attending college, they often live away from home, sometimes far from their parents or their relatives. After college, they move to the city, find a job, and set up a bachelor apartment. This is the era of womens liberation.But all this freedom and affluence () have had an unforeseen and in some respects a devastating effect on marriage.1. In the U.S., families are becoming _. A) bigger B) smallerC) easier D) freer2. Why are women able to achieve economic independence? A) Because convenience foods are available. B) Because they have their own salary C) Because they are free away from drudgery D) Because they are attending college.3. Hard housework was taken away by _. A) liberated women B) retired parents C) supermarkets D) modern equipment4. Which of the following statements is not true according to the text? A) Womens liberation had made it possible for them to study. B) Comfortable life influences marriage in America. C) Adults can go wherever they want. D) Women prefer to be bachelors.5. The next implies that the author _. A) highly praises the liberation of women B) heartily enjoys this freedom and affluence C) strongly recommends such kind of social life D) greatly worries about the bond of marriagePassage 2No author in American literature is better known or more loved than Samuel Langhorne Clemens. Born in Missouri in 1835, he grew up on the banks of the Mississippi River and used the pen name of Mark Twain. The two novels brought him his greatest fame: Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn. Another book, Life on the Mississippi, told of his adventures on the riverboats of that period.It was during the Civil War that Mark Twains life as a writer started. At that time he was working as a newspaperman in Nevada and California. His short story, The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County, was an immediate success and his new life began.In 1870, Mark Twain married Olivia Langdon. He had fallen in love with her picture even before he met her. His wife had a great influence on Twains later books.Mark Twain was also a very successful lecturer. His travels around the county giving talks on different kinds of subjects helped make him famous and increased the sale of his books.Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn are considered Twains best works. They are marked by humor and satire and provide his readers with an excellent picture of his time. His last book was completed in 1909, one year before his death. He was then 74 years old.6. Mark Twain is _. A) the best known author in American literature B) the best author in America all the time C) the best known author in the world D) the best author in the world7. The book, Life on the Mississippi, told us _. A) his adventures on the Mississippi B) his successful way to a writer C) his life as a writer D) his successful lectures8. Which of the following novels made him famous? A) Tom Sawyer B) Huckleberry Finn C) Life on the Mississippi D) Both A and B9. Mark Twains life as a writer started _. A) when he was a boy B) after he got married C) before he got married D) when he got married10. From the story we can learn that Mark Twain _. A) was a poor newspaperman B) was a good reader C) was a good speaker D) could draw wonderful picturesPassage 3Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identify of time and space and so on1：论述题将下列段落翻译成汉语（一次做完后提交，单独提交不予计分 ）。1、Once there was a man who had two children, a boy and a girl. The boy was good-looking but the girl was not. One day they found a mirror for the first time and they saw what they looked like. The boy was very pleased and he said to his sister, How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!” The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push. Go away!” she said. Their father saw what was happening. He went up to them and said to the boy, You must always BE good as well as LOOK good.” Then to the girl he said, My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to please him, everyone will love you. It does not matter that you are not as good-looking as your brother.” （3分）2、Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs. They say that in a film or on TV we may see elephants, or monkeys, dogs, bear, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always given something to eat in return for doing them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return. Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephant can be used to do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animal to work in factories. Apes, for example, have been used in America to help make cars and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops and even drive trains. （4分）3、A lot of boys and girls in America are wearing the same clothes and many of them have long hair. So it is often difficult to tell whether they are boys or girls. One day an old man went for a wal