2015年Unit-1　Laughter-is-good-for-you作业题解析（6份Unit 1 Period Three

Period ThreeWord power & Grammar and usage.语境填词1Try to have a _(积极的) attitude on everything.2We will do our best，but I cant _(保证) that we will win.3Jenny had to laugh at her own _(愚蠢)4He convinced us of his _(适合) for the task.5We want to _(增强) our ties with them.6She didnt _(参加) in the discussion.用所给词的适当形式填空1He asked me _(work) with him.2He looked around and caught a man _(put) his hand into a passengers pocket.3He is always the first _(come) and the last _(leave)4It seems impossible _(stop) the work now.5Did you attend the meeting _(hold) yesterday?6The murderer was brought in，with his hands _(tie) behind his back.7Its no good _(try) to talk me out of leaving.8The man _(read) the newspaper there is our English teacher.完成句子1Student nurses should not be left alone _ (照管) hospital wards.2Teachers _ (应该) treat all the students alike.3The whole of the remaining wealth shall _ (分成五份)4A TV set _ (组成) hundreds of different parts.5Nurses _ (穿) white.6The question _(正在讨论的) is of great importance.同义词辨析1用happen，occur，take place或break out的适当形式填空(1)A leapyear _ every four years.(2)They had escaped to America shortly before the war _ in 1939.(3)You _ to be out when I telephoned you last night.(4)They decided that the meeting should _ on Monday.(5)It never _ to me that he might be in trouble.2用be made up of，be made of，be made from，be made in或be made into的适当形式填空(1)These wine bottles _ glass.(2)This kind of TV set _ Japan.(3)Gas _ coal.(4)Grapes can _ wine.(5)Our class _ 20 boys and 20 girls.3用wear，dress或put on的适当形式填空(1)I shall _ my overcoat before I go out.(2)In such cold weather I _ my overcoat all day.(3)The child is too young to _ himself.(4)Do you know the girl _ in red?.单项填空1I have a lot of readings_before the end of this term.Acompleting Bto complete Ccompleted Dbeing completed2Listen！Do you hear someone_for help?Acalling BcallCto call Dcalled3A great number of students_said they were forced to practise the piano.Ato question Bto be questionedCquestioned Dquestioning4Alexander tried to get his work_in the medical circles.Ato recognize BrecognizingCrecognize Drecognized5Whom would you like to talk with at the end of the lecture?The lady _ herself Miss White.Acalling BcalledCbeing called Dnamed6_ well in an interview will be an important part of getting a place at university.ADo BDoingCDone DBeing done7Each time I got to the reading room，I found him _ there.Aread Bwas readingCreading Dwould read8Youd better speak louder to make yourself _.Ahearing BheardChear Dto hear9Zhou Yang didnt want to let anyone overtake her.She wanted to be the first _ that finishing line.Acrossing BcrossCto cross Din crossing10A few days after the interview，I received a letter _ me admission to the university.Aoffering BofferedChaving offered Dto be offered.完形填空I work as a volunteer (志愿者) for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti. Recently I took my son Barrett there for a week，hoping to _1_ him.Before setting out，I told Barrett this trip would be tiring and _2_. For the first two days，he said almost nothing. I worried the trip was too _3_ for a 17yearold boy. Then，on the third day，as we were _4_ over high rocky mountains，he turned to me and grinned(咧嘴笑)，“Pretty hard.”After that there was no turning back. A fiveyearold girl，wearing a dress several sizes _5_ large and broken shoes，followed Barrett around，mesmerized(着迷). He couldnt stop _6_. Later he said _7_，“I wish I could speak French.” I was _8_this from a boy who hated and _9_ French classes throughout school.Usually silent，he _10_ Gaby，our host，and kept asking questions about the country and its people. He blossomed (活泼起来)_11_，the moment that really took _12_ breath away occurred in a village deep in the mountains. I was _13_ a woman villager for an article. 135 centimeters tall，she was small in figure but strong in _14_. Through determination，she had learned to read and write，and _15_ to become part of the leadership of the _16_.Learning her story. Barrett was as _17_ as I by this tiny womans achievements. His eyes were wet and there was a _18_ of love and respect on his face. He had finally understood the importance of my work.When leaving for home，Barrett even offered to stay _19_ as a volunteer. My insides suddenly felt struck. This _20_ achieved all Id expected. Soon he will celebrate his 18th birthday. Hell be a man.1A.comfortBpleaseCattractDeducate2A.roughBdangerousCtroublesomeDviolent3A.littleBmuchCfastDslow4A.movingBrunningCclimbingDlooking5A.tooBveryCevenDso6A.jokingBcryingCshoutingDsmiling7A.patientlyBregretfullyClightlyDcheerfully8A.ashamedBdisappointedCdeterminedDsurprised9A.took upBwent in forCfought againstDcalled off10A.befriendedBdisregardedCavoidedDrecognized11A.ThusBEvenCMeanwhileDHowever12A.myBhisCourDher13A.askingBinterviewingCarrangingDdescribing14A.brainBwishCwillDhealth15A.appearedBstruggledChesitatedDfailed16A.villageBcityCorganizationDstate17A.pleasedBboredCpuzzledDtouched18A.combinationBcompositionCconnectionDsatisfaction19A.inBbehindCoutDaway20A.interviewBflightCarticleDtrip1It is/has been时间段since从句(从句中谓语动词应用过去式)Its ten years since we last met.自从我们上次相遇至今已有十年了。2It is (high) timethatclause(that可省略，谓语动词用过去式或用should动词原形，should不可省略。)Its high time that the article were published.该到了发表这篇文章的时候了。3It is/wasthe序数词timethatclause(从句中谓语动词应用完成时态)It is my first time that Ive ever written letters.这是我第一次写信。It was the second time that he had been to Shanghai.那时是他第二次去上海。答案.1.positive2.guarantee3.foolishness4.fitness5.strengthen6.participate.1.to work2.putting3.to come；to leave4.to stop5.held6.tied7.trying8.reading.1.in charge of2.are supposed to3.be divided into 5 parts4.is made up of5.are dressed in6.being discussed.1.(1)occurs(2)broke out(3)happened (4)take place(5)occurredhappen发生，碰巧，指事情的发生带有偶然性和无法预见性。occur发生，出现，既可指某事物偶然发生，也指按计划使某事发生，所指的时间和事件比较准确。当以具体事物或事件为主语时可与happen互换。It occurs to sb.某人突然想起。take place发生，举行，一般指按事先的安排或计划而发生，不能指偶然发生之事。break out发生，爆发，主要指战争、天灾等的突然发生，出人意料。2(1)are made of(2)is made in(3)is made from(4)be made into(5)is made up ofbe made up of由组成，由构成。be made of由制成。指成品制成后，成品中能看出原材料，其制作过程发生了物理变化。be made from由制成，指成品制成后，成品中已看不出原材料，其制作过程发生了化学变化。be made in由生产/制造的。be made into被制成，指某种原料可以制成某种成品。3(1)put on(2)wear(3)dress(4)dressedwear是延续的动作，表示穿着的状态；而put on是暂时的动作，表示穿的动作；dress后面跟人，不能直接跟衣物，但get/be dressed in后面可以跟颜色或衣物。.1.B句意为：本学期结束前，我有大量的阅读(任务)要完成。have sth.to do是英语中一个基本结构，意为“有某事要做”，to do作定语，其逻辑主语为句子的主语。2A句意为：听！你听见有人在呼救吗？hear sb.do sth.听见某人做过某事；hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事。3C句意为：许多被调查的学生说，他们是被迫练习弹钢琴的。句中空格处作定语，修饰名词students，且二者之间是被动关系，可排除A、D两项；而B项不定式是表示将来的被动，与句中said的时态不符，故选C项。4D句意为：亚历山大努力想让他的工作在医学领域得到认可。get/have sth.done为固定用法，意为“使某事被”，sth.与done之间为被动关系。故选D。此处recognize意为“认可，赏识”。5Acalling herself Miss White作lady的定语，相当于who calls herself Miss White。句意为：演讲结束你想和谁谈谈？那个自称怀特小姐的人。6B句意为：面试时表现出色是进入大学的一个重要环节。陈述一般事实常用动名词的一般式作主语。动词原形和过去分词不能作主语；动名词的被动式表示动作与其逻辑主语是动宾关系。7C句意为：我每次进阅览室时都发现他正在那里看书。由题意可知，此处表示主动进行意义，故用现在分词作宾语补足语。8B句意为：你最好大点声以便所有人都能听得到。yourself与hear之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语，表示被动意义。9C句意为：周洋不想让任何人超过自己，她想成为第一个冲破终点线的人。被修饰词是序数词或被序数词修饰时，通常要用不定式作定语。10A句意为：面试几天后，我收到了一封大学录取通知书。a letter与offer之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作定语。.1.D由文章第二段可知这次旅行是艰苦的，“我”带儿子前往海地的目的当然是为了教育他，而非comfort或please him。2Arough崎岖的；(环境、条件等)艰苦的；dangerous危险的；troublesome麻烦的，惹人烦的；violent猛烈的，凶猛的。3Btoo much表“(对某人是)过分