【高考学习网】2015年高考预测压轴卷(2)-英语.doc

【高考学习网】2015年高考预测压轴卷（2）-英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。注意事项：1答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号框, 不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力（共两节， 满分30分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is answering the phone?A. Elaine. B. Allan MacFarlane.C. Bob Harris.2. What happened to the driver?A. He ran into a bicycle. B. He drove too slowly. C. He ran into a tree.3. What can we learn from the dialogue?A. They like summer. B. They dont like summer. C. They think hot weather is nicer.4. When should Susan go to meet Professor Brown?A. At 9:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30.5. What does the woman plan to do this afternoon?A. Buy a new pair of glasses. B. Shop for some clothes. C. Go to her classes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. On the phone.7. When does the restaurant stop serving lunch? A. At 1 p. m.B. At 2 p. m.C. At 3 p. m.8. How many people will come with the woman for lunch?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What are the speakers talking about?A. Buying a car.B. Choosing a gift. C. Using a computer.10. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Professor and student. C. Salesman and customer.11. What do we know about the person mentioned by speakers?A. Maybe he likes something expensive. B. He is surely over sixty years old.C. He must be fond of learning.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Close friends. B. Strangers.C. Colleagues.13. Whats the woman going to do?A. She is going to work in a post office nearby.B. She wants to do some exercise.C. She intends to post a letter.14. What does the woman have to do to reach the destination？A. She has to find the entrance inside a building complex.B. She has to turn right to the main street.C. She has to register her letter.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What is the present condition of hotline like today?A. Poor. B. Popular. C. Rare.16. What is the purpose of starting the hotline for teenagers?A. To gain the belief of teenagers. B. To make teenagers study hard.C. To protect teenagers rights.17. What does the woman think of the hotline for teenagers?A. It wont last long. B. It will be useful. C. It will save many lives.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To report on the growing middle class of China.B. To introduce a US company.C. To analyze the current market.19. How many new babies does China have every year?A. 11 million. B. 20 million.C. 21 million.20. Which of the following is true?A. The toys made by China are of poor quality.B. China has a lot of high-quality toys exported.C. China is behind in toys-making.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑A.BEIJING - China is starting to blacklist poorly-behaved tourists as it seeks to rescue the image of its citizens as holidaymakers.According to a regulation by the China National Tourism Administration (NTA) that entered effect this week, tourists will be blacklisted for offences including acting antisocially on public transport,damaging private or public property, disrespecting local customs, damaging historical exhibits on purpose or engaging in gambling or pornographic (色情的) activities. Records will be kept in a two-tired system: provincial-level tourism authorities are responsible for cases under their jurisdiction while the NTA will be in charge of a nationwide register. People will be blacklisted for two years after they offend, according to the regulation.The NTA said tourism authorities will inform blacklisted tourists and “propose correction measures in order to mitigate the negative impact”. It also said that tourism authorities reserve the right to report such violations to public security, customs and transport authorities as well as the central banks individual credit department.The regulation comes amid (在之中) growing concern about the ill manners of Chinese tourists both at home and abroad. In 2013, a Chinese tourist wrote his name on a relief carving in Luxor, Egypt. In December, a Chinese passenger threw a cup of hot instant noodles at a flight attendant on an international flight. Chinese tourists have been fined or jailed for carrying prohibited items or purchasing wild animal products. （文章出处：Xinhua 2015-04-11）21. The main method the author uses to develop the last paragraph is _.A. providing explanations B. offering analyses C. making comparisons D. giving examples22. The underlined word “mitigate” in the third paragraph probably means _.A. relieve B. improve C. deepens D. prevents23. The text is most likely to appear in _.A. a travel brochure B. a tourist guide C. a newspaper D. a geography textbook24. According to the passage, the main purpose of the regulation is to _.A. punish the Chinese poorly-behaved tourists B. better the image of Chinese citizens as holidaymakersC. showcase the authority of the China National Tourism Administration (NTA)D. suggest correct measures to the Chinese poorly-behaved touristsB.The national environmental watchdog has carried out tougher penalties and larger fines on companies and individuals following the introduction of revised legislation. The Ministry of Environmental Protection has imposed the new daily fine measure to 26 companies with the total amount of more than 12.4 million yuan ($2 million) nationwide in the two months after the updated Environmental Protection Law took effect on Jan 1. In addition, production plants belonging to 527 companies were closed, 207 businesses were ordered to suspend (暂停)their operations, and managers at 147 companies were placed in administrative detention in January and February, the ministry revealed on Friday. Officials describe the measures as the “teeth” of the revised anti-pollution law. “We have seen a positive impact on our efforts to curb pollution after imposing a series of penalties and carrying out inspections while implementing the law,” said Zou Shoumin, director of the ministrys Environmental Supervision Bureau.A thermoelectric(热塑性塑料) plant operated by Luan Xinjiang Coal Chemical Corp was found to be discharging excessive quantities of nitrogen oxides in February. The ministry fined the company on a daily base with the total reaching 2.08 million yuan. Jilin provinces Environmental Protection Bureau fined a branch of the China National Petroleum Corp 780,000 yuan for discharging excessive amounts of air pollutants.Efforts to combat pollution strengthened in February after more bureaus (局)received training on the revised law and conducted joint inspections with public security officials, Zou said. The number of production plants that were closed increased by 208 percent in February compared with the previous month. The number of people placed in detention rose by 115 percent, while the number of fines grew by 60 percent. The revised law gives environmental protection authorities the power to close down polluting companies and seal off their facilities.However, they may face obstruction from local governments wishing to protect polluting companies for economic reasons, said Chang Jiwen, deputy director of the Research Institute of Resources and Environmental Policies at the State Council Development Research Center. Chen Jining, the environmental protection minister, has promised to make the implementation of the law his top priority this year. (文章出处：China Daily 2015-04-11)25. How do you understand the underlined word “teeth” in the second paragraph?A. the key points B. the greatest impacts C. being powerful and effective D. the most important parts26. What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph?A. To list some production plants, some law-breakers and the number of fines.B. To show the efforts to control pollution have had some results.C. To indicate the joint inspections of more bureaus with public security officials.D. To show that the environmental protection authorities will be given greater power to control pollution.27. The best title for the text might be _.A. Effects of the Revised Anti-pollution Law B. More Serious Pollution Facing ChinaC. Difficulty in Carrying Out Revised Anti-pollution LawD. Environmental Watchdog Gets Tougher over Pollution 28. From the past paragraph, we can infer that Chen Jinings attitude towards the carrying out of the new law is _.A. Hesitant B. Indifferent C. Determined D. CautiousC.East-West fusionAs a representative of Chinese new ink, Wang Haos show Effusive Colors and Floating Fragrance at Today Art Museum tries to break the boundary between the East and West. The artist combines abstract paintings from the West and yixiang (philosophy) from the East to create a new kind of painting. Wang, 46, learned oil painting from his father and turned to colored ink paintings several years ago.10 am-6 pm, through April 18. Today Art Museum, 32 Baiziwan Road, Chaoyang district (Beijing). 010-5876-0600.Cinema and relicsAmerican artist Michael Joaquin Grey is now being featured at Chronus Art Center. His solo exhibition My Lagerstatte is composed of three cinematic works that resonate together to create an audiovisual journey for the conservation of cultural relics, immortalized through different materials and technical inventions of the past centuries.11am-6 pm, Wednesday-Sunday, through May 2. Chronus Art Center, Room 101, Building 18, 50 Moganshan Road, Putuo district (Shanghai). 021-5271-5789.Wang Gongxins video showThe ongoing exhibition at OCAT Shanghai features the video works of Wang Gongxin over the past 20 years. Born in Beijing in 1960, Wang is a pioneer in the field of new media in China, and the exhibition has been curated by the artist himself.10 am-7 pm, Tuesday-Thursday, Sunday; 11 am-9 pm, Friday and Saturday, through May 24. OCT Contemporary Art Terminal Shanghai, 30 Wenan Road, Zhabei district. 021-6608-5119.Sichuan landscapesSichuan province, in Chinas Southwest, has been a source of inspiration for famous painters like Huang Quan and Zhang Daqian. The areas magnificent mountains and rivers have been depicted in their works. About 110 paintings by 11 Chinese artists from Sichuan are now on display in the city. The show is part of New China Artists, a project initiated by China National Academy of Painting, to document Chinas great ink artists born after 1949.10 am-5:30 pm, through Friday. Art Gallery of China National Academy of Painting, 54 North Xisanhuan Road, Haidian district. 010-6841-1369.29. If you are happen to be in Beijing and are free after 5:30 pm on April 17 (Sat.), you can enjoy _.A. Cinema and relics B. Wang Gongxins video show C. East-West fusion D. Sichuan landscapes30. According to the text, which of the following you cannot enjoy on Monday?A. East-West fusion and Sichuan landscapes B. Wang Gongxins video show and Sichuan landscapesC. Wang Gongxins video show and East-West fusion D. Cinema and relics and Wang Gongxins video show31. In which column of a newspaper do we probably find the passage?A. Culture B. Lifestyle C. Art D. BusinessD.After nearly losing her leg in a car accident, Debbie was told by doctors she might never walk again. Now the 43-year-old not just walks, but has decided to learn how to ski.Two of her kids recently took up snowboarding, so Debbie decided to join them on the slopes. Though several people thought it was out of the question, she was still determined.20 years ago after a drunken driver hit her car, it took recovery workers more than two hours to get Debbie out of the car. Doctors took her into surgery and fully expected to cut off her leg. But after some suasion from Debbies mother, they ended up doing what they could do to save the limb. Skiing wasnt on her agenda in the first years after her accident, but recently she began dreaming about doing the impossible. She found an instructor who was willing to teach her in a controlled environment before leading to the slopes. Once she made it up to the mountain, a ski guide worked with her.“My job is to make certain she does not get too much trouble and help her progress to be a more efficient skier. ”said Snowbasin ski guide Howard Adams. “She has had some hard knocks in life, and at the age she is, to decide this is what she wants to do and go after it, is really a high point for me when I watch her ski.”Debbie realizes she is not getting any younger, so she wants to make the most of life. She struggled daily with pain and is fully aware that if she breaks her leg, doctors probably wont be able to fix it again. The accident and challenges may have changed the course of her life, but she feels the experience has made her a better person. As she enjoys next adventurelearning to ride a motorbike or even jump out of a plane.32. Debbie shows her difference in that _.A. she lost one of her legs in an accident B. she learned to ski with only one legC. she didnt accept the doctors adviceD. she was fond of playing snowboard33. The underlined word “suasion” is closest in meaning to _.A. instruction B. support C. persuasion D. research34. According to Howard Adams we can know that _.A. Debbie likes to be taken to the slopesB. Debbie will put him into serious troubleC. he will help Debbie realize her dreamD. He will create a wonder in the world.35. While skiing, Debbie was careful because _.A. she had sharp pain in her legB. she was terrified by the accidentC. she wanted another adventureD. she knew of her health condition第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Make Friends Easily if Youre a Teen_36_ It really is not! All it takes is for you to get out of your shell and remember that if you love yourself, others will too. Especially being a teen, making friends can be hard or easy depending upon several factors.Relax. _37_ If you are nervous or try too hard to look cool youll just be strange. So you wont make many friends. You will stand out as overdoing something. You have to act as if you have had plenty of friends in the past, so even the cool ones will want to speak to you. _38_ People will like you for passing a peaceful energy. Make the first move. Dont be shy, it wont help you in anything. Look around for someone that seems interesting, and go up to talk to them. A good subject to talk about to anyone is music, because almost everybody likes music. _39_ Try not to get deep when you are first meeting somebody. Keep away from things like politics, religion, relationship problems. Develop friendships. You may talk to someone now but soon theyll forget you if you stop. Youd better take a time to say hi to them every day and ask how are they doing. _40_ When you greet them, say things like, “Hey Alex!”, “Whats up, Miranda?” If you do that everyday, theyll be happy that you care about them and remember them, so they wont forget you and you will be good friends. A. Its all about confidence.B. Everyone likes to be heard.C. Say their names as often as you can.D. Other topics could be movies or sports.E. Many people find it hard to make friends.F. Look straight in their eyes and show youre paying attention.G. Think of good reasons why someone would like to meet you. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。According to a famous statement, you can move a mountain if you believe in yourself. Most of people dont 41 this statement exactly in the way it is written and dont believe in this statement. The 42 is that they never want to move a mountain. But can you 43 move a mountain? The answer is yes. If you believe in yourself and decide to move a mountain, your 44 will tell you the steps required to move a mountain. How does our belief system 45 ? The attitude of believing in ourselves and believing that we can do a particular task 46 us in that way. It gives us the required energy, ability and skills needed to 47 our goal. Whenever we 48 that we can do something, then the idea hits us how we can do that work. We think in either 49 whether we will achieve something or we will not.A fresher working in MNC wants to be 50 in his life. He wants to become a great officer in that company. He has the 51 of being at the top and doing his every job with perfection. He is 52 day by day and makes sure one day he will become a great officer of the company. All the 53 behind this is that “he thinks in that way.”Believe you can win and you will 54 . Success means a lot of enjoyable moments throughout the 55 . It contains prosperity, travelling across new places, new things to buy, professional and personal security, financial 56 and overall a happy family.Success also 57 being respectable, being an expert in