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book4 unit3第一节 单项填空 1 _ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing. a. which b. as c. that d. it2. babies sleep 16 to 18 hours every day, and they sleep less _they grow older. a. unless b. before c. as d. after3. he was unable to make such progress, _ a. as he tried hard b. as hard he tried c. so hard did he try d. hard as he tried4. up to now, the director _ more than fifty films. a. directs b. directed c. has directed d. had directed5. the teacher felt _ with what the students had done in the holiday and praised them. a. fortunate b. ordinary c. bored d. content6. we got into the car but found it difficult to _ because of the freezing weather. a. get it started b. get starting c. get started d. get to start7. when tom came back , he found himself _in the woods and everything he had _. a. lying ; stolen b. lying; stealing c. lay; stolen d. lay; stealing8. we can know that the news is _ from his _ look. a. astonished; astonished b. astonishing; astonished c. astonishing; astonishing d. astonished; astonishing 9. letter boxes are much more_ in the uk than in the us, where most people have a mailbox instead. a. common b. normal c. ordinary d. usual10. many countries in asia, such as china and thailand, have a lot of tourists _ the year. a. within b. of c. throughout d. beyond11. to _, hardship is an excuse; to_, hardship is a great fortune. a. the failure; the success b. a failure; a success c. failure; success d. the failure; a success12. i think i should thank professor liu for helping me out the difficulty i had _ my paper. a/ complete b. completing c. to complete d. completed13. the old man went through all his pockets _ ;his passport. a. in search of b. in favor of c. in honor of d. in need of14. with the electricity _, all the machines stopped. a. cut off b. cut down c. cut in d. cut out15. it was so dark in the cinema that i could hardly_ my friend. a. turn out b. bring out c. call out d. pick out16. chinas success in manned-spacecraft travel shows _ our country has become one of the greatest powers in space research. a. what b. which c. that d. who17. im afraid that i cant accept your argument, for you havent offered enough _evidences. a. convinced b. convincing c. confusing d. confused 18. it was the fifth time that i _ a visit to africa. a. will pay b. have paid c. had paid d. am to pay19. id like to give my thanks to all of you on this special _. a. atmosphere b. occasion c. instruction d. tradition20. in order not to let the others hear what he said, he _ the news to me. a. shouted b. told c. whispered d. said21. i told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps i _ have driven her there. a. could b. must c. might d. should22. what a pity! considering his ability and experience, he _ it better. a. need have done b. must have done c. can have done d. might have done23. tom, you are always throwing books about. look, what a _ in your study! -sorry, mom. i wont do that again. a. dirt b. mess c. disorder d. condition24. workers _ angrily to the news that more job would be lost at the factory. a. suffered b. protected c. reduced d. reacted25. what surprised the king most was_ to meet the queen. a. his not allowing b. his not being allowed c. his being not allowed d. his allowing not26. joes remarks left me _ his real purposes. a. wonder b. to wonder c. wondering d. wondered27. unless you have planted something , you wont be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted _. a grown b. growing c. to grow d. to be grown28. with exports _ a big role in its economic growth, this country has been affected by the current financial storm. a. playing b. to play c. played d. play29. i went to the beach and got plenty of rest. -_. you looked tired the last time i saw you. a. you had better not. b. why not travel abroad? c. i am glad you did it. d. sounds like a good idea.30. peter always _ kate as someone to be avoided. a. thought aloud b. thought of c. thought about d. thought over二、完形填空。garage sales(现场旧货出售) are amusing. i am not interested in other peoples _31_items, while my mother is, and she_32_ _me to go with her. we went to several garage sales and finally stopped at a cottage. the owner told me that his wife had been a _33_before she left her job.as we were _34_ the sales items, i heard the owners wife say her name to someone, and i immediately _35_ who she was. before i said hello to her, she looked at me and said, “ you are lisa miller.” i stared at her _36_, for it had been thirty _37_ since i had been in her class.my mother _38_ to her for any trouble i might have caused. she _39_ that if this woman remembered me after so many years, i must have done something _40_. my teacher looked at my mother and said, “ oh no, she was very_41_,” and my mother stared at her in disbelief.my teacher explained during the last week of school, i bought her a _42_. then she planted it in her garden and over the years it spread. she said with a smile, “ every day when i _43_ my house, i think of you. and when i come home the plant _44_ me, and i think of you.” by this time, _45_ had rolled down my face. at that moment, she taught me more about _46_ than i could imagine. we give pieces of ourselves every day without_47_. we rarely consider the _48_ that we have on others lives. that piece may grow and spread, become a (n)_49_ part of life. in the end it is not the big things that_50_, but the small things that make all the difference in the world.31. a. strangeb. unwantedc. importantd. expensive32. a. persuadedb. taughtc. allowedd. reminded33.a. saleswomanb. doctorc. gardenerd. teacher34. a. looking throughb. getting throughc. asking ford. calling for35. a. discoveredb. admittedc. realizedd. forgot36. a. respectfullyb. hopelesslyc. helplesslyd. faithfully37. a. daysb. yearsc. monthsd. weeks38. a. wroteb. apologizedc. explainedd. turned39. a. understoodb. advisedc. thoughtd. wondered40. a. toughb. terriblec. valuabled. practical41. a. carelessb. seriousc. goodd. dishonest42. a. bookb. phonec. photod. plant43. a. leaveb. decoratec. cleand. repair44. a. visitsb. impressesc. greetsd. misses45. a. tearsb. sweatsc. waterd. blood46. a. healthb. societyc. natured. life47. a. expectationb. hopec. surprised. excitement48. a. pressureb. judgment c. effectsd. comments49. a. earlyb. necessaryc. difficultd. equal50. a. changeb. remainc. happend. matter第三部分 阅读理解ano family is perfect-today or at any point in history. but some families get it right a lot more consistently than others. these families develop caring and understanding relationships. they work together, play together, and laugh together. they are united in purpose and in their commitment to one another. family members support and encourage each other. parents are devoted to the success of their marriage and family. in fact, these families create a loving family culture.other families are not so ideal. members may neglect responsibilities ,treat each other unkindly, reject and abandon promises, and engage in physically, emotionally or spiritually abusive behaviors. they may be manipulative (控制欲强的) and critical(批评的;爱挑剔的). some members may abuse alcohol or other drugs. family members who keep these destructive practices do so at great cost not only to themselves but to future generations as well.many people believe that those who grow up in a negative home environment will surely perpetuate the same patterns in their own families. to some extent, research supports these beliefs. for example, studies show a connection between child raising attitudes and behaviors among parents and those of their adult children. if a parent was divorced or less happy in his or her marriage, there is a greater tendency for children to follow suit.the good news is that these findings tell only half the story. other research shows that passing on negative family characters from generation to generation isnt a final conclusion. even if you grew up in a damaging home environment, you can choose different behaviors from those you experienced there. you can stop the negative patterns from flowing downstream to future generations. with education, focused effort, and help from others, you can choose to be a transitional (过渡的) character to change your family culture.51.in the first two paragraphs, the author mainly .a. tells us that no family is perfect b. describes two types of familiesc. shows us how family members should behaved. shows his attitudes towards different families52.all the following are characteristics of unhappy families except .a .lack of sense of responsibility b. abuse of alcohol or drugsc. devotion to each other d. dissatisfaction with each other53.the underlined word “perpetuate” in paragraph 3 means “”.a. change b. keep c. destroy d. protect54.the author suggests that .a. we can do something to prevent the negative patterns passing onb. we have to adjust ourselves to the negative patternsc. it is rather difficult to get away from the negative patternsd. it is not necessary to pay much attention to the negative patterns55.what do you suppose the author will discuss next?()a. the relationship between family members. b. the importance of a happy family.c. how to learn to be a good parent. d. how to be a transitional character.ba 12-year-old boy who donated bone marrow(骨髓)to his dying sister and has raised more than 10,000 for charity has been named the uks family hero of the year.adam kerr,12,from armagh, northern ireland, also helps his mother care for his younger brother brian,9,who suffers from the genetic disease fanconis anaemia(贫血症).but it is not the first hardship that has affected young adam. when he was just six, he donated his own bone marrow to his younger sister helen who suffered from a rare blood disorder. sadly she developed complications and died a few months after the operation in 2005.adam found it very difficult to be happy after helens death. so he decided to start raising money in memory of helen to help local poor children and families with bereavement(丧亲之痛).overall he has raised 10,000 and he has no intentions of giving up.he organised a fun day to provide the money for a brother and sister from northern ireland to visit their sick brother having a bone marrow transplant in a london hospital.he received his award and a cheque for 2,000 at an “oscars style” ceremony in london.ms phillips said: “adam is an incredible young man. in his relatively short life he has faced real sadness and bad luck and yet he works tirelessly to make life better for others.” the awards were sponsored by the charity 4children and take a break magazine. anne longfield obe, chief executive of 4children said :“its an honour to recognise adams dedication and self-sacrifice, and his bravery shows there is always reason for hope and optimism. there is so much unrecognized goodwill out there of people who do so much for others, and the inspiring winners of the family heroes awards remind us how important it is for us all to do our best to make a difference in the lives of others.”56.from the passage we can see adams younger brother.a. was too young and ill to look after himself b. was fortunate enough to be curedc. donated his bone marrow to his sister d. was going to have an operation57.why does adam raise money for charity?()a .because he wants to provide money for his brother.b. because his sister suffered from a rare blood disorder.c. because he wanted to remember his sister in this way.d .because his mother encouraged him to do so.58.which of the following is probably a name of an activity?()a. a fun day b. the charity 4childrenc. take a break magazine d. anne longfield obe59.which of the following statements is true according to the passage?()a. the first hardship that has affected adam is to care for brian.b. adam suffers from the genetic disease fanconis anaemia.c. adam is so tired that he wants to give up fundraising.d. adam is awarded for his dedication, bravery and self-sacrifice.60.whats the best
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