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2007-2008年河北省中考试题汇编卷 I(选择题,共60分). 单项选择(共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,计 30分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26. _ woman in a purple skirt is Bettys mother. A. The B. A C. An D. 不填 27. You must ride your bike _ the right side of the road. A. in B. at C. of D. on 28. I tried several jackets on, but _ looked good. A. each B. neither C. either D. none 29. Can you imagine what life will be like in _ time? A.20 years B. 20 years C. 20-years D. 20-years 30. I didnt know he came back _ I met him in the street. A. since B. when C. until D. after 31. Dont just believe the advertisement. That kind of camera is _. A. as good as B. not as good as C. as well as D. not as well as 32. Must I finish the work today, Mom? No, you _. You can finish it tomorrow. A. mustnt B. cant C. shouldnt D. neednt 33. Ill do it better if the teacher _ me another chance. A. give B. gives C. gave D. will give 34. _ pretty your dress is! Where did you get it? A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 35. The children _ a P.E. class on the playground when it suddenly began to rain. A. are having B. have C. was having D. had 36. Peter,_ do you visit your grandparents? Twice a month. A. how long B. how soon C. how far D. how often 37. Henry speaks Chinese very well. He _ in China since 2002. A. stays B. stayed C. is staying D. has stayed 38. How much does the ticket _ from Shanghai to Beijing? A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay 39. Susan will not arrive at the airport on time _ she hurries up. A. if B. once C. unless D. when 40. There _ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to haveD. is staying 41. Do you know the man _ is sitting behind Nancy? A. what B. which C. who D. whom 42. We _ to close the windows before we left the lab. A. tell B. told C. are told D. were told 43. The menu has so many good things! I cant decide _. A. what to eat B. how to eat C. where to eat D. when to eat 44. He _ a piece of waste paper, and put it into the rubbish bag. A. picked up B. threw away C. looked forD. handed in 45. You are growing so fast. Can you tell me _ now ? A. how fast are you B.how fast you are C. how tall are you D.how tall you are. 完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。These days,it is easier for us to travel to other countries than ever beforeHowever,there is a big difficulty that most of us 46 when we meet people in other countrieswe cannot communicate with them. There are 47 where English is still not spoken,though it is the most widely known languageSo,wouldnt it be 48 if there was one language that could be understood by anyone anywhere in the world? Esperanto that was created in 1887 may be the worlds 49 truly international languageIn fact,although 50 artificial(人造的) languages have been already created,only Esperanto has had much successIts learners say that it is about four times 51 to learn than other languagesSpelling and pronunciation are both easy,tooFor example,it does not have silent 52 like the“h”in“honest”If you 53 a word,you can spell it without any difficultyThe grammar is also as simple as possible:only sixteen basic 54 ,no irregular verbs(不规则动词),only six verb endings In short,Esperanto should be attractive(有吸引力的) as a language to learn, 55 there is a problem:how many people have met anyone who can really speak it? Anyway,we hope that some day one language can be mastered easily by anyone46Aneed Bmiss Cface Dtouch47Aoffices Bschools Ccities Dplaces48Asafe Bnice Cfunny Ddifficult49Afirst Banother Clast Dother50Alittle Ba little Cfew Da few51Abetter Beasier Cslower Dshorter52Amarks Bparts Cwords Dletters53Ahear Bsee Cwatch Dnotice54Asubjects Bsentences Crules Dlessons55Aand Bbut Cso Dbecause. 阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,计 30 分)阅读 A、B、C 三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of energy drinks on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great! But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited( 限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.56. Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that _. A. they have beautiful colors and cool names B. they have lots of caffeineC. they can keep them awake and better at sports D. they are said to be helpful to health57. The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _.A. heart problems B. nervousness C. sleeping difficulty D. possible health dangers58. The underlined word discouraged can be replaced(替换) with _.A. encouraged B. stoppedC. helped D. disliked59. From the passage we can know that _.A. advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinksB. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers studyC. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinksD. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers60. Which of the following can be the best title(标题) of the passage?A. Whats the Use of Energy Drinks? B. Who Can Drink Energy DrinksC. Whats That in Energy Drinks? D. Why Cant We Buy Energy Drinks?BIMPROVE ON SLEEP Good health needs good sleep. Going to bed before youre tired. Not eating or reading in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine (常规) for a good nights sleep.STAY FREE OF FLU Studies show that a cold or flu virus (病毒) can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands often with soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call. HealthLine at 1800 848 1313.ORAL (口腔) HEALTH Brush your teeth twice daily and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit www. mydr. com. au.FIT FOR LIFE Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical (身体) activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call HealthLine at 1800 438 2000。 61. If you want to get a good sleep, youd better _. A. go to bed after youre tired B. go to sleep at midnight C. follow the bedtime routine D. eat something or read in bed 62. To prevent from catching a cold or flu, its good for you _. A. to clean your fingers often B. to brush your teeth twice daily C. to get up early every morning D. to wash all parts of your hands 63. You should visit the dentist at least once a year, because _. A. the oral examination is necessary B. you dont often brush your teeth C. some diseases may be in the mirror D. you dont have a good nights sleep 64. Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with _. A. having no oral examination B. washing hands with cold water C. sleeping too late sometimes D. doing little physical activity 65. When you want to learn more about the flu, you can _. A. visit www. mydr. com. au B. call HealthLine at 1800 848 1313 C. visit the dentist in your place D. call HealthLine at 1800 438 2000CIf you have failed in the past to try to make big chances in life, try again now, one tiny step at a time. Every year it is the same. As December comes to an end, you think about the new year and all the ways you want to improve your life. But as you start to write down your hopes for the new year, you think about the last year. You excitedly write down all the changes you are going to make, but by the end of January those ideas get lost in your busy life. Here is a suggestion: Forget the too big, hard-to-achieve goals and just think about the small ones. “We often think that we have to do everything in big steps, even though it is so hard for us to reach it,”said Robert Maurer,who recently wrote the book One Small Step Can Change Your Life. “What we try to do is to begin with such a small step that we can not find any excuse not to do it.”“Kaizen”,a Japanese word,is used to mean change behavior and attitudes(态度)。 During World War II,American factory managers were able to increase productivity by trying small,continuous improvements instead of sudden changes. After the war, the idea was brought to a rebuilding(重建)Japan. It made Japan develop fast. The Japanese called it “kaizen”,which means “improvement”.Maurer studied the idea and did some experiments with it. “Kaizen”could possibly help people succeed in doing everything.66.At the end of Dcecember, people usually .A.fail to make big changes B.plan for the last yearC.think about the new year D.try to lose their ideas67.Robert Maurer wrote a book to tell us .A.we should do everything in big stepsB.how to change ones life with one small stepC.we should try a lot of sudden changesD.how to find a small step without any excuse68.The underlined part “increase productivity”in the passage means . A.提高生产率 B.增加成本 C.增加出口量 D.提高待遇69.The writer of the passage suggests we should . A.make changes at the end of the year B.do few experiments with “kaizen” C.do thing with hard-to-achieve goals D.take a tiny step to achieve big goals70.Which of the following is TRUE from the passage? A.You can achieve you goals if you are not too busy B.Robert Maurer studied “kaizen”and found it helpful C.You cannot find any excuse not to reach a big goal D. “Kaizen”was brought to Japan during World War II卷(非选择题,共 30分). 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)阅读短文,并按要求完成7680题。Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. Although failure happens to everyone, different peoples attitudes(态度) towards failure are different.Some people dont think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the same failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Then they spend their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. After hard work, they will be successful in the end.So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced
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