精选各地中考英语试题.doc

一、单项选择( )1. It is_ difficult work that we cant finish it in a short time.A. so B. such C. so a( )2. I_ you_ left for Shanghai.A. thought, had B. think, have C. think, had( )3. Changsha_ a lot in the past few years.A, changes B. changed C. has changed( )4.You cant solve the problem _this way.A. by B. in C. on( )5 I was just leaving the classroom_ it rained.A. while B. when C. at( )6. I wont go away_ I see you.A. as soon as B. because C. until( )7. Last night I went to bed early but couldnt_A. get to sleep B. get sleep C. fall sleep( )8. Mrs Li was very angry _her son _her words.A. with; with B. to; with C. with; at( )9. Would you please _me?A. not trouble B. not to trouble C. to not trouble( )10. So far, we _English for nearly three years.A. learn B. learnt C. have learnt二、阅读理解（A）There are 365 days in a year. We sleep 8 hours a day, so we have 122 days for sleeping. Then our work time has 243 days left. But there are 52 weekends in a year. Each weekend is two days. We lose another104 days a year for work. It takes us about one hour to have breakfast and supper. This comes to15 days over a year. But we cant work all that timewe need a holiday. Lets say we have three weeks holiday. We dont work all day. Four free hours each evening takes up 61 days. We have to remember that we get 2 days holiday at Easter, 3 at Christmas and 1 at the New Year. There are also 4 Bank holidays. Take those10 days away and we have 32 days for work. But then we have one and a half hours lunch every day, and half an hours coffee break. That comes to30 days a year. This means that we have only a few days left for work every year!( )11、 How many days do we sleep in a year?A. 365 days. B. 122 days. C. 8 days. D. 52 days.( )12、We spend 15 days on _ .A. rest B. coffee break C. lunch D. breakfast and supper( ) 13、Which of the following is true?A. Each weekend is one day.B. We have 61 days for free time.C. We get 3 days holiday at Easter.D. Coffee break takes us one hour.( )14、 According to the passage, we know that we dont have _ time to work every year.A. much tooB. so many C. too much D. too many( ) 15、The writer means _ .A. we should know the numbersB. time is important and wed better not waste itC. we need more holidaysD. a few days for work is enough（B） When we have small cuts in the skin (皮肤), something strange may happen. The cuts are able to heal (痊愈) themselves in a couple of days. How does this happen? Read on, and you will find out the secret.Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells(细胞). Cells grow and make new cells. Most cells are very tiny and we cant see them with our eyes. Different cells have different uses. Our skin cells are special ones. The cells on the surface (表面) of our skin are old dead cells. New skin cells are right under the surface. These are the living skin cells. They do work for our bodies. They help protect our bodies and heal cuts.Our bodies make skin cells all the time. As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place. Each person makes about 18 kg of skin cells during his or her life. Surface skin cells fit together closely with no gaps between them. When you cut or burn yourself, you can harm your skin cells. A small cut will not do much harm. Your skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cells. How do skin cells. How do skin cells work? First, the cells nea r the cut get bigger and move into the gap; Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle. They form a new layer (层) of skin cells. Finally, new cells will grow until the gap disappears completely. In this way, your skin can grow well itself.How amazing the tiny cells are! Next time you have a cut, dont worry about it. Maybe in a few days, you will be surprised to find it healed.( ) 16. The underlined word “gaps” in the passage means “_” in Chinese. A. 突起 B.条纹 C.缝隙( ) 17. From the passage, we know that cells _.A.are large and we can see them with our bodiesB.can grow and make new cellsC.arent in most living things( ) 18. Skin cells heal cuts in three steps. _ is the right order.( ) 19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Each person can make 18 kg of skin cells ev ery day.B.Different cells have different uses in our bodies. C.The skin cells have little work to do in the body.( ) 20. The best title for this passage should be _.A.HOW SKIN CELLS HEAL CUTSB.THE IMPORTANCE OF SKINC.HOW TO PROTECT OUR FINGERS三、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）根据短文内容选择最佳答案。When you step into a new environment, you must have a strong wish to fit in. Fitting in means making more friends, _21_ more influence(影响) on others and getting more chances to live a happier life. Here is some _22_ that can help you. Be confident. Confidence attracts most people. Everyone is special and there is only one person like you in this world. Spend _23_ thinking about your strong points. If so, you will be able to build up confidence step by step. You wont have much difficulty fitting in.Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness. _24_ people notice your kindness, they will return it one day. Always give more than you receive, and think more of others than of _25_. A person who cares for others is popular everywhere.Be active in group activities. Various activities like playing football _26_ help you to be known to others. You may add more friends to your circle. At the same time, youll be amazed to see how much they like you. _27_ wasting time being alone, go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendship.Be optimistic(乐观的). Optimism makes both you and others feel pleased. It makes a good first impression(印象). A pleasant smile costs the _28_ and does the most. Humor(幽默) catches others attention as well. People will like you for making them live _29_.If you follow what is mentioned above, you _30_by people around you. As a result, you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life.( )21. A. had B. to have C. having ( )22. A. advice B. advices C. suggestions ( )23. A. sometimes B. some times C. some time ( )24. A. Though B. When C. Until ( )25. A. you B. your C. yourself ( )26. A. can B. have to C. neednt ( )27. A. Instead of B. As well as C. As long as ( )28. A. little B. less C. least ( )29. A. friendly B. happily C. clearly ( )30. A. will accept B. wont accept C. will be accepted四、阅读理解填词先阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。About more than one hundred and fifty years ago, Napoleon was the king of France. At that time France and Russia were at war, Napoleon was going to t_(31)the city of Moscow.It was a long way from France to Moscow. The French soldiers went on for many days, f_(32) as they went. They passed through many countries and many great cities. At last they came to the city of Moscow. Napoleon and his army went into the city quickly. They were all h_(33), for the French flag was waving over Moscow.The Russians didnt fight. But when it was late at night, the French soldiers were fast a_(34)after drinking and dancing. The whole city was quiet and s_(35).Suddenly there came a great cry, “Moscow is on fire.” The Russians had set fire to the city in many places. The French couldnt put the fire out quickly. The city was b_(36) to the ground. What were the French soldiers to do now? They couldnt stay in Moscow any longer because there was not enough f_(37). They had to go back to France.It was winter, the weather in Russia was very cold. Every place was c_(38)with thick snow. The French soldiers feared the long journey back to France. Napoleon and his men went on t_(39)the snow day after day. Men fell down dead by the roadside because of cold and hunger. Very few came out of Russia alive and reached their h_(40) in France.31.t_ 32.f_ 33.h_ 34.a_ 35.s_36.b_ 37.f_ 38.c_ 39.t_ 40.h_五、 选择恰当的单词填空，将答案填写在文章下面的横线上，每词限用一次（有两个是多余的）anyway, impossible, succeed, another, no, six, once, plan, after, becauseWhen he decided to produce his V-8 motor, Henry ford chose to make an eight- cylinder (汽缸) engine-block in one piece. But the engineers said that was _8_Ford said, Produce it _9_.But, they replied, it is impossible.Go ahead, Ford said, and stay on the job until you 10 , no matter how much time is required.Six months passed and nothing ha