大学英语四级作文写作八种常用句型.doc

大学英语四级作文写作八种常用句型一) 原因 1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation. A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem). 2. The answer to this problem involves many factors. 3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that. 4. The factors that contribute to this situation include. 5. The change in .largely results from the fact that. 6. We may blame .,but the real causes are. 7. Part of the explanations for it is that . One of the most common factors (causes ) is that . Another contributing factor (cause ) is . Perhaps the primary factor is that But the fundamental cause is that 二)比较 1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages. 2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B. 3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that. 4.It is reasonable to maintain that .but it would be foolish to claim that. 5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages. 6.Like anything else, it has its faults. 7.A and B has several points in common. 8.A bears some resemblances to B. 9.However, the same is not applicable to B. 10. A and B differ in several ways. 11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects. 12. People used to think ., but things are different now. 13. The same is true of B. 14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks. 15. It is true that A . , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are . 三)批驳1)It is true that ., but one vital point is being left out. 2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact. 3) Some people say ., but it does not hold water. 4) Many of us have been under the illusion that. 5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is. 6) It makes no sense to argue for . 7) Too much stress placed on . may lead to . 8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that . 9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that .四)后果 1. It may give rise to a host of problems. 2. The immediate result it produces is . 3. It will exercise a profound influence upon. 4. Its consequence can be so great that. 五)举例 1) A good case in point is . 2) As an illustration, we may take . 3) Such examples might be given easily. 4) .is often cited as an example. 六)证明1) No one can deny the fact that . 2) The idea is hardly supported by facts. 3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows . 4) Recent studies indicate that . 5) There is sufficient evidence to show that . 6) According to statistics proved by ., it can be seen that . 七)开篇 1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of . 2) Recently the problem, ,has been brought into focus. 3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic. 4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among . 5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over . 6) Never in our history has the idea that . been so popular. 7) Faced with ., quite a few people argue that . 8) According to a recent survey, . 9) With the rapid development of ., . 八)结尾 1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that . 2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop . 3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to . 4) In conclusion, it is imperative that . 5) There is no easy method, but .might be of some help. 6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must . 7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up. 8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9) We might do the cause ; it is important to take actions to . 10) Taking all these into account, we . 11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear.You should write no less than 120 words and base your composition on the outline below: City Problems1.越来越多的人涌入大城市，有些问题随之产生2.比较明显的大问题有3.我对这种现象的想法。City ProblemsNowadays, millions of migrant workers flock into cities in search of jobs and better living. However, with the sharp rise in the urban population, many problems arise in the development of cities.Firstly, cities become more and more crowded, putting much pressure upon transportation, housing, sanitation, education, employment and so on. City services and facilities have been strained to a breaking point. Secondly, a growing number of private cars emit huge amount of carbon dioxide, leaving the air mercilessly polluted. What is more, the city is also threatened by rising crime. Not a single day passes without the report of someone being robbed, kidnapped or murdered. Last but not least, city-dwellers are not only separated from the natural world but also isolated from each other, even not knowing the name of their next-door neighbor.All these problems have harmed the attractiveness of the city. Unless there is some improvement, more and more people may seek to live in the suburbsPrivate Tutoring1为孩子聘请家教目前非常普遍2家教的利与弊3我的看法Private tutoring is “in”. A recent investigation shows that about 80 percent of pupils have private tutors. Such a popular practice indicates that people are attaching greater importance to education. Many parents, for various reasons，missed the chance of obtaining a good education. when their children meet with difficulties in study, they arc helpless, Private tutoring is the only solution. As private tutoring is usually one-to-one, the teacher knows the strong points as we11 as the weak points of the pupil, clearlyHowever, private tutoring has its own disadvantages, for one thing, it takes up so much of the pupils time that they can hardly find enough time for rest and entertainment, which are essential for their physical and mental health. For another, some teachers, busy “shuttling” from one family to another, tend to neglect their regular teaching duties. Whats more， some teachers are eager to help pupils do well in the test, offering the so-ca11ed tips for testtaking Father than help them acquire what is more meaningfulGenerally speaking, its disadvantages outweigh its advantages. Greater emphasis should be laid on classroom teaching and practice, on the improvement of teaching quality and on the tapping of the pupils potentials. Only in this way can we generation be healthily brought up. 作文背诵结构 (仅选择几个，特别记忆，其他的可以不管)(原因)列举：1)first, second, third, last but not least2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(强烈推荐)8)most important of all, moreover, finally9)on one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)10)for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)补充：besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover转折： despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding原因： then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that举例： To take as an example, One example is, Another example is, for example比较：相似的比较：in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner相反的比较：on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with , 换言之：in more difficult language, in simpler words, put it more simply开头：1.表示开头的句型with the developmentimprovementrisegrowthrecognitionrealizationacknowledgementof ., welearnknowseefindfeelthat .With the development of traffic tools, the communication between us becomes more and more frequent. No matter where your friends and relatives live, it is always very easy to pay a visit to them if you would like. Therefore, when you meet an old friend on a strange street, you may exclaim: Oh, what a small world.With therapidamazingmarkeddevelopmentincreasegrowthexpansionof economy, China has becomeincreasingly prosperousWith the help of the computer, this project was completed much earlier than planned.With a will of iron and a heart of love, Mother Teresa served the dying and desperate in India and around the world.as far as.is concernedWhen it comes to.In the case of就来说正反观点对比：Some peoplebelievesay maintainadvocateadviseholdthinkclaimthat., whileotherssaybelievemaintainthinkclaimadvocateargueproposethat.一方观点：Now people ingrowingincreasingsignificannumbers arebeginningcomingtorealizerecognizeunderstandacceptbe aware例文Now people in growing numbers are coming to recognize that the business spirit, which carries in its torrential course so many of the talents and energies of men into money - making, has shaped our culture and influenced our ideals and aspirations as a people.Various views exist as to.It goes without saying.No one can deny that.There is no doubt that.We must recognize that.What is more serious is that.Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I believe that.关于有许多说法人们都承认毫无疑问我们必须认识到更为严重的是别人也许觉得这个主张是正确的,但我不,我认为观点的提出：There is a public general muchconsiderabledebate discussioncontroversyargumentnowadaystodayat presentconcerningonaboutoveras to the problem of . Those whocriticizeopposeobject to .contendarguesaymaintainthat.Now PerhapsNowadays, the mostdangerousundesirableharmful.for ournationsocietyworldcollegeis the trendtendencyphenomenonof . which is apparent obviousevidentpervasiverampantunder wayin.Recently the rise inphenomenon ofproblem ofquestions of. hasdrawn/arousedcaused/ arousedloomed uppublic/popular/grave/wide/general/considerableworld-wide attention/concernRecentlyNowadaysCurrentlyIn the past few yearsSo far, there has been a general widespreadgrowingwidely-heldconcernworryrealizationbelieftrendfeelingattitudethat .Recently the problemissuequestionof . has beenin the limelight/brought into focusbrought public attentionposed among the general public结尾：Obviously, we can draw the conclusion thatto sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thusThus, it can be concluded that, Therefore, we can find thatObviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.数据分析：There arevariousmanydifferentseverala number ofa variety ofa great manyeffectscausesreasonsimplicationsviewsargumentsfor thissharpdramaticmarkedsignificantextraordinarydecreasefallgrowthchangedeclineincrease大学英语四级作文的几类题型现象解释型、应用文、记叙文、和图表文章四种题型。这四种题型既是对四级作文的科学分类，又是对四级作文考点的高度概括。 A现象段落模仿练习：当前校园中存在许多作弊的现象. Currently, college students in growing numbers are seeking to cheat in exams. According to a recent survey made by Mary Wang, head editor of the 21st Century, there are about 38.6% who had some cheating behaviors at college, even in College English Test. Such an phenomenon has caused wide public concern. 主题句 1. Recent years, become more and more .Its estimated that . 2. Currently, people have to face the problem of . 3. Nowadays more and more people are beginning to realize that . For example, . B对比段落模仿练习： 1. 有些人决定毕业后读研. 2. 有些人决定毕业后工作. 3. 我的看法. “Should college students go to work immediately or pursue their post graduate study after graduation? ” When it comes to such a question, people opinion varies widely from person to person. Some people consider . In their eyes, . Besides, is also an important factor for . However, some other hold that . According to them, . And, . Personally, I am in favor of the former/later idea. For one thing, . For another, . Therefore, as mentioned above, will be my choice. 主题句 1. Currently, college students in growing numbers are seeking to cheat in exams, and peoples opinions/attitudes/views are mixed/divided on this point. 2. Different people have different views on 3. There is no complete agreement among people as to C原因段落模仿练习: 许多大学