地方副词片语.doc

地方副詞片語 + V + S (倒裝句型) so that 子句 如此以至於 make sb V 叫某人做某事 force sb to V 強迫某人做某事 for 介 為了 at first 起初，首先 must + have p.p. 一定(對過去的推測) role n. 角色 oppose v. 反對 exist v. 存在 dead adj. 死了 believe in sb/sth 地點 be crowded with 某處擠滿了 fall, fell, fallen in the end / in the long run 最後 the audience 觀眾 keep sb + 地方副詞片語 fill with sth pull off vs. take off be shocked at sth 受到的驚嚇 be/feel sorry for sb/sth 覺得遺憾 lonely adj. 孤單，寂寞 gently adv. 輕柔地 with joy to safety be lifted into the air move away the 5,650-tonne building; an eight-day period; a ten-speed bicycle; a 10-dollar note; 100-meter dash; a six-storey building (a six-storeyed building originally : e.g. he was a teacher. origin of the Earth; be used for change into face difficulties need repair/need to be repaired/ repairing elevated road; an elevated place or position elevate v : move to a higher place Is there an elevator? be used by 被某人利用be used for sth/doing sth 被用于be used as 被用为be used to do 被用做be used to doing 习惯于做某事 sth drowns (out) a sound: e.g. Clapping drowned the speakers words. a drowning man; a drowned man one way of saving a location away from sp be restored: be brought back to the original condition restore a painting; an old building; him to health; seat more people: hold be brought back to life Force sb to do sth Fall in love with Feel sorry for Pull off Release sb from Kidnap sb from the stage Late at night Put sb in prison Be shocked at In front of the audience Was put in a prison Take sb To safety Were kidnapped Rescue Wandering Was kidnapped His horrible face with yellow eyes and no nose was afraid of Cried with joy Has played important rolesbe worth + noun/doing be worth +表金钱或代价的名词 : “值的，价值的”，其中名词常用money, the time, effort 等 e.g. The book is worth 10 yuan. It is worth my ten years hard work. The job is worth the time and effort. be worth + doing , 意思是“值得做”，值得注意的是， doing 用主动形式表示被动。e.g. This book is well worth reading. The music is worth listening to. be worthy of + noun be worthy of being done be worthy to be donebe worth + noun/doing be worthy of + noun be worthy of being done be worthy to be donesource n. 来源，出处 The source of the information/ knowledge/ river/poverty The news comes from a reliable source. Bad food is a source of illnessorigin “起源”e.g. the origin of civilization 文明的起源original a. first or earliest 原始的，最初的original plan 最初的计划resource “资源”natural/ forest resources 自然、森林资源bring honor to.e.g. She brought honor to her family.光荣，荣誉Its an/my honor to . honor sb with sth (for sth)e.g. The soldier was honored with a medal for his bravery in the war.in honor of 为了纪念（或者表示敬意而举行某种活动）e.g. The city set up a monument in honor of the king.worka work, the complete works of Shakespeare, present adj. &n. &v. a present from my brother at present be present; people present 在场，出席 the present situation; 现在的，现有的existing now present sth to sb, present sb sth 授予，赠予，颁布e.g. They presented flowers to their teacher.the anniversary of .u the 100th/one hundredth anniversary of the birth of Chairman Maou our twentieth wedding anniversaryaward n. &v.a. 奖品，奖励 noun. =prizeb. 授奖 vt. = give award sb sth; award sth to sb He got the top award from the headmaster. Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize. award:奖项，一种荣誉e.g. the 78th Oscar Awards 第78届奥斯卡金像奖 Educational Development Awards 教育发展奖金reward :通过付出给予的回报，酬劳 A large reward is offered for the return of the ring.She rewarded the boy with 10 for his help. reward sb with sb; award sb sthhand hand sb sth; hand sth to sb.be followed byThe lecture will be followed by discussion. the guest of honour occasion (事情发生的)时刻，场合e.g. on one occasion 曾经有一次 on this/that occasion on this happy occasionl had hoped to do sth= hoped to have done sthl Take the trouble to do sthl You took trouble to help me.l Sb was about to do sth when .l Sb was doing sth whenl genius: n. es (pl.) very gifted people l a man of genius u.l Mozart and Bach were musical es.c. = es of musicl regardas 把看成 / 把当作l as (n, a) / think of as / look onas / consider (as/ to be)/treat asl e.g. Some people regard Chaplins films as the funniest ones. l n. regards=kind wishes（usu. used at the end of letters）l with sl Please give my best s to your parents. l = Remember me to your parents.attempt ( v.& n. ) 尝试，努力，试图 attempt sth/to do sth. e.g. The prisoners attempted an escape / to escape, but failed. e.g. I ed to speak but was told to keep silent. attempt: n. effort, try make no / an an attempt to do sth / at doing e.g. They made an attempt to climb the high mountain. e.g. They made no attempt to escape. e.g. My early s at learning to drive were unsuccessful. universe: n. everything that exists God created the universe. adj. universal War causes pain. lead to gift: n.c. natural ability or talent: show / have a for languages / music / making friends / acting have a for sth / of doing sth. Mozart has a musical . = He has a for music(art /language ) The man has a of speaking well. gifted: a ed / talented pianist curiosity: n. u desire to know about things or to learn have about sth ;have to do sth adj. curious be about sth (what s happening around them ) be to do ( to learn) e.g. Im curious about what she said. a sense of touch / hearing / taste / smell/ humor a sense of humor / responsibility / direction common / lack of the of duty a young man with a growing reputation 一个声誉日盛的年轻人 reputation: n. fame Its a/my pleasure to do sth. 做某事是（我的）荣幸 e.g. Its my pleasure to attend your wedding party. on ones/ the way to sp wish to do; wish sb to do ; wish sb sth Wish you good luck./ Best wishes! wish 后跟从句，从句的谓语动词用虚拟语气 I wish I didnt have to give my lecture tonight.（表明与现在事实相反） I wish I had studied harder before. （表明与过去相反） I wish I could fly to the moon some day. （表明与将来相反） letdown 让某人失望 e.g. I hope you can pass the driving test. Please dont let me down. let sb. down know/learn by heart It is a useful expression; youd better learn it by heart. guide sb to sp/ through sp He guided us through the forest , across the river and back to the village . stood surrounded by . take a seat listen to . do join us/the club/the army/the League Party vt .参加组织或团体 join in the work/activity/ the wedding / church / vi. join in =take part in have no idea: dont / doesnt know be in trouble ( with+ ob+ oc) offer sb. sth. / offer sth to sb. 提供某人某物 offer to do 主动愿意做某事 e.g. My sister offered to pick me up at the airport yesterday. The tree is about 60 feet high (in height). longin length widein width thickin thickness heavyin weight high(物)in height tall(人)in height deepin depth acrossin diameter(直径) Its 2 meters acrossserve sb / serve sth (to sb.)/ serve sb. sthserve the peoplel separatel vt, vi 分开,分离 (sb./ sth.) ( A from B )l be known as 被认为是l be known for 因.而众所周知l be known to 为.所知l be not (anywhere) near 远远不是；离很远 = not nearly, far froml in the air : approach, come near; l felt by people 萦绕，充满 l has not been decided 悬而未决的 l Its time tol Its time for + n. 该是（干）的时候了l Its time + (for sb.) to do sth 该是（某人）干的时候了l Its (high) time + that clause l do + some + V-ingl decorate: v. 装饰, 为.做室内装修l They are having their new house decorated.l decorate with以.来装饰l We decorated our classroom with flowers and balloons.l decoration n.l a frame to grow onl have a cover of. : a shelterl blossom n.l plum blossoms; peach blossomsl blossom vi. = produce blossomsl The tree blossoms in early spring.l ignore v. pay no attention to l I decided to ignore the rude boy.l Why did you ignore hi