九年级英语第一单元知识点总结及测试.doc

Unit1 How do you study for a test?熟记以下短语：1. 向某人求助 2. 大声朗读3. 高兴，激动 4. 以说汉语结束对话5. 做有关的调查 6 记笔记7. 英语口语 8. 犯错误9. 首先 10. 以开始11. 随后 12嘲笑13.写下，记下 14. 查找，查询 15. 编造，虚构 16. 对待，处理，解决 17. 担心，担忧 18. 生某人的气19. 消逝 20. 把当做21. 在的帮助下 22. 中断，突然终止 固定搭配、词语辨析： 辨析： by with in on by 表示方式和手段时，有如下结构：a by+交通工具名称 b. by+doing sthWith 后常接有形的，具体的工具或者器官 write with a pencil.In 后多接语言或者墨水，颜色，颜料等原料或者材料。Dont write a letter in red ink.On 后接电器或者媒介。On the radio on computersPractice:用介词on, in ,by with 填空1.He went to school foot.2. He explained it this way.3. We work our hands.4.He likes saying it English.5 He goes to work subway.6 In the future students will learn the Internet.7 He learns French keeping a French note book.用括号里所给的词语正确形式填空。1 Most of us learn English by_ (study) our textbooks.2 Dont speak too _(quick) 3 English can help us _ (read) a lot of books and magazines.4 I started _ (use) the mobile phone a year ago.5 Im free now . What about _( go) out for a walk?6 Would you mind _(take) out the trash?7 Ms Si is busy _ (write) another new book. tooto 太而不能 常用的句型 too + adj./adv. + to do sth. 如：Im too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。可与so.that. not.enough to相互转换Practice :同义句转换。1.My little sister is too young to go to school. My sister is _ young _she _ _ to school.2 The ice is so thin that nobody can skate on it. The ice is _ thin _ _ _.3 The box isnt light enough to carry.The box is _ _ _ _.4 Its too hard to understand the foreigner.Its not _ _ _ understand the foreigner.选择填空1. The sick woman is _ weak _look after herself.A too,to B so, that C very, to D so, to2 The room is not _ _ hold so many people.A small, so it B big enough, to C big,so that D small, it can3 I think its _ _ _ memorize English words.A so hard to B so hardly to C too hard to D too hardly to4 She seldom speaks English after class because she is afraid _ mistakes _ grammar. A to make,of B doing,of C of doing, in D of making,in5. I dont have a partner _ English _. A.practice,/ B practice, with C to practice, / D to practice, with6 He doesnt know which room _.A to live B to live in C he lives D lives in7 -Could you please tell me _this camera? - Yes, Its very easy.A where to use B how to use C when to use D when to use 8 Please tell me _ a better language learner. A how to become B what to become C which to become D why to become.考点练习1.How do you _ for a test? I study it by _ (work) with a group.2. What/How about _ (take) a walk after dinner? Why not _ (take) a walk after dinner? = Why dont you _ (take) a walk after dinner? He is good at _ (tell) stories. They are interested _ (play) basketball. Thank you / Thanks for _ (lend) me your bike.3. Lets practice _ (speak) English every day. 4. We are usually _ (excite) about playing computer games. We ended up _ (sing) an English song. We ended up the party _ a song.5. I forgot _ (tell) you the news.我忘记告诉你这个消息了。（未告诉）I forgot _ (tell) you the news.我忘记告诉过你这个消息了。(已经告诉了）6. Its important _ us to learn English well. Its very kind _ you to help me with my homework.7. She is afraid _ snakes. I am afraid _ (go) out at night. They are afraid of _(drive) a car.8. enjoy doing sth喜欢干某事, like doing sth喜欢做某事,finish doing sth做完某事, practice doing sth练习干某事,keep doing sth一直做某事, feel like doing想要做某事,mind doing sth介意做某事, be busy doing sth = be busy with sth.忙着做某事,give up doing sth放弃做某事, stop doing sth停止做某事。stay up doing sth. 熬夜做某事 cant stand doing sth. 忍受不了做某事9. _ did they deal with the accident? What did they _ with the accident?10. We regard our teachers _ our friends. 11. He decided _ (finish) his homework first. He made a _ (decide) to finish his homework first. He _up his mind to finish his homework first. They decided _ (not go) to university.12. With _ (we) teachers help, we got good grades. _ the help of our teachers, we got good grades. _ our teachers help, we couldnt get good grades.13. We will hold a soccer ball match if it _ (rain) tomorrow.= We will hold a soccer ball match _ it rains tomorrow.14与angry连用的短语有： be/get angry.“（变得）生气”。stay angry“（一直）生气”。be angry with=be mad at = be annoyed with“生的气” 15. We have trouble _(learn) English well.句子1. How do you study for a test?2. I have learned a lot that way.3. How do we deal with our problem?4Most people speak English as a second language.5. It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers.6. She had trouble making complete sentences.7. Its amazing how much this helped.8. My teacher is very impressed.9. I dont have a partner to practice English with.10. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.11. He finds watching movies frustratingforget, bring，mend，beside，luck，pick，same，differently, I ，every , stop，each Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 _ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 _ there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 _ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 _ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 _ by the man. He said angrily, Thats 7_ ! Mr. Brown s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 _ of them, he said, Youve mended them very well.In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 _ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, Youve had a 10 _ day, he said.ItwasmyfirstdayatGrade6.Andthefirstlessonwas41English.WhenIwasdoingnothing,Mr.Gough,ournewEnglishteacher,42intotheclassroom.Tomysurprise,heheldupabook,TheCollectedWorksofEdgarAllanPoe,andaskedifanyone43it.Iputmyhandup,becausePoewasmyfavoritewriter.Mr.GoughaskedifIreallyunderstood44theauthortriedtosayinhisbook.Myreplymadehimsmile,andheaskedme45anessayonthatsubject.Afterthat,Englishclassesbecameanewinterestforme.Mr.Goughthoughtthatstudentshadto46aplaytounderstandit.Dontjustreadit,hesaid.Astimepassed,wedevelopedarealfriendship.Heencouragedmetobea47inthefuture.WhenIleftschool,hesaidtome,Youhaveagiftforwriting,Tony,andonedayyoullcometorealizehow48itis.Makeuseofitifyouwantyourlifetobecompete.49havepassed.NoweverytimeIsitdowntowrite50,IthinkMr.Gough.HewasmorethanjustanEnglishteacher,becausehealsotaughtmeusefullessonsinlife.41.A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested42.A.walksB.walkedC.waswalkingD.iswalking43.A.readsB.readC.hasreadD.hadread44.A.ifB.whenC.whatD.how45.A.wroteB.writingC.towriteD.written46.A.workoutB.actoutC.putoutD.comeout47.A.teacherB.actorC.waiterD.writer48.A.usefulB.beautifulC.carefulD.thankful49.A.AyearB.SomeyearC.YearsD.Everyyear50.A.anythingnewB.somethingnewC.newanythingD.newsomethingAccordingloanewsurvey.Studentssafetyhasbecomeabigproblem.Nearly50%ofstudentssaytheyareworriedaboutrobbery(抢劫)onthewaytoandfromschool.Nowinmainbigcities,inChinasomeschoolshavetaughtanunusuallesson:self-protection.Studentslikethislessonbecausetherearenoexamsorboringclasses.Andtheycanlearnhowtosavelivesandknowhowtostopdangerbeforeitreallyhappens.Heressomeadviceonhowtodealwithdanger.Ifyouarerobbed.Keepcalm.lfyoucannotcryforhelporrunaway.Givetherobberyourmoney.Trytorememberwhattherobberlookslike，andtellthepolicelater.Ifyouareinatrafficaccident，Ifacarhitsyou.Youshouldrememberthecarnumber.Ifitisabicycle.Trytocallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergo.Thisisbecauseyoudontknowhowseriouslyyouarehurt.Ifitisraininghardandthereislighting.(闪电)Dontstayinhighplacesandstayawayfromtrees.Whenthereisafire.Getawayasfastasyoncan.Putwetthingsonyourbodyandtrytofindanexit.Donotlakethe