外研版高中英语必修1学案全套高一英语《一般过去时练习题（一）》练习

高一英语 王海峰 郑延伟班级_主备人_审核人_日期_1、2、 单项选择： 从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(10)( )1 My fatherill yesterday A isnt B arent C wasnt D werent( )2 your parents at home last week A Is B Was C Are D Were( )3 The twinsin Dalian last year Theyhere now A are; were B were; are C was; are D were; was( )4 your father at work the dayyesterday(前天） A Was; before B Is; before C Was; after D Is; after ( )5 Who was on duty last Friday A I am B I was C Yes, I was D No, I wasnt 二、请用正确动词形式填空。(10) w W w . X k b 1. c O m1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend.2. _ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _.3. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? He _(watch) TV and _(read) an interesting book.4. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning.三、翻译下列句子(20)1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。 I _ _ _ _ exciting weekend.2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。 Jenny likes _ _. She _ an English book last night.3. Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。 Emma_ TV every day. But he _ _ _ yesterday.4. 上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。 What _ they _ _ Saturday? They _ _ homework and _ _.5. 今天早上方方得做饭，因为他父亲不在家。 This morning Fangfang _ _ _ _ because his father _ _ _ yesterday. 四、改写句子：(20)1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）.（变一般疑问句) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)_ there _ orange in the cup?4. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句） _ Frank _ an interesting book about history? 5. Why not go out for a walk? （同义句） _ _ _out for a walk? 五、 改错题(20) 1How is Jane yesterday? _ 2He go to school by bus last week. _ 3He often goes home at 6:00 last month. _ 4I can fly kites seven years ago. _ 5Did you saw him just now. _ 六、完形填空(10) Tom did not like doing his homework，because he liked to do some 1 things after schoolAnd his teacher always 2 a lot of mistakes in his homework Then one day，his maths teacher 3 at Toms homework and saw that he got all his answers rightHe was very 4 and surprised（惊奇）The next morning before class，he called Tom 5 his desk and 6 to him，“You got all your homework right this timeDid your father help you？”Sometimes Toms father helped him with his homework， 7 this time he didnt help Tom because he 8 at homeSo Tom answered，“NO，SirHe Was busy last night，so I 9 to do it 10 ” （ ）1Aothers Banother Cthe other Dother （ ）2Amade Bfound Clooked at Dlooked （ ）3Alaughed Bknocked Clooked Dsaw （ ）4Aplease Bpleased Cpleasure Dsad （ ）5Ato Bfor Cin Dat （ ）6Atalked Basked Cspoke Dsaid （ ）7Aand Bbut Cso Dor （ ）8Aisnt Bwont be Cwasnt Dcant be （ ）9Awanted Bmustnt Cliked Dhad （ ）10Aitself Bof them Cmyself Dhimself X k B 1 . c o m英语知识运用（二）第一节：语法与词汇（共15小题，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。1. The film was so _ that soon all the children in the cinema began feeling _ of it and they went out one by one. A. bored, boring B. boring, boring C. bored, bored D.boring, bored2. Is the post office _ our school? -No, its only about 2 kilometers .You can walk there. A. far away B. long from C. far from D. long away3. The office is _ that one, so we can have our meeting there. A. six times bigger as B. six times as big as C. six times big as D. six times as bigger as 4. The pronunciation of the English words is quite different from _ of the French words. A. one B. those C. that D. it5. -Dont you think the movie is worth seeing? -Worth seeing? I dont think there is _ the one we saw last week. A. nothing as B. anything like C. nothing as D. something as6. What_ it is to have a cold drink after an _ game! A. fun, exciting B. a fun, exciting C. funs, excited D. fun, excited7. -_ do you think of the play we saw just now? -Wonderful! But not as interesting as the one we saw last Saturday. A. What B. How C. Why D. Where8. -Oh, youve got a good job. Do you really work here? -No, Susan. I _ out until the manager comes back. A. just helped B. will just help C. am just helping D. have just helped9. You should give clear _ for every practice exercise. A. instructions B. advice C. direction D. lines 10. The actor _us greatly with his wonderful performance and excellent English. A. moved B. interested C. impressed D. touched11. -Do you know where Bob is? -He has won a holiday for two people to New York. He _ his mum. A. is taking B. have taken C. take D. takes12. -Our teacher is in hospital. -Oh, really? I _. _ visit her. A. didnt know, Ill go and B. dont know, Ill go and C. didnt know, Im going to D. havent know, Im going to13. _, you must do your every best to make the party _. A. In a word, success B. In a word, a success C. In one word, success D. In words, a success14. They say that _Japanese language is especially difficult for _ European. A. the, an B. /, the C. the, a D. /, a15. -Do you know the girl in red? -She seems to _ me at last months party. But Im not sure. A. introduce to B. be introducing C. be introduced to D. have been introduced to第二节：完形填空（共20小题，满分30分）Once an Arab was traveling in the desert. When the sun went down in the west, he stopped and 16 his tent then, made a fire and have a 17 meal. When night fell, he 18 down to sleep.He had 19 fallen asleep when he felt a soft 20 on his elbow(手肘). He woke up to find that his camel had put his head inside the tent. The camel said: “Would you please let me keep my head in the tent to get warm? It is so cold outside. I will not take up too much 21 .”The Arab was a 22 man, “All right, do as you 23 .” he said. Then he turned on his 24 and went back to sleep.It wasnt long 25 he felt a push on his shoulder. It was the camel again. “Dear master,” the camel said, “my head is quite warm now, but my neck is still cold. Do you mind 26 I keep it inside the tent, too?”“ 27 .” the man said. But this time he felt a bit 28 , as camel had such a long neck.No sooner had he shut his eyes 29 he got a harder push in his side. This time the camel said, “will you please allow me to bring my front legs inside and warm then a little?”The Arab 30 over to one side of the tent. He made 31 as small as he could. It was not 32 comfortable, and sleep was now out of 33 .Soon after that the camel gave his a rough push and said, “The tent is too small for the two of us. 34 , my two hind legs are still left in the cold. It is only 35 that you should leave the tent wholly to me.” And with that, the camel kicked the poor man out.16. A. builtB. madeC. put up D. set17 A. simpleB. richC. excellent D. ordinary18. A. laidB. layC. lied D. went19. A. seldomB. notC. almost D. hardly20. A. touchB. beatC. kick D. bite21. A. placeB. tentC. room D. blanket22. A. hard-heartedB. kind-heartedC. absent-mined D. careless23. A. pleaseB. willingC. are like D. want24. A. lightB. headC. arm D. side25. A. afterB. beforeC. since D. then26. A. whetherB. asC. that D. if 27. A. Yes, of courseB. No, not at all C. Dont, please D. No, you can.28. A. crowdedB. comfortable C. warmer D. narrower29. A. than B. thenC. when D. after30. A. wentB. walkedC. climbed D. moved31. A. the tent.B. himselfC. room D. ground32. A. veryB. muchC. a lot D. a little33. A. questionB. the questionC. quite possible D. possibility34. A. ExceptB. BesidesC. After all D. But35. A. unfairB. wrongC. reasonable D. right英语知识运用（三）第一部分：阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分）AAs prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself” (DIY) trend (趋势) in the U.S. continues to grow.“We needed furniture(家具) for our living room.” Says John Ross, “and we just didnt have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.” John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $ 280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $ 420. “I was deeply upset about it. Now Ive finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself.”John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourself”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who dont have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.36. We can learn from the text that many newly married people _.A. find it hard to pay for what they need B. have to learn to make their own furniture.C. take DIY courses run by the government. D. seldom go to a department store to buy things37. John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to _A. run a DIY shop B. make or repair things C. save time and moneyD. improve the quality of life.38. When the writer says Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim _A. makes shoes in his homeB. does extra work at night C. does his own car and home repairs D. keeps house and looks after his children39. Jim Hatfield decided to become a “do-it-yourself” when _A. his car repairs cost too much B. the car repair class was not helpful C. he could no possible do two jobD. he had to raise the children by himselfBSenior citizens are permitted to travel cheaply on a bus if they have a special card. Women may get cards when they are sixty.Mrs. Matthews lives in the country but she went into town once a week to buy food and other things for the house, and she usually went by bus. She always had to pay the full price for her ride. Then she reached the age of sixty and got her senior citizens card, but when she used it for the first time on the bus, it made her feel very old.The bus driver had often seen her traveling on the bus before, and he notices that she was feeling unhappy, so after she had paid her money, he winked at her and whispered, “Dont forget to give your mothers card back to her when you see her again.” Mrs. Matthews was very happy when she heard this.40. Senior citizens in the story refer to _.A. those who have special cards B. old people with special cardsC. people who hold high positions in the government D. those who want to travel cheaply41. Women over sixty_A. dont have to pay for taking buses B. pay less for their ride if they have a special cardC. have to pay the full price for their ride D. have to pay their special card42. Mrs. Matthews felt unhappy on the bus because _.A. she still had to pay for the tide. B. the card wasnt hersC. she felt she was now an old woman D. the driver whispered to her43. The driver whispered to her _.A. in order to make her feel younger B. because he thought that she shouldnt have borrowed her mothers cardC. because he wanted her to pay the full amount D. because he knew her mother was still alive. CNot many years ago, some American farmers began to complain about hawks(鹰). The hawks were killing chickens. The farmers did not know what to do. They went to the government officials and asked for help.The officials said, “ Well pay you for each hawk you kill.” The farmers began to kill the hawks. Many hawks were killed, but the farmers now had another problem. The field mice were growing in number and they were eating up the farmers corn. Hawks eat not only chickens but also field mice. They eat more field mice than chickens. But if the farmers had known that, they would not have upset(打乱) the balance of nature. In one part of the USA, there are deer which eat a kind of wild rose. The deer are eaten by mountain lions. The number of deer, mountain lions, and wild rose does not change much if people stay away from them. If there are too many deer, mountain lions will increase rapidly in number and kill many deer. If there are too many mountain lions, there will be fewer deer and there will be more roses.It is always necessary for us to keep the balance of nature. The government once killed almost all the mountain lions to protect the deer. Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses. Then they began to eat the green leaves of young trees which were important to the farmers. http:/So the farmers protected their trees from the deer. The deer had nothing to eat, and many of them died. The government learned a valuable lesson from nature.44. What had happened after the hawks were killed? A. People wouldnt worry about their chickens. B. The number of the field mice became too large. C. The number of the field mice became small. D. The field mice were eating up the farmers corn.45. Why did American people have to protect their trees? A. Because the mountain lions destroyed the trees. B. Because there were so many deer that they began to eat the green leaves. C. Because they wanted the trees to grow well. D. Because the trees are more important than the deer.46. What can we learn from the article? A. We must keep the balance of nature. B. We must not kill any animals. C. we must feed the hawks with our corn to keep the balance of nature. D. Both A and B.D In China, some radio broadcasting stations use hotlines to encourage listeners to take part in the talk shows. That is a good idea. Yes, the fact is that some people do nothing but break the whole programme. Some people know little about the topic under discussion. Sometimes they do not even know what the host is talking about. So the host has to tell the caller what the show is about. Usually the caller will ask a few questions which express his hope and show his ignorance(无知). Then the host has to answer and explain -how silly it is! It wastes a lot of time. It seems that some people phone the hotlines for fun. They just want to let the listeners hear them. They do not care what the topic is, whether they themselves are interested in the topic or how silly they appear to be.It is necessary for radio stations to improve the hotline programmes. In my opinion, if a caller does not know what is going on, the operator should not let the caller take part in it.47. The underlined sentence “some people do nothing but break the whole programme” may tell us_ A. radio stations use hotlines in a wrong wayB. there are problems to solve in the use of hotlines by some radio broadcasting stations C. the use of hotlines by some radio broadcasting stations is a good idea D. some people have unclear thoughts48. The underlined word“operator” in the last paragraph refers to_A. 话务员 B. 听众 C. 医生 D. 主持人EAfter a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the day. The rest that you get while sleeping makes it possible for your body to prepare itself for the next day.There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your body relaxes little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts(变换) back and forth from one level to the other.Although your mind slows down, you will dream from time to time. Scientists who study sleep point out that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement.If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend(建议) breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep.49. During REM, _A. you move restless B. you start dreaming C. your mind stops working D. your eyeballs move quickly50. A good title for this t