倒装 省略插入语.doc

江苏省石庄高级中学06届高考语法(倒装、省略、插入语)练习1.Why cant I smoke here? At no time _ in the meeting room.A.is smoking permittedB.smoking is permittedC.does smoking permitD.smoking does permit2.Only _ as an interpreter _ how important it is to grasp English.A. when did I work; I realized B. when I worked; I realizedC. when did I work; did I realizeD. when I worked; did I realize3.Zhang Hua is clever and works hard at his lessons. _.A. So is Li MingB. So does Li MingC. It was the same with Li MingD. So it is with Li Ming4. that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.A. Such construction robots are cleverB. So clever the construction robots areC. Such clever construction robots areD. So clever are the construction robots5.Important _ his discovery was, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.A. when B. until C. as D. although6. _ in 1812, the New Orleans Battle could have been avoided.A. If the peace agreement was signed in America B. If the peace agreement had signed in AmericaC. Was the peace agreement signed in America D. Had the peace agreement been signed in America7.It was too noisy outside. Not until I shouted at the top of my voice _ his head.A. did he turnB. had he turnedC. he hadnt turnedD. he didnt turn8.The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _with each other.A. they had quarrelled B. they have quarreled C. have they quarrelled D. had they quarreled9.Only in this way_ to make improvement in the operating system.A. you can hope B. you did hope C. can you hope D. did you hope 10.You forgot your purse when you went out.Good heavens, _.A. so did I B. so I did C.I did so D.I so did11.Not only _interested in football but _ beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself isall his students are B. the teacher himself isare all his studentsC. is the teacher himselfare all his students D. is the teacher himselfall his students are12.Only when the war was over _to his hometown.A. did the young soldier return B. the young soldier returnedC. returned the young soldier D. the young soldier did return 13.An awful accident _, however, occur the other day.A. does B. did C. has to D. had to14.My sister speaks English , if not better than, my brother.A.as well B.as well as C.so well D.so well as 15. , you have given me a lot of help.A.Tell the truth B.To tell the truth C.Telling true D.Telling truth 16. his face, the young man must be over 20.A.Judged from B.Judged C.Judging from D.Judging 17. heat is different from temperature?A.How do you think B.How you think C.What do you think D.What you think18.What he said, , has nothing to do with what he did.A.to my surprise B.to my surprised C.to my surprising D.to our surprises 19.This Englishman is good at writing, reading and is kind to others.A.above all B.first of all C.in all D.after all20.If Bobs wife doesnt agree to sign the papers， . Aneither he will Bneither does he Cneither will he Dhe wont neither21.Hardly the people ran toward it Ahad the plane landed when Bhad the plane 1anded than Cthe plane had landed when Dthe plane was landing than22.0nly by practising a few hours every day be able to master the language Ayou can Bcan you Cyou will Dwill you23.Never before our country as strong as it is today Ahas；been B不填；has been Chas been；不填 Dis；不填24.Not only polluted but crowded Awas the city；were the streets Bthe city was；were the streets Cwas the city；the streets were Dthe city was；the streets were25. got into the room telephone rangA.He hardly had；than BHardly had he；whenCHe had not；than DNot had he；when26.Listen，there Oh，yesThere Agoes the bell；it goes Bgoes the bell；goes it Cthe bell goes；it goes Dthe bell goes；goes it27. then he wouldnt have made such a mistake AIf he followed your advice BWere he to follow your advice CHad he followed your advice DHe had followed your advice28.Only after set free able to go on with his research work Ahe was；was he Bwas he；was he Cwas he；he was Dhe was；he was29. do we go for picnics Sometimes BCertainly CSeldom D0nce30.No sooner had she seen her father she ran to him Athan Bwhen Cas Dthat31.Nowhere else in the World cheaper tailoring than in Hong Kong Aa tourist can find Bcan a tourist find Ca tourist will find Da tourist has found32. ，the football game has been decided not to be put off AHeavily as did it rain BAs it rained heavily CHeavily as it rained DAs heavily as it could33.Now here else in this city Acan such cheap things be found BCan find so cheap a thing Csuch cheap things can be found Dyou can find sucn cheap things34.-I dont think I can walk any further.- _ . Lets stop here for a rest.A. Neither am I B. Neither can I C. I dont think so D. I think so35.Can you tell me where my uncle is? Yes，of course， Ahere your uncle comes Bhere comes your uncle Ccomes your uncle here Dyour uncle here comes36.So 1oudly that even people in the street could hear him Ahe spoke Bdid he speak Che did speak Dspoke he37.The door burst open and ，shouting with anger. Ain rushed the crowd Brushed in the crowd Cthe crowd in rushed Din the crowed rushed38.On the top of the hill where the old man once lived Aa temple stands there Ba temple standing Cdoes a temple stand Dstands a temple39.The soil is a part of the earth， is the atmosphere Athat Bsuch Cso Dit40.On the wall _ two large portraits. A.hangs B. hanging C.hanged D. hang41. I usually go there by train. Why not_by boat for a change?A.to try going B.trying to go C.to try and go D.try going 42._ for your brother, I would not have gone to see Mr. Wang.A.If it is not B.Were it not C.Had it not been D.If they were not43 Id like to have a piece of bread and two eggs. Anything _?A.following B.follows C.to follow D.to be followed44. He suggested that the work _ at once.A.be done B.should do C.could do D.does45.Its a fine day. Lets go swimming, _?A.wont we B.will you C.dont we D.shall we 46.Be sure to be here early tomorrow, _?A.will you B.arent you C.can you D.could you47.We will have a meeting next week, but we dont know _.A.who B.where C.as D.which48.I dont like the way _ you talk to your mother.A. B.in that C.which D.of which 49.I know the boy very well. I have seen him up from childhood.A.grow B.grew C.was growing D.to grow50.Though the little boy is often made by his brother, he made his brother yesterday.A.cry；to cry B.crying； crying C.cry； cry D.to cry； cry51. Ill go to Korea to watch the 14th Asian Games. Would you mind looking after my dog? Not all. _.A.I cant B.Please dont C.Id like it D.Id be happy to 52.Tom wanted to play football with his friends in the street, but his father told him_.A.not to B.not to do C.not do it D.do not to 53.Do you think Jack is going to watch a football match this weekend? _.A.I believe not B.I believe not so C.I dont believe it D.I dont believe54. What do you think made the girl so glad? _ a beautiful necklace.A.As she received B.Receiving C.Received D.Because of receiving55. Arent you be chairman? No, and I _.A.dont want to B.dont want C.dont want to be D.dont want be56.Well, we have been waiting here_for the guest.A.long time B.a long time C.the long time D.some long time57.Youre_your time trying to persuade him. Hell never join us.A.spending B.wasting C.losing D.missing 58.Father advised me not to say anything until_ at the meeting.A.asking B.to ask C.asked D.ask59. Coffee _ milk? Only milk, please, _ I used to like coffee.A.and；and B.and； but C.or； and D.or； but60. He promised to come to see you. But he _. Ive been all alone.A.didnt B.wouldnt C.hasnt D.wont61. How about the number of students playing on the playground? _.A.Small B.Many C.Little D.Most62.All substances, _ solids, liquids, or gases, are made up of entirely atoms.A.whether they B.whether C.whether are they D.whether are 63.Mr. Black, _ born in Kentucky, lived and practiced law in Missouri.A.was B.he was C.although D.who he was64. Have you watered the flowers? No, but _.A.I am B.Im going C.Im just going to D.I will go65. He hasnt gone to the office up to now. Well, he _.A.should B.ought to C.ought to go D.ought to have66.If you go to Xian, you will find the palaces there more magnificent than commonly .A.supposing B.supposed C.to suppose D.suppose67.If _ the same treatment again, he is sure to get well.A.giving B.give C.given D.being given 68.He broke his legs while _.A.riding B.ride C.was riding D.rode69. Would you like some wine? Yes, just _. (NMET93)A.little B.very little C.a little D.little bit70.He said_his sister had passed the entrance examination of college, and_she would go to college in about 20 days.A.that； B.that； that C.； D.that； which06届高考语法(倒装省略插入语)配套练习答案分析与讲评1-5ADDDC 6-10DACCB 11-15DABBB 16-20CAAAC 21-25ABACB 26-30ACACA31-35BCABB 36-40BADCD 41-45DCCAD 46-50ABAAD 51-55DAABC 56-60BBCBC 61-65ABCCD 66-70BCACB1.Why cant I smoke here? At no time _ in the meeting room.A.is smoking permittedB.smoking is permittedC.does smoking permitD.smoking does permit答句中否定介词短语at no time位于句首，表明了句子的主谓结构应采用部分倒装的形式，即将句中的助动词调至主语之前。根据句子意思该句为被动语态，排除选项B、C、D。2.Only _ as an interpreter _ how important it is to grasp English.A. when did I work; I realized B. when I worked; I realizedC. when did I work; did I realizeD. when I worked; did I realizeonly引导状语从句位于句首，从句不可采用倒装形式，主句必须部分倒装。3.Zhang Hua is clever and works hard at his lessons. _.A. So is Li MingB. So does Li MingC. It was the same with Li MingD. So it is with Li Ming 根据题干及句子结构可知，它含有两个不同的谓语动词，当它的内容也适合另一个主语时，这个句子需用So it is/ was with sb/sth. 或It is/was the same with sb/sth. 来表示。选项C时态错误。4. that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.A. Such construction robots are cleverB. So clever the construction robots areC. Such clever construction robots areD. So clever are the construction robots 在so.that 或such.that 引导的结果状语从句中，当so或 such 位于句首时，主句要采用部分倒装形式。5.Important _ his discovery was, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.A. when B. until C. as D. although 分析句子意思可知，选项部分为让步状语从句，当从句中用作状语的形容词或名词位于句首时，要用as 或though，但助动词不前置。6. _ in 1812, the New Orleans Battle could have been avoided.A. If the peace agreement was signed in America B. If the peace agreement had signed in AmericaC. Was the peace agreement signed in America D. Had the peace agreement been signed in America根据题干中主句谓语动词的结构可知，该句是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟结构，从句中谓语部分应使用过去完成时，如果省略连词if，句子应采用部分倒装形式，即将助动词had调至主语之前，选项A、C为陈述语序，选项B为主动语态，均不符合句子结构7.It was too noisy outside. Not until I shouted at the top of my voice _ his head.A. did he turnB. had he turnedC. he hadnt turnedD. he didnt turn 根据题干及句子结构可知，not until引导的时间状语从句位于句首，且表示过去某一点时刻所发生的动作，主句应采用一般过去时的部分倒装形式。8.The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _with each other.A. they had quarrelled B. they have quarreled C. have they quarrelled D. had they quarreled 考部分主谓倒装。否定句(如该句中的never)在句首时，应用部分主谓倒装。这类副词有：never ,hardly ,seldom ,scarcely，little等。这句话的意思是：那对老夫妇结婚已经四十年了，连一次架也没吵过。9.Only in this way_ to make improvement in the operating system.A. you can hope B. you did hope C. can you hope D. did you hope 在含有only+状语的句子中，谓语动词要进行倒装。这句话的意思是：只有用这种方法，才能改善操作系统。10.You forgot your purse when you went out.Good heavens, _.A. so did I B. so I did C.I did so D.I so did“so+正装句”的意思是“是的”，表示同意别人所说的话。所提供的情境Good heaven说明自己确实在出门时忘了带钱包，所以回答说：“so I did.”。so I did的意思是“我确实忘了带钱包。”注意区别so I did, so did I, I did so。例：“He sang this song just now.”“So did I.”(我也是)The doctor told me to breathe deeply.“I did so”.(我照着医生的吩咐做了深呼吸)“You forget to post the letter for me.”“So I did.”(我的确忘了邮信了)。11.Not only _interested in football but _ beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself isall his students are B. the teacher himself isare all his studentsC. is the teacher himselfare all his students D. is the teacher himselfall his students are Not only but引导的句子前一部分要用倒装。这句话的意思是：不仅老师对足球感兴趣，学生们也开始对足球感兴趣了。12.Only when the war was over _to his hometown.A. did the young soldier return B. the young soldier returnedC. returned the young soldier D. the young soldier did return only+状语或状语从句作状语时主句要进行倒装。本句是only+时间状语从句，所以后接的主句要倒装。这句话的意思是：直到战争结束后，这个年轻的战士才得以返回故乡。13.An awful accident _, however, occur the other day.A. does B. did C. has to D. had to这是一个对谓语强调的句子。时间状语the other day表示过去，所以要用一般过去时。由于在主语和谓语中间插入了however，增加了试题的难度。注意：对谓语强调句子必须用于肯定句的一般时中，在谓语动词前加did, does或do。14.My sister speaks English , if not better than, my brother.A.as well B.as well as C.so well D.so well as if not better than为插入语。15. , you have given me a lot of help.A.Tell the truth B.To tell the truth C.Telling true D.Telling truth to tell the truth(说实话),常见的作插入语的不定式短语还有：so to speak(可以说是),to be sure(无疑地),to sum up(概括地说), to be honest(坦率地说),to be frank(坦率地说)，to be fair(说句公道话)。16. his face, the young man must be over 20.A.Judged from B.Judged C.Judging from D.Judging judging from, generally speaking, strictly speaking等都为插入语。17. heat is different from temperature?A.How do you think B.How you think C.What do you think D.What you think do you think为插入语置于疑问词之后，而特殊疑问句本身的主语、谓语用陈述语序。18.What he said, , has nothing to do with what he did.A.to my surprise B.to my surprised C.to my surprising D.to our surprises to my surprise为插入语。19.This Englishman is good at writing, reading and is kind to others.A.above all B.first of all C.in all D.after all above all意为“更重要的是”。20.If Bobs wife doesnt agree to sign the papers， . Aneither he will Bneither wont he Cneither will he Dhe wont neither “他也不去”是将来的事。neither will he=he wont agree to sign the papers,either21.Hardly the people ran toward it Ahad the plane landed when Bhad the plane 1anded than Cthe plane had landed when Dthe plane was landing than Hardlywhen主句中用倒装，且要用过去完成时22.0nly by practising a few hours every day be able to master the language Ayou can Bcan you Cyou will Dwill you 参看2，9题23.Never before our country as strong as it is today Ahas；been B不填；has been Chas been；不填 Dis；不填 Never否定词位于句首24.Not only polluted but crowded Awas the city；were the streets Bthe city was；were the streets Cwas the city；the streets were Dthe city was；the streets were 参看11题25. got into the room telephone rangA.He hardly had；than BHardly had he；whenCHe had not；than DNot had he；when参看21题26.Listen，there Oh，yesThere Agoes the bell；it goes Bgoes the bell；goes it Cthe bell goes；it goes Dthe bell goes；goes it “Here, There, Now, Then + come (或be等) + 主语” 结构本句型中there是副词,应重读,强调地点。而前一句型中的there是引导词,本身没意义。除了then引导的句子用过去式以外,其余的均用一般现在时,表示一种生动的描述。其次,如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。27. then he wouldnt have made such a mistake AIf he followed your advice BWere he to follow your advice CHad he followed your advice DHe had followed your advice 省略了If的虚拟语气条件句：在虚拟结构中，条件从句的谓语含有were, had 和should这三个词是，可省去if，将这些词移至主语之前。28.Only after set free able to go on with his research work Ahe was；was he Bwas he；was he Cwas he；he was Dhe was；he was 参看2，9，22题29. do we go for picnics Sometimes BCertainly CSeldom D0nce 半否定词位于句首seldom30.No sooner had she seen her fathe