Module 3 Unit 6（英语上教高一上册）.docx

上海教育出版社出版社 高中一年级 畅言教育Module 3 Food for thought Unit 6 Fun food提高练习 第二部分 知识运用 第一节 单项选择（10分）21. Will you come and play football with us this afternoon?Sorry, but I have an _ with my dentist at 3 pm.A. agreement B. appointment C. excuse D. order22. How long has your brother _ in the army? About five years.A. taken part B. joined C. served D. attended23. She looked up his number in the phone book to _ that she had got it right.A. make up her mind B. make sure C. make a decision D. make out24. Are you a football player? _.A. Yes, I used to. B. No, but I am. C. Yes, but I used to be. D. No, but I used to be25. People who want the job should have the ability to communicate in _ spoken English since most of the customers are from the US.A. literary B. academic C. extra D. fluent26. _ hearing the news, all of us jumped with joy.A. At B. For C. On D. Before27. Ill tell you _ he told me last week.A. all what B. that C. all that D. which28. Do you know the girl with _ father I work?A. who B. whom C. whose D. that29. I _ your doing part-time jobs, but please dont let it affect your studies.A. approve of B. care about C. give up D. complain of30. Her performance was _ good; it was perfect. A. no more than B. more than C. rather than D. less than第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AWhat do you think of British people and American people? You might think that there are no differences between the people in the two countries. After all they speak the same language, dont they? But if you ask a British or an American person, the differences are quite great.What do British people think Americans are like? The British think Americans are very strange. They make a lot of noise and they laugh too loudly. They are rich, and they only think about money. But the British do say that Americans are kind, friendly people. They are happy to help you if you are in trouble.What do Americans think of the British? Well, they think the British are cold and very unfriendly. They are not interested in success or in making lots of money. They think Britain is the best country in the world. They look down upon other countries. But Americans say that the British are quite good workers. They are brave and honest. And in time of trouble they face difficulties happily.You can see that these ideas can cause misunderstanding between the British and Americans. But when American and British people become friends, they usually find things are not as bad as they expected.31. What do you think of the differences between British and American people?A. Their differences are very small.B. The differences are very great.C. There are no differences between them.D. Some people think there are, but some people dont think so.32. What do the British think Americans are like?A. They are strange but friendly. B. They are poor.C. They are rich but unfriendly. D. They are happy in trouble.33. The American and British people usually get along quite well _.A. when misunderstanding is caused between them B. once they become friendsC. after they fightD. when they help each otherBOur planet was born some billions of years ago. Ever since this planet has developed, it has surprised us human beings. No matter how much we human beings have developed technologically, we cannot ever create this kind of natural planet. The human race can only discover some amazing facts about it. Let us find out what some of them are.On September 13, 1922 El Azizia, a place in Libya, recorded a temperature of 136 degrees Fahrenheit. This was the highest temperature ever measured (测量) on the planet Earth. The highest waterfall in the world is Angel Falls in Venezuela, which drops from an amazing height of 3,212 feet. The waterfall drops over the edge of Auyantepui in the Canaima National Park. The gravitational pull (万有引力) of the Earth can be escaped if someone moves at a speed of 6.95 miles per second. At such a speed, one could travel from New York to Philadelphia in just 20 seconds. If the entire water in the worlds oceans evaporated, the salt we got from these oceans could cover the entire planet with a 500-foot deep layer of salt. The deepest lake on Earth is Lake Baikal in Russia. Lake Baikal is the largest freshwater lake in the world, containing about 20% of the worlds unfrozen surface fresh water. The Andes in South America spreads over 4,525 miles. This is the longest mountain range (山脉) in the world.Did you know that the biggest valley in the world is the Grand Valley in Mesa County, Colorado and Grand County, Utah? It is about 30 miles (48 km) long and 5 miles (8 km) wide, along the Colorado River. The amazing facts about the earth are too many to be told completely above.34. The underlined word “evaporated” in Paragraph 2 most probably means“_”.A. became salt graduallyB. became clear slowlyC. changed into warmer waterD. changed into gas or disappeared35. Where is the longest mountain range in the world?A. In Russia. B. In Libya. C. In South America. D. At the Oregon-Idaho border.36.We can learn from this passage that _.A. Lake Baikal is the biggest lake in the worldB. the highest temperature ever measured was 136 C. the Angel Falls drops from a height of 3,212 metersD. one end of the Grand Valley is in Colorado and the other in UtahCPushing children too hard is a really big social problem that seems to be getting worse.Now we have 6montholds in music classes and swimming classes.Parents fear that if other children are attending these classes，they will be holding their own children back if they do not enroll，too.The other extreme，simply taking a laissezfaire approach and letting children door refuse to dowhatever they want，is not the answer either，of course.Dr Taylor emphasizes that parents need to push their children based on what is best for the children，not what is best for themselves.If children understand that an activity is in their best interests，then they will accept it，he finds.Dr Taylor and other family experts remain pessimistic about the possibilities for widespread social change.“The force of our popular culture，driven by money and superficial(表面上的) values，cannot be resisted，” he says.But change can take place at a“microlevel”，in families and schools.When changes do occur，the rewards can benefit everyone in the family.One mother supporting this new approach toward parenting mentions the advantages her family experienced after her children cut back on activities.“The biggest thing is that since we have done this，we are rested，” she says.“Not only are our kids rested，because theyre not in a ton of stuff，but my husband and I are rested，because were not driving them everywhere.We werent living in the moment when we were always busy.We were living by the schedule.The return on our investment of spending time together has been enormous.”37One of the reasons why parents push children so hard is that they_.Abelieve in early development in childrenBare too busy to take care of their childrenCdont want their children to lag behindDwant to repeat what their parents did to them38. The phrase“a laissezfaire approach”(in Line 1，Paragraph 2)most probably refers to _.Adenying them what they needBcontrolling children in a flexible wayCdeveloping a keen interest in childrenDletting children do whatever they want39. The best way to encourage children to work hard is_.Ato make them believe its in their best interestsBto consider the matter from parents standpointCto emphasize the importance of hard work from time to timeDto make it interesting and enjoyable to them40. What the author doesnt approve of in the essay is _.Aachieving a balance between pushing the children too hard and leaving them aloneBgoing from one extreme of pushing children too hard to the other of leaving them aloneCinvolving children in activity that will probably contribute to their developmentDpushing children based on what is best for them41The new approach toward parenting mentioned in the passage most likely refers to _.Arelieving childrens hard work and unnecessary activitiesBresisting the superficial values of pop cultureCreducing more activity off their school scheduleDspending more time with their childrenDAn international group of coffee experts has considered Ethiopias coffee as the best in the world. Coffee is a top export ( 出口物) of the country. But at home, it is seen as national pride. Ethiopians feel good about their coffee, and enjoying a drink with friends is a long tradition.Some people say the climate produces quality beans. Morton Wennersgarrd is a coffee importer. He said,“Ethiopia has different ancient types of coffee. They are planted in places with perfect soil, perfect altitude ( 海拔), and climates that are really suitable for coffee processing.”Finding the best quality beans is often an issue of taste. The process is known as cupping tasting and comparing coffee from different roasted beans, grading and then pricing them. But before international experts come to taste, coffee beans are studied in small coffee laboratories. Helen Assefa, a lab technician, describes the process, “When the coffee comes to the lab, we assess ( 评价) its quality first by recording the details. Then we weigh the moisture (水分) level and we examine the beans for analysis. After that we grind ( 磨碎) the coffee beans and taste the samples. At the end we check for defective (有瑕疵的) beans.” Mubarik Abaoli is a lab worker. He says that testing is a very difficult and long process. “We select out the defects by hand. And we select out the defect according to the defect types.”Ethiopia has got a lot of money by exporting coffee to more than 120 countries. The country has an export revenue ( 税收) of more than $840 million a year. But not all the best coffee leaves Ethiopia. Forty percent of the coffee grown in the country stays there. It remains an important part of everyday life at work, at home and at ceremonies.42. Ethiopians attitude towards coffee may best be described as _.A. proud B. relaxed C. brave D. doubtful43. The third paragraph is mainly about _.A. the ways of making coffeeB. the process of assessing the coffeeC. the tips on planting the best coffeeD. the influence of the coffee44. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. More than 120 countries export coffee to Ethiopia.B. Coffee plays an important role in Ethiopians life.C. 40% of the coffee grown in Ethiopia is exported.D. Ethiopians earn their living by exporting coffee.45. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To advertise the coffee in Ethiopia.B. To comment on coffee experts work.C. To introduce the best coffee in the world.D. To recommend tourists activities in Ethiopia. (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)Here are some ways to help you have a happier and more successful life_46_Instead of saying, “Why is this happening to me？” you say, “What can I learn from this？” Trust that anything difficult in life is temporary. Then life will get better._47_ Without lifes challenges, we would never know what we are truly made of. Therefore, we become stronger and more confident in the process._48_It actually works! Dont say it doesnt work until youve tried it. We all have a blueprint for our lives and making plans will help us realize it.Take care of people around you honestly._49_ If you truly care about your friends, family or someone else, theyll stick with you through high and low because they know you care about them.Refuse to compare your progress with others. It will only serve to destroy your confidence. Everyone is at different stages in their lives. If you understand that youre right where youre supposed to be, then it wont matter what others are doing. You are unique with special qualities, talents, skills and so on._50_APay attention to your imagination.BThe power of making plans cannot be ignored.CTry to learn from the difficult situations you meet.DEverything youve experienced has been in preparation.EThere is no one like you, so how can you compare yourself to others?FIt is through the toughest times we learn what were capable of doing.GPeople can see right through you and can feel whether youre honest or not.第三节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Life is full of beautiful moments. All you have to do is _51_ your eyes and your heart to see them.I saw _52_ just the other day. The local _53_ had just let out，and I found myself behind a school bus as I was driving home.The bus _54_ by a house sitting on top of a hill. A little girl, no more than 7 years old，_55_ the bus and started running quickly to the _56_The smile on her face was quite sweet. I _57_ up the hill to see where she was going. I saw her dad waiting for her. As she got _58_，her dad smiled and knelt down to _59_ her. He wrapped his powerful _60_ around her and gave her a huge hug，the moment she got to him.My eyes _61_ a bit as I watched this scene. I _62_ all the times my own children had run into my arms with _63_ faces and loving hearts. Every single hug from them was a treasure of _64_ .Suddenly my trip down the memory lane was _65_ when I heard the car behind me honk its horn (鸣喇叭)I saw the school bus quickly pulling away，and started to _66_ it again. However，this time I did so with a fuller heart than ever before. I took that _67_ moment and stored it safely in my soul，where I knew it would remain forever.One day，we all will leave this school of learning and love，and _68_ get to go home again._69_ enjoy your day here at school then. Love and learn. But know that one day you will be going home to where the hugs are eternal (永久) and the _70_ never ends.51A. clean Bprotect Copen Dshut52A. it Bthat Cone Danother53A. school Bhospital Crestaurant Dmarket54A .returned Bturned Capproached Dstopped55. A. pointed at Bgot off Cwent through Dbroke into56A. bus Bman Cend Dhouse57A. looked Btook Cclimbed Dshowed58A. warmer Bolder Ccloser Dthinner59A .blame Bgreet Ctouch Dsave60A. head Bfoot Clegs Darms61A. watered Bclosed Crested Dcheered62A. remembered Bappreciated Cmissed Dpreferred63A. gentle Bpretty Cnervous Dsmiling64A. wealth Bjoy Cvalue Dlearning65A. destroyed Bcancelled Cinterrupted Drepeated66A. fix Bfollow Ccall Dcatch67A. quiet Bbeautiful Clost Dembarrassing68A. suddenly Bequally Cslowly Dfinally69A. So BBut CThough DIf70A. expectation Bimagination Clove Dhope第三部分 写作（10分）第一节 请根据下列句子填写适当的词或短语的正确形式。71.He likes animals and _ (在有经验)looking after animals .72.Now that you do wrong，you deserve _(惩罚)73.He promised to keep me _ (告知)of what happened.74.All the people _ (attend)the meeting about trade yesterday have gone to HK for a visit.75.You _ (suppose) to have made an appointment first. Mr. Smith wont come back until next Friday.76.Seeing them on the bus，I felt a kind of _ (satisfy).77.The visitors _ (禁止)to touch the exhibits and take photos in the museum78. Sometimes our parents cant _ (忍受) our behavior which we think is normal.79. We desire for _ (独立).80. Her earlier _ （准备） for the next day made her perfect for the job.第二节 书面表达（15分） 我们来到高中将近一个月了，请根据以下要点描述一下如何度过高中学校生活。适当增加内容，100词左右。1. 学校是我们上课的地方，度过青少年时代的地方。2上学读书是我们每个人重要的、必不可少的经历。3无论学校是什么样子，我们都要要全身心投入学习。4培养能力和学习功课同样重要。 参考答案第二部分 知识运用 第一节 单项选择（10分）21.【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：今天下午你会来和我们一起踢足球吗？不好意思，我已经约好了三点去我的牙医那里。agreement意为“同意”；appointment意为“约定”；excuse意为“借口”；order意为“命令”，故B项正确。22.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：你的哥哥在部队服役多久了？五年左右了。how long与延续性动词连用，四个选项中只有serve是延续性动词，故C项正确。23.B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：她在电话本上查阅了他的电话号码以确保她没有记错。make up ones mind意为“下决心”；make sure意为“确保”；make a decision意为“做决定”；make out意为“理解、辨认出”，故B项正确。 24.D【解析】考查情景交际。句意为：你是一个足球运动员吗？不，但我曾经是。根据句意可知D项正确。25.D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：想要得到这份工作的人应该具备用流利的英语口语沟通的能力，因为大部分客户来自美国。literary意为“文学的、书面的”；academic意为“学术的、理论的”；extra意为“额外的”；fluent意为“流利的”，故D项正确。26.C【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意为：一听到这个消息，我们所有人都高兴地跳了起来。on表示“一就”，故C项正确。27.C【解析】考查定语从句。句意为：我会告诉你他上周告诉我的一切。先行词是all，关系代词用that，故C项正确28.C【解析】考查定语从句。句意为：你认识她爸爸和我一起工作的那个女孩吗？此处为定语从句，先行词是the girl，从句中缺少定语，应该用whose来引导，故C项正确。29.A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我赞成你做兼职工作，但是不要让它影响你的学习。approve of意为“赞成”；care about意为“关心”；give up意为“放弃”；complain of意为“抱怨”，故A项正确。 30. B【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意为：她的表演不只是好，可以说是完美。no more than意为“至多、仅仅”；more than意为“多于、不只是”；rather than意为“而不是”；less than意为“少于”，故B项正确。第二节 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）31.B【解析】根据第一段最后一句可知差异是相当大的。32.A【解析】第二段提出英国人认为美国人是奇怪而友好的。33.B【解析】依据是全文最后一句话。34. D【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“the salt we got from these oceans could cover the entire planet with a 500-foot deep layer of salt.”可知，此处是说如果世界上海洋里的海水全部蒸发掉，故D项正确。35.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The Andes in South America spreads over 4,525 miles. This is the longest mountain range in the world.”可知，位于南美的安第斯山脉是世界上最长的山脉，故C项正确。36.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Did you know that the biggest valley in the world is the Grand Valley in Mesa County, Colorado and Grand County, Utah?”可知，Grand Valley的一端在科罗拉多州，而另一端在犹他州，故D项正确。37.C【解析】由第一段中的“Parents fear that if other children are attending these classes，they will be holding their own children back if th