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黑龙江省佳木斯市2017高考英语一轮完形填空练习六完形填空elaine was a saleswoman,who drove all over the city five days a week. when all the freeway lanes were at a dead stop,she would drive quickly along the emergency lane. while driving she usually_1_on her cellphone,drinking a soda or eating a sandwichher hands,legs and mouth were always_2_while she was driving.last night she got_3_in friday evening rush hour. she was going to be _4_for her date. she was already_5_when things seemed to be getting worse and all the traffic stopped. elaine drove_6_over to the emergency lane. soon she saw the red flashing lights in the mirror. she had to_7_her car. a goodlooking officer walked up.“officer,my boyfriend left me after he got me pregnant. i have constant morning sickness. im just trying to get to the nearest store to buy my_8_.” she looked at the officer with_9_eyes.he looked at her pitifully,then said_10_,“okay,maam. take the first exit. i hope youll be feeling better.”the officer walked back to his car and elaine drove on. this was the second time that_11_had worked for her. she had one more thing to do before she got home. she had to mail a package. when she got to the shopping mall at 7 pm,no parking was_12_,except for the handicapped space. elaine drove right into it. she would only be a minute,she told_13_.all she had to do was _14_the post office,get the package_15_,and pay the clerk.fortunately,there was no_16_in the store. everything was done so _17_that she was whistling while she walked back out to her car. then she stopped_18_.there was an envelope on the windshield (挡风玻璃)she opened it slowly. she knew_19_it was,but not how much it was. she screamed when she saw the_20_.a dog started barking.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了在晚上回家的途中发生在女推销员elaine身上的事情。1. a. dependedbcarriedctalkeddsold解析她在开车时通常打电话、喝苏打汽水或吃三明治。talk(to sb.)on ones cellphone意为“用手机(和某人)通话”。答案c2a. full bopen cfreedbusy解析在开车时她的手、腿和嘴巴总是闲不住。busy忙碌的,符合语境。答案d3 a. stuckbhurt cannoyed dpunished解析昨晚她赶上了周五晚上的交通高峰期。get stuck in意为陷入。答案a4a. late bready cexciteddmad解析她的约会要迟到了。be late for迟到,符合语境。答案a5a. satisfiedbangry cexhausteddcalm解析就在事情似乎变得更糟糕,所有的交通都停止的时候,她已经生气了。angry生气的,发怒的。答案b6a. reluctantly bimmediatelycguiltilydgratefully解析elaine立即(immediately)将车开上应急车道。此空与文章第一段第二句中的“quickly”相呼应。答案b7a. stop bstart cdiscard dspeed解析她不得不将车停(stop)下。答案a8a.gas bticket cmedicinedpackage解析她说她只是想到最近的商店买点儿药(medicine)。答案c9a.innocentbaggressive caddicteddproud解析她用无辜的(innocent)眼神望着那名警官。答案a10a. softly brudely cstrictlydskeptically解析他满怀同情地看着她,温和地(softly)说:“那行,女士。走第一个出口吧。我希望你会好起来。”答案a 11a. officer bexcuse cdriver dmistake解析这是那个借口(excuse)第二次奏效了。答案b12a. adoptablebaccessible cacceptabledavailable解析当她晚上7点钟到达购物中心的时候,除了残疾人专区外,已没有可供使用的(available)泊车位。答案d13a. the clerkbthe guard cthe workerdherself 解析她告诉自己,只会停一分钟。反身代词herself在此作told的宾语。答案d14a. take outbget out crun into dpush into解析她要做的就是跑进(run into)邮局,将包裹称重(weighed),并付钱给工作人员。答案c15a. weighed bprinted crepaired dpaid解析参见上题解析。答案a16a. car bline cpolice dservice解析幸运的是,不需要排队。line队伍,行列,符合语境。答案b17a. quicklybslowly cstrangelydquietly解析一切都做得很快(quickly)以至于她往回走向汽车时竟吹起了口哨。答案a18a .talking bdrivingcthinkingdwhistling解析她停止吹口哨(whistling)。答案d19a. how bwhy cwhat dthat解析她知道那是什么(what),但她不知道是多少。答案c20a.letter bordercamount dinvitation解析当她看到罚单上的金额(amount)时,她尖叫起来。答案c2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 communication is an important part of any relationship. many of us are 41 to share our experiences or emotions with our friends. but when its our turn to lend a(n)42,we soon become bored or are short of idea on how to _43 and offer advice. thats because of what researchers call listener burnout(倦怠)”afriend might talk to us 44,often complaining about the same 45 problems. when we offer quick advice to _46 the situation, we may be unconsciously trying to 47 0urselves from bumout. however, good listeners 48 their natural tendency to solve the others problems hurriedly and to keep the conversation brief. to be a good_49 ,you need to use active listening. it starts with the real _50 to help others and think through their feelings. dont 51 things. you can start by putting your phone_ 52 and sitting close to your friend. let your facial expressions53一what he or she is saying._ 54 you are able to fully understand,aeknowledge the other persons 55 by reflecting them back:that must be really hard for you.”use 56 words or even sounds such as“yes”, right”,andhmm”t0 57 the other person to continue. 0f course,a.58 can be extremely hard if the other person is too critical.but dont get defensive.effctive listeners dont 59 negative criticism.instead,they listen and understand what the person ls trying to convey 60 responding.41.a.afraid b.hesitant c.shy d.eage 42.a.shoulder b.hand c.ear d.eye 43.a.respond b.explain c.argue d.quit 44.a.aimlessly b.endlessly c.deliberately d.cautiously 45.a,difficult b.old c.acute d.sensitive 46.a.fix b.discuss c.create d.describe 47.a.forgive b.protect c.discourage d.prevent 48.a.fouow b.display c.fom d.ovvercome 49.a.reader b.partner c.1istener d.speaker 50.a.demand b.habit c.desire d.ability 51.a.skip b.rush c.overlook d.postpone 52.a.away b.off c.out d.up 53.a.record b.restrict c.renect d.replace 54.a.whetller b.since c.while . d.if 55.a.suggestlons b.purposes c.responses d.feelings 56abig btough cstrong dshon 57.a.force b.remind c.encourage d.convince 58.a.conversation b.suggestion c.problem d.1ecture 59.a.give up b.make up c.1eave out d.block out 60.a.after b.before c.while d.once参考答案41-45 dcabb 46-50 abdcc 51-55 bacad 56-60 dcadb完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。perhaps youve attended some parties. but like new york,where a party or dinner often _1_ business with pleasure, a washington party is a _2_ part of the business of politics, the business of making _3_ connections.some washington parties have a _4_ aura (气氛) about them, depending on who gives them and who is there, but most parties are open-house _5_ in fact, with the hosts not knowing most of the _6_ who are there.i went to a few of these parties _7_ i wanted to see the inside of some of the washington mansions (公馆) i had _8_ so much about. almost every time during the evening some man would come close to talk with me _9_, we didnt know each other at all. such a _10_ exchange clearly proves “a gathering of friends” _11_ washington party standards. you dont even need an _12_ to attend many washington parties. you just have to know about them. no washington hostess would _13_ her servants to ask you who you were. most of the bigger parties, those with 300 or 400 guests, _14_ to impress somebody, and washingtonians _15_.most members of the congress ,for example, _16_ middle-class backgrounds in smaller communities _17_ the country. they are dazzled (眼花缭乱的) by _18_. they are dazzled by big names. they are ready to help washington _19_ hostesses. they go along with them because they are good friends or they dont notice that they _20_ or they dont care if they are.1. a. follows b. connects c. mixes d. goes2. a. daily b. necessary c. chief d. cheap3. a. still b. cruel c. mental d. important4. a. social b. nervous c. terrible d. simple5. a. events b. affairs c. conferences d. games6. a. guests b. customers c. guards d. guides7. a. so that b. in order that c. as if d. because8. a. found b. noticed c. heard d. wrote9. a. since b. though c. when d. whether10. a. common b. strict c. public d. special11. a. including b. comparing with c. according to d. depending on12. a. invitation b. envelope c. instrument d. acceptance13. a. refuse b. allow c. agree d. warn14. a. are given b. give c. are supplied d. supply15. a. easily forget b. hardly remember c. easily impress d. are easily impressed16. a. hear from b. write to c. come from d. call out17. a. over b. below c. between d. across18. a. money b. equal c. freedom d. discussion19. a. strange b. famous c. poor d. stupid20. a. are using b. are being used c. are obeying d. are being obeyed【2014高考英语模拟试题】完形填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。my grandmother was always encouraging me to set goals and work hard to achieve them. she would tell me not to be a follower and not to set_36_on what i could achieve. she_37_believed that there were no limits that you could_38_whatever you wanted.i would never forget the following story that she once told me:a farmer won first_39_at the country fair for his huge radish (小萝卜)that was the exact shape and_40_of a milk bottle.many were_41_as to how the farmer was able to grow this radish that was the exact shape of a milk bottle._42_one gentleman went up to the farmer and asked the question. the farmer replied,“it was_43_. i got the seed growing and then i put it into the milk bottle. it had_44_else to go.”you can use this story as an analogy (比喻) to lifeour lives are_45_by the kind of surroundings we place ourselves in, the people that we allow to_46_us, and the goals we give ourselves.if we only_47_and take no action, then we get no further. but if we_48_, set a goal and take action, then our life takes a_49_shape.goals and actions can help us accomplish more in a year than what some people will accomplish in a lifetime. to prove this_50_,read the biographies of_51_people and you will see that goals and actions_52_played a big role in their success.remember the_53_of mary kay ash, who said,“dont limit yourself. many people limit themselves to what they think they can do. you can go_54_your mind lets you. whatever you believe, remember, you can achieve.”in summary, dont put yourself in a bottle; in other words, move out of what is_55_and secure if you want to move forward.36a. expectationsb. rulesc. limitsd. lines37a. truly b. naturally c. tightly d. partly38a. win b. grasp c. realize d. achieve39a. remark b. prize c. position d. award40a. size b. length c. weight d. height41a. doubtful b. worried c. anxious d. curious42a. immediately b. gradually c. finally d. actually43a. strange b. easy c. funny d. secret44a. nowhere b. everywhere c. somewhere d. anywhere45a. shaped b. formed c. controlled d. improved46a. understand b. help c. influence d. contact47a. dream b. refuse c. doubt d. change48a. struggle b. insist c. continue d. plan49a. beautiful b. different c. solid d. clear50a. theory b. lesson c. point d. evidence51a. successful b. brave c. friendly d. ca
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