look的用法.doc

动词。现将其用法归纳如下:1. 用作不及物动词,意为“看,望,瞧”。1)单独使用时,后不跟介词。如:I looked but saw nothing.我看了,但什么也没看见。Look! Here comes the bus. 瞧!汽车来了。Look before you leap. 三思而后行。2)和at连用。如:The teacher is looking seriously at us.老师正严肃地看着我们。Look at these pictures. How beautiful they are!看这些画,它们是多么漂亮啊!3)和其它某些介词或副词连用:(1) look after 照看,照料。如:He is old enough to look after himself.他年龄足够大,能照看自己。(2) look for 寻找。如:I looked for you just now, but I didnt find you.刚才我到处找你,但没有找到。(3) look around 四下环顾;到处寻找。如:He looked around but he saw nobody.他四下环顾,但什么人也没看到。(4) look back on回想,回顾。如:They often look back on the days they spent together. 他们常回顾他们在一起度过的日子。(5) look down on看不起。如:Dont look down on others.不要看不起别人。(6) look forward to 盼望。如:We are looking forward to seeing you again.我们盼望再见到你。(7) look into朝里面看。如:He looked into the box, but he saw nothing.他朝箱子里面看了看,但没看到什么。(8) look on.as把某人看作。如:We look on him as our friends.我们把他看作我们的朋友。(9) look out当心。如:Look out! Dont hit the tree. 当心!不要撞了树。(10) look over仔细检查;翻阅。如:The doctor is looking him over. 医生正在给他做仔细检查。(11) look through浏览;仔细检查;看穿。如:I have looked it through.我已把它仔细地看了一遍。(12) look up抬头看;查;找出。如:He looked up and smiled at me.他抬起头,对我笑了笑。If there are words you dont understand, look them up in the dictionary. 如果你有不认识的单词可以查词典。2. 用作连系动词,意为“看起来”。1)后跟形容词。如:You look well/fine/healthy.你看起来很健康。The teacher looks happy. 老师看上去很高兴。She looks pale. 她面色苍白。2)后跟过去分词。如:You look tired; youd better have a rest.你看上去很累,你最好休息一下。3)后跟名词。如:He looks a nice, honest man.他看上去是个诚实的好人。4) 后跟介词短语等。如:He looks in good health. 他看来十分健康。3. 用作及物动词,意为“看,瞧,打量”等。如:He is looking me up and down.他上下打量着我。-looklukv.看，望，注视；显得 n.看，望；外表，脸色举例:vi.1. 看(+at)These flowers are good to look at.这些花很好看。What are you looking at?你在看什么?2. 注意,留神If you look deeper, youll see the difference between them.如果你更留心一点,你就会看出它们之间的差别了。3. 好像;看起来LShe looks happy.她看上去很幸福。4. 朝着,面向QMy house looks on the sea.我的房子朝向大海。vt.1. (常用于祈使句)留心,注意+wh-Please look what time the plane takes off.请留心飞机起飞时间。2. 看起来相称She doesnt look her age.她看起来不像是她那样年龄的人。3. 【口】想,期待Y+to-vI am looking to be with you soon.我希望不久能和你在一起。4. 用眼色(或脸色)表示出He said nothing, but looked his disappointment.他什么也没有说,但眼神里露出了失望。5. 调查,查明+wh-vn.C1. 看;瞥S1(+at)Kris took another look at herself in the glass.克蕾丝又对着镜子照了照自己。2. 脸色;眼神;表情S1The boss had a happy look on his face.老板脸上挂着高兴的神色。3. 外表,样子the SHe has the look of a winner.他有一付胜利者的样子。4. 面容;美貌PShe has lost her good looks.她已失去了她的美貌-“look”在英汉词典中的解释(来源:百度词典)：lookKK: DJ: vi.1. 看(+at)2. 注意,留神3. 好像;看起来L4. 朝着,面