大学英语2选词填空和翻译答案.doc

Unit 14. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. pursueresponsibilitygrantequiprestrictdistinctminimumexploitawardelect窗体顶端1. The group one of its members to be their spokesperson.2. Wage increases are being kept to a(n) in many companies because of the economic depression.3. The engineering profession now has many branches.4. Now that youre 13 you should have more sense of .5. Students usually one or more of the subjects which they have studied at A level, such as Art, Drama, English, Music, etc.6. We need to make sure that we our resources as fully as possible.7. Congress is considering measures to the sale of cigarettes.8. College courses should be designed to students with knowledge and skills to help them survive in modern society.9. The local government $1.1 million so that the old theatre could be taken down and rebuilt.10. For his achievement in the medical field, the Mayor him a medal of merit.窗体底端Anwser: 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.are located, 5.pursue, 6.exploit, 7.restrict, 8.equip, 9.granted, 10.awarded Unit 24. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. annualversionfinancialentryrefugeepublicationdetailedfull-timeclickspot窗体顶端1. Im absolutely sure that this dress is a cheaper of the one we saw in that department store.2. The bookshelves were crowded with books and scientific .3. If you want to open a file, twice on the icon（图标）for it.4. To their disappointment, the thieves were by the police at the moment they were entering the bank.5. During World War II, many fled to the United States.6. Theyve updated(更新) a lot of in the most recent edition of the dictionary.7. Despite difficulties,they did not find the life in London unpleasant.8. After a lot of part-time jobs, John finally got a position. 9. In your report, you should give a description of the whole incident.10. Companies publish reports to inform the public about the previous years activities.窗体底端Anwser: 1.version, 2.publications, 3.click, 4.spotted, 5.refugees, 6.entries, 7.financial, 8.full-time, 9.detailed, 10.annual Unit 34. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Imageconcernedattractivebelongingsdefinestatementfascinationdespitenecessityitem窗体顶端1. Company loyalty made him turn down many job offers.2. Millers with medieval art dates from her childhood.3. His that he had nothing to do with the affair was greeted with some suspicion.4. There are good novelists, the terrible flood of bad novels and poor work. 5. The shops are well stocked with food, clothing and other consumer .6. Something is worrying me, but I cant exactly what it is. 7. She had a clear of how she would look in twenty years time.8. The agency is more with making arty ads than understanding its clients（客户）. 9. The dead soldier was identified only by his uniform and personal .10. Food and clothing are the bare of life.窗体底端Anwser:1. attractive 2. fascination 3. statement 4. despite 5. items6. define 7. image 8. concerned 9. belongings 10. necessitiesUnit 44. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. beamdistressgracelowerdestructioncollisionexplodescattersignalcrash窗体顶端1. The driver gave a that he was going to turn right.2. It was reported that 41 people were killed in a plane in the Himalayas last week.3. The ships captain radioed that it was in .4. The skaters moved over the ice with a smooth, effortless .5. The bomb was taken away and the soldiers it at a safe distance from the houses.6. They were on their way to the Shropshire Union Canal when their car was involved in a with a truck.7. The Central Bank interest rates by 2 percent.8. He a cheerful welcome as he opened the door for the distinguished guest.9. He used to his toys all over the floor and I had to pick them up.10. The of the worlds forests concerns everyone in some way.窗体底端Anwser:1. signal 2. crash 3. distress 4. grace 5. exploded6. collision 7. lowered 8. beamed 9. scatter 10. destructionUnit 54. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. purelyperceivediscouragedynamicsunlikelyspecialtyreasonablysinkextendedactually窗体顶端1. The economy in that country deeper and deeper into crisis.2. My father was a historian and his was the history of Germany.3. They decided to close the museum and simply because it cost too much to run.4. The local government has decided on new measures to car use in favour of public transportation.5. Its pretty that theyll turn up now-its nearly ten oclock.6. The interchange of ideas aids an understanding of group .7. She says its a good film and recommends it to all her friends, though she hasnt seen it. 8. Stop shouting and lets discuss this reasonably.9. People now that green issues are important to our future.10. Kathy and Eric run this small hotel as an home, which should give you a good idea of the atmosphere of warmth and hospitality there.窗体底端2. Anwser: 1. was sinking 2. specialty 3. purely 4. discourage 5. unlikely6. dynamics 7. actually 8. reasonably 9. have perceived 10. extendedUnit 64. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. perfectionstorageclapobserveexclusivedefendsurveyinterviewquitcover窗体顶端1. The audience enthusiastically at the end of the play.2. Torrence expects to her title successfully in the next Olympics.3. Would you your job if you inherited lots of money from your parents?4. Jack has spent years in the development and of his wine-making techniques.5. As an advanced journalist, she has celebrities and political leaders on her radio program for over 25 years.6. According to a of 1000 city residents,garbage collection is the city service people like most.7. The reporter managed to get a(n) interview with the Prime Minister.8. Weve had to build some cupboards to give us more space. 9. Ive always found German cars very reliable, he .10. A team of sports journalists was sent to Germany to the 2006 World Cup.窗体底端Anwser: 1. clapped 2. defend 3. quit 4. perfection 5. interviewed6. survey 7. exclusive 8. storage 9. observed 10. coverUnit 74. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. electionpillargrosssurgeryreconstructionprincipleswayfulfillrigidoptimist窗体顶端1. You have to be a born to be able to do this hard job and not despair.2. Economic in the country must begin with the recovering of agricultural production.3. Her speech failed to her colleagues into supporting the plan.4. Jack never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against his .5. I felt disgusted and wandered how I could have ever been so .6. The director insisted that the conditions of the contract must be exactly.7. Local government will take place in May next year.8. The doctor who performed the gave Aikman an 85% chance of full recovery by September.9. Mother was a of strength to us when our situation seemed hopeless.10. The students complained about the rules and regulations at the school.窗体底端Anwser: 1. optimist 2. reconstruction 3. sway 4. principles 5. gross6. fulfilled 7. elections 8. surgery 9. pillar 10. rigidUnit 84. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. threatcontinualpotentialinfectadequatevitallyupdatedistributionurbandocument窗体顶端1. The reason I didnt do well in my exams was that I just didnt have time to prepare.2. It is important that we get extra funding for the project.3. Ms. Robbins was caught delivering a copy of a confidential (机密的) to a newspaper reporter.4. The quick of the virus caused great damage to the network system across the country.5. Traffic noise, pollution, huge concrete buildings - how can people survive in a(n) area!6. The firm has identified 60 customers at home and abroad. 7. Ive had problems with this car ever since I bought it! 8. A computer virus may hide in a computers memory, calling up and each of the machines data files in turn. 9. He says hell stop supplies getting in, but its just an empty because there are many other accesses suppliers. 10. A(n) version of the software will be available within six months.窗体底端Anwser: 1. adequate 2. vitally 3. document 4. distribution 5. urban6. potential 7. continual 8. infecting 9. threat 10. updatedUnit 1 7.Translate the following sentences into English.1. 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。(be eligible to) Answer:Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship) Answer:A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。(on the advice of) Answer:On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in) Answer:The park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities) Answer:The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.Unit 2 7.Translate the following sentences into English.1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fill out) Answer:The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2.我想在还车之前把油箱(fuel tank)加满。(fill up) Answer:I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3.如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。(follow the procedure) Answer:If you want to make a complaint, youd better follow the correct procedure.4.要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。(without) Answer:We couldnt have finished the experiment so soon without Johns help.5.暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。(scan for) Answer:After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.Unit 3 7.Translate the following sentences into English.1. 我们需要通过减少道路上的车辆以降低燃料消耗。(consumption) Answer:We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road.2.电费上涨增加了我们的负担。(add to) Answer:The rise in power costs has added to our burden.3. 你应该自己判断行事，别总是跟在你哥哥的后面。(follow the lead) Answer:You should judge by yourself, and not always follow your brothers lead.4.那种发型今年很流行，但是我想明年就会过时。(in fashion)Answer:That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year.5.在追求真理的过程中，我们注定(fate to)要遭受失败的痛苦。(in ones quest for) Answer:We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth.Unit 4 7.Translate the following sentences into English.1. 她在公共汽车站一直等到末班车进站。(come in) Answer:She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.2.如果我们能帮得上忙，尽管和我们联系。(contact) Answer:If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.3. 他需要多少船务人员才能使他的游艇(yacht)航行？(crew) Answer:How many crew does he need to sail his yacht?4.虽然她的新书没有上一本好，但是我还是喜欢它。(not quite as) Answer:I enjoyed her new book though its not quite as good as her last one.5.我从未遇到过如此善良的人。(never before) Answer:Never before have I met such a kind person.Unit 5 7.Translate the following sentences into English.1. 我们得把感情放在一边，从专业的(professional)角度来对待这件事。(from a.standpoint) Answer:We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.2.这部戏非常精彩，我很快就沉浸于激动人心的剧情之中。(lose oneself in)Answer:The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.3. 她没有什么爱好 除非你把看电视也算是一种爱好。(unless) Answer:She hasnt got any hobbies unless you call watching TV a hobby.4.他说他是直接从市长本人那里得到这个信息的。(first-hand) Answer:He said that he had got the information first-hand from the Mayor himself.5.既然你不能回答这个问题，我们最好问问别人。(since) Answer:Since you cant answer the question, perhaps wed better ask someone else.Unit 6 7.Translate the following sentences into English.1. 那件工作很难做，不过我想试试看。(have a shot) Answer:Its a difficult job, but Id like to have a shot.2.这是一本关于商务实践而非理论的书。(as opposed to) Answer:This is a book about business practice as opposed to theory.3. 社会活动从未耽误她的学习。(in the way) Answer:Social activities never get in the way of her studies.4.直到1911年人们才发现第一种维生素(vitamin)。(It is not until.that) Answer:It was not until 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified.5.很明显，自然灾害是造成这个国家经济危机的原因。(crisis) Answer:Natural disasters have obviously contributed to the countrys economic crisis.Unit 7 7.Translate the following sentences into English.1. 他并不后悔说过的话，只是觉