湖南高考英语完形填空二 常考词汇总结.doc

完形填空二常用词汇总结 冠词1. (2013湖南) The ball is made of 51 _ special material, ethylene-vinyl acetate foam.2. (2012湖南) Some like to call their friends, sometimes many times 50 day.3. (2011湖南)I remember taking 48 English class in college on the short story.4. (2010湖南)Sometimes it is necessary for a parent to write 49 after-school note for their children.小结：如果该空设置为“_(+adj) +n.”形式时，该空格可能是填_。冠词有 . Practice:1. When her father passed away, she went to New York for break.2. English is worlds second language.3. Though he has failed four times, he decides to have fifth try.4. As is known to us all, Peoples Republic of China is biggest country in the world.5. Shanghai is most beautiful city and we are excited that Expo 2010 Shanghai China has been great success.6. Cleaning women in big cities usually get paid by hour.7. Tom is younger of the two newcomers. To be honest, I have never seen clever one.8. Many people agreed that knowledge of English is a must in international trade today. 代词1. (2013湖南) Determined to solve this problem, 50 _ created an indestructible ball called the One World Futbol.2. (2012湖南)Keeping in touch with our friends is an important part of friendship. This does not mean that 48 have to write or call our friends every day.3. (2012湖南) Others prefer to e-mail their friends. Still 51 prefer writing letters so that they can include photos or interesting articles in the envelopes along with their letters. 4. (2011湖南) 52 was rich in metaphor and character development, while the other was humorous but too shallow.5. I am busy today. Would you make it day to go camping together?小结：缺主语或宾语，则有可能填代词。缺主语，用主格；缺宾语，用宾格。 人称代词 代词 物主代词 反身代词 不定代词 辨析:one, ones, the one, the ones, that, those1. We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose based on your own interests.2. The cost of renting a house in central Xian is higher than _ in any other area of the city.3. Marys handwriting is far better than of Peter.other, the other, others, the others, another1. To stay awake, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered .2. Kathy and her sisters are so alike that we often cant tell one from .3. The courtiers were all amazed by Birbals foolish play.4. You are a team star! Working with_ is really your cup of tea. Practice:1. “Please, sir, if you give another chance, he will study hard.” said Jacks father. 2. Lets start not to eat the snake any more, because “to protect the snake is to protect ”.3. I want to find a house with a beautiful garden, but I still havent found I like yet.4. If you cant decide which one is better, why dont you buy ? 5. (2010湖南) People often forget all the details that 54 hear in a telephone call.6. Theres _more I can do to get the applethat is unchangeablebut we are supposed to be able to change our feelings.7. We havent got any water. I ought to have brought _.8. I knew that would ever discourage him; he would never give up wanting to be a director. 形容词和副词1. (2013湖南) Its lightweight, its flexible, and52_ importantit holds its shape.2. (2010湖南)A note is often a 51 way to talk with a child than using the telephone.3. (2011湖南) After reading both, I wasnt sure. Over the 50 several months, my professor taught me why one story was so much better than the other. 4. (2012湖南)Every kind of communication is important. It is 54 important what kind of call we make or letter we send. What is important is that we let others know we care about them.小结：充当表语或定语常用形容词，修饰动词或整个句子常用副词。有时根据上下文改为比较级或最高级。注意提示词。常填的形容词如： 常填的副词如：表转折: 表递进: 表因果: 表条件: 表顺序: 表否定: Practice:1. It rained _ in the south, causing serious flooding in several provinces.2. The harder you work, the progress you will make.3. Jim did badly in the sports meeting and I did even .4. His wife, who was often mistaken for his mother, was 10 years _ than him.5. Your story is perfect. I have never heard a _ one before. (06全国2)6. Speed walking is now a popular sport in various part of the US and though it resembles running, it is a bit from running and walking.7. Bicycling is good exercise; , it does not pollute the air.8. Father goes to the gym with us although he dislikes going there. 介词1. (2013湖南) millions of real balls go flat (变瘪) 49_ 24 hours,2. (2011湖南)Going to college helps build a strong mind, which leads 55 greater success in ones life.3. (2010湖南)For one thing, . 53 another, the note lists all the information in one place. 4. (2010湖南)Finally, cell phones can be turned 55 or telephone calls not answered. 小结：如果该空位于动词和名词或代词之间，则可考虑用介词。特别要注意固定搭配。Practice:1. You may be caught the rain and may catch a cold.2. More and more students want to study in “hot” majors. As a result, many students want to give _their interests and study in these areas. 3. Youll have to spend more time _ English.4. In short, I believe that it is great use to keep a diary in English. 5. The lessons given many teachers will help you evaluate these habits and suggests ways.6. Modern English came _ being from about the end of 16th century.7. Now I teach my players to have respect _ other people and their possessions8. One advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar _ the exhibits 连词和从句引导词1. (2013湖南) 48_ the areas used for playing fields are often rough and rocky, millions of real balls go flat (变瘪) 49 within 24 hours2. (2012湖南) Some even write postcards while they are on vacation 53 send them to friends.3. (2012湖南) 55 is important is that we let others know we care about them.4. (2011湖南) They sometimes put the note on the kitchen table, the refrigerator, 50 another place where their children are sure to find it.5. (2011湖南) For one thing, parents have time to think about 52 they want to say before they write.6.(2010湖南样题) Fortunately, we humans are beginning to realize our mistakes, 54_ we could destroy everything on Earth.小结：若两个或几个单词或短语之间没有连词，可能是填连词。常填的连词如：表并列： 表因果： 表转折： 若两句之间没有连词，也没有分号或句号，可能是填连词或从句引导词。定语从句的引导词： 名词性从句的引导词： 状语从句的引导词： Practice:1. Their son had died after falling from a building, the police believed was suicide.2. Not because America is pushing it, because the world is pulling it.3. English represents hope for a better future- a future the world has a common language to solve its common problems.4. His teacher didnt scold him, _ comforted him instead.5. Health foods are packaged in greens, yellows _browns because we think of these as healthy colours.6. (2011湖南). while the other was humorous 53 _too shallow.7. (2010湖南) Parents are busy people. If they are working, they are usually not at home 48 their children return from school. 助动词/情态动词(2012湖南)It does mean, however, that we 49 care enough about our friends to find out how they are doing from time to time. 小结: 若结构较完整，空格后的谓语动词是原形，特别是与上下文时态不一致或主谓不一致时，很可能是填情态动词或表示强调或倒装的助动词(do, does, did等)。Practice:1. You screamed in your sleep last night. You have dreamed of something terrible 2. I _ not leave. She told me that I must stay here until she comes back.3. Not until the rain stopped _ he leave the room. 数词(2011湖南)Our first assignment was to read 49 _ short stories and then discuss which one was better. After reading both, I wasnt sure.He has tried twice, and his teacher asked him to have a try.(牛刀小试)When I was 19, I had a job in my local bookstore. Living in the large city, I usually saw many strange customers, most of 1._ were teenagers. They di