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unit 3【复习目标】1. 复习8au3四会单词、短语及重要句型2. 熟练掌握asas与反身代词的用法3. 能结合口语材料,描述一天的出游【课前准备】1. 读背相关的口语话题 2.背出8au3的四会单词【课中学练】task 1:检测口语的读背情况task2. 检测词汇1. the p_ of a country usually lives and works in the capital of the country.2. he looked at the surprising present with eyes and the mouth open w_.3. the sun is s_ in a c_ blue sky now. 现在天空湛蓝,阳光明媚。4. daniel felt bored during the _ _.枯燥的旅途5. she_ _ _ 等不及open the present as soon as she _ _ the bus下车。 上去/下来get on/off it6. she showed great i_ in the cultures of foreign countries at a very young age.7. 幸运的是,那些登山者伤得不重。l_, the climbers didnt hurt _ badly.8.thank the supporters for supporting and c_ the students to c_ 欢呼、喝彩them up.9.a sports meeting _ _进行 发生in the sports center last friday.10.the boy is too short to r_ the apples on the tree.11.therere hundreds of t_ 吨of apples on the train. most of the apples are from the farms in shanxi.12.im cheerful to see one of the largest _广场 in the world13.my _票 is _无用的now, but i will _留着、不退还 it .14. the dish has a good t_.15. the c_ of the trip is 20 yuan per student.16.oh,no! simon is trying to p_ himself up the _ 岩石。17.there are models of more than a hundred _ _ _景点from all over the world.18.it was an amazing day because we saw the m_ sights of the world in just one day.19.we learn a lot about different _ 文化.20.you can see photos of the trip on the i_.task3:巩固重要句型1.keep their secret to themselves保守着他们的这个秘密 keep sth to oneself themselves. 不将某事说出去keep secrets for sb 为某人保密,keep secrets from sb 对某人保密she always keeps her ideas _herself. the problem of stress gets worse when people keep their worries _ themselves.thank you so much for keeping the secret _ me. 2 take place发生;举行,不及物动词短语,不能接宾语,不能用于被动语态中。发生 the dialogue _at a tailors shop. great changes _ in china since 1989. 注意:happen是“偶然发生” e.g. what happened to him last night? 举行be held,e.g. the wedding of michael and stella will take place next sunday.(3) take the place of取代/代替,take ones place取代/代替某人 3. how long is the golden gate bridge?(同义) =_? whats the width of the bridge?=_?(同义)-_?(提问)-it weighs over 100.000 tons.task4;巩固重要语法1) 原级的用法:(没有比较时用原级)a)在very, quite, rather, so, too, enough,等词后面用原级;e.g. english is very useful, so we should try our best to learn it well.b)a + v. + as +形容词/副词原级 + as b 用于两者之间对比,意思为“和一样”tom is as honest as jack.her skin is as white as snow.tom runs as fast as jones.c)not as/so+形容词/副词原级+as 意思为“不如,不及”,he is not as /so tall as i.he didnt come as/so early as li leithe weather here is not as/so cool as that in harbin.2)反身代词1)反身代词是强调或表示动作反身到动作执行者本身的代词。表示“我自己”、“你自己”、“他自己”等意思的词被称为反身代词。2)变化形式: 人称单数复数第一人称myself第二人称yourself第三人称himselfherselfitself3) 用法作动词或介词的宾语:经常在enjoy, teach, hurt, buy, introduce, look after, take care of, wash, dress,等动词和by, for, to, of等介词后作宾语。enjoy oneself玩得高兴 teach oneself=learnby oneself自学 say to oneself 自言自语help oneself to.请随便吃喝 leave sb by oneself 把某人独自留下by oneself 意为“独自地;独立地”。 make oneself at home别拘束,别客气 作主语或宾语的同位语:主要起加强语气的作用,译作“亲自,本身,本人”。如:did you make the cake _?这蛋糕是你亲自做的吗?(yourself作主语you的同位语)the work _ is easy.这工作本身很容易。(itself作主语the work的同位语)did you see mr. wang _?你见过王先生本人吗?(himself作宾语mr. wang的同位语)he _ didnt know what to do. 他自己也不知道该怎么办。用于一些简短的会话用语或固定说法中。如:help yourself! 请随便吃吧!/请自己去取吧!make yourself at home! 别客气!作表语:在be, feel, look, seem等系动词后作表语,表示身体或精神状态处于正常。如:im not myself today.今天我感觉不舒服。i am feeling myself again.我觉得健康如昔。(1) im as old as your uncle. = im the same _ _ your uncle. (2) this river is as long as that one.=this river is _ _ _ _ that one.(3) 这块橡皮与那块一样大。(二种)this rubber_ that one. = this rubber_ that one.(4) i think unit five is much _(难).(5) the girl is much more_(漂亮) than before.(6) the maths problem isnt as difficult as that one.= the maths problem is _ _ than that one.(7) kitty is the slimmest girl in her class.=kitty is _than _ _ _ in her class( ) 8. there are in class ten in class seven. a. students as many; as b. so many students; as c. as many students; as d. students so many; as用适当的代词填空1.boys and girls, help _to some apples.2. can your little sister look after _?3.my brother began to teach _english in her thirties.4.make _at home, kitty.5. do you want to leave your children by_at home?6. some people there taught _ (we) to ride a horse.7.amy and i can work out the problems _.8. i decided to do the work_.9.come here, peter . you must do the work by _.10) the guide (导游)looked after _(you) well.11) mr. gao fell off the horse and hurt _(he).12) mr. gao fell off and the horse hurt _(he)13)jim, dont touch the machine, or it may hurt _(you)14)jim,dont touch the machine, or you may hurt _(you)15.the twins enjoyed_(they) last sunday.task 5 课堂检测i was said to be the worst student in my class, and my family thought i was hopeless. i had to 1grade six. at that time a new teacher, miss sadia, came to our school. one day after class, she noticedthat i was staying alone during the lunch break. she came to me and began to talk to me. it was just a 2 conversation. after that day, she gave me particular attention and it made me feel specia. i started to work hard because she gave me the feeling that 3 believed me , and my 4 started to improve in her subject. months later, she moved into a house near my 5 . we would walk home together after school. her constant support helped me, especially in my studies, as i knew she would 6 my grades both in her subject and the other subjects. i finally 7 second in my class.then, after grade six, she started to slowly drift away(疏远), 8 still kept a constant(不断的) check on me. by the time i was in grade seven, we 9 spoke, but by then i had become the 10 in my class. when i left my school, i was out of touch with her, as she never answered the 11 when i called her. then i graduated and went to a good university. one fine day, our paths crossed again. i met her at a wedding. i could not 12asking her, why did you stop talking to me? you are a clever boy. i wanted you to be a tree standing on your 13 roots, not depending on (依靠)others. now here you are and i feel 14 of you. you are your inspiration and do not need
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