Unit_8_Is_there_a_post_office_near_here_2013_短语词汇归纳.doc

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?语法：There be 句型 肯定句： There be+ n +地点状语 否定句： There be+not +n +地点状语 （some改成any) 一般疑问句： Be there + n + 地点状语 （some改成any) Yes,there be No,there be not提供帮助： How can I help you? May/Can I help you? What can I do for you? Is there anything I can do for you?问路： Where is the bank? How can I get to the bank? Can you tell me the way to the bank? Can you tell me how to get to the bank? Is there a bank near here/ around here?Not 与no No + 可数n 单数= not a/an +可数n 单数No + 可数n 复数=not any + 可数n 复数No +不可数名词n=not any + 不可数n1. post office 邮局2. Police station 警察局3. Pay phone 付费电话4. Hotel/ restaurant/ bank/ street /park宾馆，餐馆，银行，大街，公园5. Near here 在这附近6. On Bridge Street 在桥街7. Across from在.对面 =On the other side of / opposite8. Next to/ beside /close to 紧挨着9. Next time 下一次10. Between.and. 在.和.之间（两者）11. Among （三者或三者以上之间012. on.Street 在.街13. Behind 在.后面14. In front of 在.前面15. In the front of 在. 内部的前面16. Cross=go across 穿过.（表面)17. Go through 穿过.(内部) go through the park/ fore18. In town 在镇上19. Around here 在附近20. Far from=far away from.离.远.21. Any 用在疑问句和否定句中代替some,用在肯定句中表示“任一” 后面接单数n22. Some 用在肯定句中，也可以用在疑问句中表示请求，建议，或希望得到对方肯定的回答23. Go straight 直走24. Go along=go down 沿着.走25. Turn right /left 向右/左转26. On the right /left 在右/左边27. On ones right /left 在某人的右/左边28. On my /your/his /her right 在我的，你的，他的她的右边29. At the first /second crossing 在第一个/ 第二个十字路口30. At the first turning 在第一个转弯处31. In the neighborhood在附近/ 在街区32. Spend time 度过33. Spend money 花钱34. Spend+(时间/金钱)+ on sth 在某方面花时间或金钱35. Spend+(时间/金钱)+ (in) doing sth 花时间或金钱做某事36. Spend+时间+with sb 和某人一起度过37. It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某事花了某人多长时间38. Sth cost sb some money 某物花了某人多少钱39. Sb.pay some money for sth 某人花了多少钱买某物40. Watch sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事41. Watch sb do sth 看见某人做某事42. Look like 看起来好像.43. To get there 为了到达那里44. Walk out 走出来45. Walk into 走进来46. Walk along 沿着.走47. Live near 住在.附近48. Live in 住在.49. Live with sb 和某人住在一起50. Shop ，商店/ 购物 do some shopping=go shopping 购物51. Exercise=play sports=do some exercising 做运动52. Clean air 干净的空气53. In life 一生中54. Free 自由的，免费的，空闲的55. Cross Center Street 穿过中心街56. A noisy neighborhood 一个吵闹的街区57. Enjoy reading 喜欢阅读58. Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事59. Time goes quickly 时间过得很快60. Easy 容易的 easily 容易地61. Pay for 付款62. Is there a hospital near here? 附近有一家医院吗？63. Yes,there is .Its on Bridge Street. 有，在桥街64. Its not too far from here 它离这儿不远65. Are there any restaurant near here? 附近有餐馆吗66. Turn right at the frist crossing 在第一个十字路口想右转67. Take the frist turning on the right 在第一个拐弯处想右转68. The bank is on your left. 银行在你的左边69. There is a zoo in my neighborhood 在我们街区有一个动物园70. I like to spend time there on weekends. 我喜欢在哪里度过周末71. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. 我喜欢看猴子爬来爬去72. The best things in life are free. 人生中最好的事情是免费的You can get to the library easily. 你可以很容易地就能到达图书馆73. Is there a hospital near here? Yes, there is.附近有一家医院吗？是的，有。句型解读：There be + sth. / sb. +介词短语，表示“在某地有某人或某物。”be动词依据后面最靠近的名词的单复数而定。如：There is a school near my home.我家附近有一所学校。There are three books on the desk.课桌上有三本书。There is a pen, two pencils and three erasers in the bag.书包里有一支钢笔、两支铅笔和三块橡皮擦。74. Wheres the hotel?旅馆在那里？. Its across from the park.它在公园的对面。句型解读：sth. be +介词短语，表示“某地在某处”，常和there be句型转换。如：The library is next to the supermarket.图书馆在超市的隔壁。= There is a library next to the supermarket.在超市的隔壁有一家图书馆。75. . Im new in town.我初次到城里来。76. . I can walk with you.我可以和你一起走过去。77. . Thanks so much.多谢。Thanks a lot,Thank . you very much.78. . Go along Bridge Street and turn left when you see the library.沿着大桥大街走，当你看到图书馆时左转弯。句型解读：when you see the library是“时间状语从句”，when的意思是“当的时候”。如：When I read books, time goes quickly.当我看书的时候，时间过得非常快。79. . I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.我喜欢观看猴子们爬来爬去的。句型解读：像watch, see, find等感官动词，常跟动词原形或动词-ing形式作宾语补足语，即“watch / see / find sb. do / doing sth.”结构。后跟动词原形作宾语补足语时，表示“事情已做”；后跟动词-ing形式作宾语补足语时，表示“事情正在做”。如：I see the teacher go in the classroom.我看见老师走进了教室。I see the students playing soccer.我看见同学们正在踢足球。80. . They look like my friends and me when we flight.它们看起来就像我和我的朋友们打架一样。81. . To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.为了达到那里，哦我常常走出家门，在大桥路向右转弯。句型解读：to get there是动词不定式短语，作目的状语。如：To get a good job, we have to study hard.为了找到好工作，我们必须好好学习。My mother comes to the school to visit my teacher.妈妈来学校