八上Unit 9 导学案.doc

主编 杨鹏 审核 杨鹏 Unit 9 Can you come to my party? Period 1 Section A (1a-3c) 一 、学习目标1掌握下列单词短语的读音和用法: Prepare,exam,flu,available,until, another, hang, catch, invite，accept,refuse, study for a test, have a piano lesson, come to the party, the whole day,another time, soccer practice, join sb. try to do, go to the concert2掌握句型:句型： Can you come to my party? Im sorry, I have to help my mum./Sure, Id love to . Can she go to movies? Sorry , she cant, shes playing football. When is the party? Its at ten fifteen.3.语法：情态动词can 的用法，现在进行时表示将来的用法二、学习重难点1.表示邀请的句子Can you come/ go to.?及其接受邀请的回答Sure, Id love to. 和拒绝邀请的回答Sorry, I cant. I 2. not.until.的用法预习案预习课文找出下列要点:一、写出下列词组的意思（如有困难，可参考资料）1、on Saturday afternoon_ _ 2、 prepare for an exam_ _ _3、go to the doctor_ _ 4、 have the flue_ _5、be available 6、too much homework 7、another time _ 8、go bike riding _9、not.until_ 10、hang out _ 二、根据括号的要求回答下面的问题。（1） Can you come to my house tonight? (接受邀请)_Sure, Id love to ./ Of course. / OK. / Certainly._（2） Would you like to come to my party tomorrow evening? （拒绝邀请，必须上钢琴课）Im sorry. I cant. I have to take a piano lesson.三、1. 去上吉他课_ 2. 太多作业_ _ _ 3. 也许另一个时间_ 4. 谢谢邀请_ _四 、重点句型体验1. Are the boys _ (listen) to the jazz music?2. Im very sorry _ (hear) that you are ill.3. Does your brother enjoy_ (take) a walk after supper?4. I would love _(make) friends with the new student.5. Can he go to the basketball game? No, he cant. He has to _(study)for a test.6. I have too_(many) homework to do tonight.7. Theyre _(go) to the movies and cant _(come) to your party.8. He often goes _(fish)with his grandpa the whole day.9. I often help my mother _(do) the housework on weekends.五、翻译以下典型句子。1When is the party?Its at seven thirty. 2 What are you doing? Im. 探究案 探究一 not.until.意思是“直到才“，表示在这个界限之前一直没有发生这个动作。如： I didnt go to bed until eleven oclock. 注意这个短语在引导时间状语从句时，如果主句用一般将来时，从句常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。如：We wont go to the park until my mother comes back.即时练习1. I wont leave here until he _ back.A. come B. will come C. comes D. came2. Tom didnt go home _ he finished his homework.A. when B. after C. until D. while3.-Kate , would you like to come to my party?- _A. Yes, I would. B. Yes, Id love to. C. No, I wouldnt. D. No, I dont go. 4、Mike _ finish his homework until we _him this weekend.A, will help B. wont help C. wont helps D. willhelps探究二 结合语语境归纳并牢记who whom 的用法。1. Who are you going to the moveies with ?你和谁一起去看电影呀?2. Whom are you waiting for? 你在等谁呢？ 探究三、 短语用法1.study for 为而学习 eg. study for the math test. 为数学考试而学习2. have fun : 玩得高兴= = 1)= have a good time = enjoy oneself 2) have fun doing：做某事开心eg. We had fun _ (play) basketball yesterday afternoon.3. both 与all的用法：both、all放在be、助、情之后，实义动词之前。eg.The twins are both students.这对双胞胎都是学生 They both speak French.他们都说法语 2） both: (两者)都 all : (三者及三者以上)都eg. Their parents are _ teachers.The students in our class _ went to the park yesterday. 4. have to + 动原：（客观上的）必须；不得不 must: （主观上的）必须 have to是情态动词，但它存在人称、数、时态的变化。在使用时，同 动词用法相同。eg.1)You have to go now. Its going to rain.现在你得走了，天快下雨了。 2)She has to lie down and have a rest. 她必须躺下休息一下。 3)My mother comes to see me. I must meet her. 我妈妈来看我，我必须接她。 （自己主观上认为该去接她。）注意must 与have to 的用法区别1) 两词都是 的意思，have to 表示 的需要， must 表示说话人 上的看法，既主观上的必要。eg.My brother was very ill, so I had to call the doctor in the middle of the night. 我弟弟病得很厉害，我只得半夜里把医生请来。(客观上需要做这件事) He said that they must work hard. 他说他们必须努力工作。（主观上要做这件事） 2) have to有 、 、 的变化，而must只有 种形式。但must 可用于 句中 ,表推测,而have to不行。He had to look after his sister yesterday. 3） 在否定结构中： dont have to 表示不必= . mustnt 表示禁止,不准许，You dont have to tell him about it. 你不一定要把此事告诉他。You mustnt tell him about it. 你一定不要把这件事告诉他。 训练案 一、单项选择。1. Happy birthday! _.A. Thanks B. The same to you C. I do too D. Not at all 2.You cant find him. He usually _ at 4:00.A. have an English lesson B. is having an English lesson C. will go to the guitar lesson D. goes to the guitar lesson 3.What are you going to do this weekend? Id like _my parents.Ato visit Bvisit Cvisiting D. visit4. She has a headacheShe cant attend the meeting. _.AIt doesnt matter BIt sounds wonderful CIm sorry to hear that D. really5. Im sorry，I cant go to the movies with youOh，thats too badMaybe _ timeAthe other Bother Canother D. others6.Can you go to the science museum with me tomorrow?_，but I have to study for my chemistry test.AId love to BNever mind CIts nothing D. Yes, please7.He _ stay at home, because his mother was ill.A. has to B. have to C. had D. had to who, whom的用法选填8._ has a long ruler? 9.To _ is she writing? 10.Whom / Who did you meet in the street yesterday? _ 11._你在等谁呢？ 二、词汇A根据首字母提示填空。1. My American friend is going to v_ me next week.2. Hey! Can you come to my b_ party? 3. Dont talk in class, please keep q_.4. For w_ are you waiting?5. Im sorry, I cant come, I have to s_ for the math test.B用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Can you _(come) to my house for dinner? Sorry, I cant .2.Thanks for _ (ask) me to your birthday party.3. Hes trying _(go) out, please _(help) him _(open) the door.4. Do you want_(go)_(swim) with us Saturday afternoon?5. Would you like _(come) to my office _(discuss) the report?三、按要求完成句子，每空一词1. He has to go to his guitar lesson.(改为一般疑问句)_ he _ to go to his guitar lesson? 学后反思 Unit 9 Can you come to my party?Period 2 Section B (1a-1f) 一、学习目标1掌握下列单词短语的读音和用法:invitation,reply,forward,delete,print,sad,glad,preparation,without,surprsed2掌握句型: 1）Whats today?Its Monday the 14th2）Can you play tennis with me? Sorry , I cant . I have to go to the doctor.3、语法：情态动词can 的用法二、学习重难点1.表示邀请的句子Can you come/ go to.?及表示接受邀请的回答Sure, Id love to.和拒绝邀请的回答Sorry, I cant. I .2. might 表示推测时，可能性比较小。3.have to与 must 的区别。预习案 学法指导 1.借助课前预习案，掌握基础知识。2.对照所列出的基础知识进行背诵，找出自己的薄弱只是进行强化记忆。一 、重点词汇拓展1、为数学考试做准备 2、练习小提琴 3、在周末 4、计划去干某事 5、On Thursday night 6、might go with my cousin 7. tomorrow _ 8. weekday_9. catch(过去式) _二 、重点词组识记1. the day after tomorrow_ 2. the day before yesterday_ 3. have tennis training_ 4. keep quiet _ 5. finish the geography project _三 、重点句型体验1. Whats _(明天)? Its Sunday.2. _comes after Tuesday. Its the f_ day of a week.3. Is he _for his English test this weekend?4. She _ to have a guitar lesson every evening.5. Eating many fruit and drinking much milk can help you _ healthy.6. I want to know the date, do you have next years _?7. Can you come and _ us in the game?8. Im ill, so I have to see a _.9. Thanks for _ me with my English.10. _ you pass me a pen? Id like to write down the telephone number?四、牢记课本中的典型句型长难句。（1）今晚你能来参加我的生日派对吗？ (2)当然，我非常乐意。 （3）她没空，她必须去看医生。 (4)他们没空，他们可能要去见朋友。 (5)他不能去派对。他得帮助他的父母。 （6）Whats today?Its Monday the 14th（7）Can you play tennis with me? Sorry , I cant . I have to go to the doctor.探究案 探究一、以下句型有何区别？分别如何回答？1. What day is it today?今天是星期几？ 2.Whats the date today? 今天是几号？ 牢记短语：1.the day after tomorrow 后天 2.the day before yesterday 前天3. look after his sister照看他的妹妹探究二、重点词语用法1. invite : 动词“邀请”1） : 名词“邀请，请柬” 2） invite sb to do sth :邀请某人做invite sb to sth : 邀请某人参加eg.He invites me （have） supper tonight.他邀请我今晚吃晚饭。 She invites her friends her party.她邀请她的朋友们参加她的晚会。2.“几月几日”的表达：“号数”用序数词。其结构为：月份the 序数词 = the 序数词of + 月份eg. 3月5日：March the fifth = the fifth of March另外：“号数”还可表达为：eg. 1) 3月5日：March 5th = March 52) 5月1日：May 1st = May 1 3) 6月2日：June 2nd = June 23.Whats today? 用来询问日期（即：星期和号数） 1）= What day is it today? 今天是星期几？ 2）=Whats the date today? 今天是几号？eg.Today is Thursday. （提问） _ _ is it today? Today is June 6. (提问) _ _ is it today?5. have to和must1) 两词都是必须的意思，have to 表示客观的需要， must 表示说话人主观上的看法，是主观上的必要。My brother was very ill, so I had to call the doctor in the middle of the night. 我弟弟病得很厉害，我只得半夜里把医生请来。(客观上需要做这件事)He said that they must work hard. 他说他们必须努力工作。（主观上要做这件事）2) have to有人称、数、时态的变化，而must只有一种形式。He had to look after his sister yesterday.选择填空。1、I leave school because my family is poor now. A. have to B. must C. can D. might2、 You finish your homework first, because study is the most important thing.A. have to B. must C. can D. may训练案 一、用英语写出下面的日期（两种方法）1. 3月1日 _ 2. 4月2日 _3. 5月3日 _ 4. 6月5日 _5. 7月22日 _二、选择填空。( )1.For _ is the birthday party, do you know A. when B. who C. whom( )2.What are you doing _?A. day after tomorrow B. the day after tomorrow C. the day after tomorrows( )3. “_?” “Its Saturday.” A. Whats the date B. What time is it C. What day is it today( )4.Jack, Sue and I will _ go to Sams birthday.A. both B. all C. either( )5.The boys had fun _ in the river yesterday afternoon. A. to swim B. swimming C. swimming ( )6.The two boys _ good friends. A. are all B. are both C. both are( )7.Can you come to my party? Sorry, I cant. I have to study _ the math test.A. for B. of C. about( )8.He is leaving for Beijing _.A. on October 21 nd B. on October 21 C. in October 21st 三、对划线部分提问。1.Its Sunday (划线提问) _ _ is it?2.The boy has to buy himself a ticket. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)_ the boy _ to buy himself a ticket?No, _ _.四、选错并改正。( )1.On Tuesday, Im studying on the math test. A B C _学后反思 Unit 9 Can you come to my party？ Period 3 Section B (2a-2e) 一、学习目标1掌握下列单词短语的读音和用法:invitation turn down, reply delet surprised ,look forword to ,hear from ,gladhelp out ,without ,study for a test, have a piano lesson, come to the party, the whole day, another time, soccer practice, join sb. try to do, go to the concert2掌握句型:Can you come to my party? Im sorry, I have to help my mum./Sure, Id love to . Can she go to movies? Sorry , she cant, shes playing football. When is the party? Its at ten fifteen.3、语法：学会使用 a. Im + ving and I have to + verb 预习案 找出重点单词和短语一、翻译下面几个句子，说说它的区别。1、What day is it today? Its Thursday. 2. Whats the date today? Its December the twelfth. 3. Whats today? Its Thursday the twelfth. 二.翻译下列短语 前天 后天 在工作日 在周末 照顾他的妹妹 上钢琴课 三、重点单词重点词组识记1. invitation 2. turn down 3. reply 4、look forword to 5、hear from 6、help out 7、study for a test 8、another time 9、go to the concert 四 、重点句型体验1. I have a few friends. They are all _ (friend) to me.2. Thank you for _(invite) me to your party.3. Look! They are _(walk) in the desert.4. What a _(sun) day it is today.5. Hes trying _(go)out, please _ (help) him_ (open) the door.6. Would you like _ (come) to my office _ (discuss) the report?7. Do youi want _(go) _ (swim) with us on Saturday afternoon?8. There arent _(some) students in the classroom.9.Im_(go) to Chongqing .Can you _ (come) with me?五、根据首字母或中文提示填空。(1). S is the first day of the week. (2).Today is (星期三) .Tomorrow is T . The day after tomorrow is F .(3).The third day of the week is T .(4). S is the last day of the week .探究案 探究一 英语中用来询问日期的句子有：What day is it today?/ Whats the date today? / Whats today? 它们的意思分别是： 今天星期几？/ 今天几月几号？ /今天什么日子? 因此他们的回答也不同。即时练习：1. ？ Its January the tenth. A. What day is it today? B.Whats the date today? C. Whats today? D.Whats this? 2.-What day is the second day of the week in England? - A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Sunday D. Saturday 探究二、be (am , is , are) going to + 动原 的用法be (am , is , are) going to + 动原 表将来，指“计划、打算、准备做某事”，这是将来时的一种构成方式。eg.I am going to do some shopping tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我打算买东西。She is going to buy a new watch . 她打算买只新手表。How are you going to do the work?你准备怎样做这项工作？There is going to be a football match tomorrow. 明天将有一场足球赛。注意：1）表将来的时间常与将来时连用，比如： tomorrow (明天); the day after tomorrow(后天) tomorrow morning /afternoon 明天上午/下午 next 短语 next week(下周) next year (明年) in + 时间段 : 在后in two days （两天后） in a month (一个月后)2）变一般疑问句将be 提前，变否定句在be 后加not，常缩写。eg.He is going to visit his aunt(先变一般疑问句，然后做否定回答) _ _ going to visit his aunt?No, _ _. There is going to be a sports meeting (同上) _ _ going to be a sports meeting?No, _ _He is going to visit his aunt. (否定句) He _ _ to visit aunt.还应注意将来时的另一种构成方式：助动词will+动词原形。will常与主语缩写成 “ll” eg. Ill go to Beijing tomorrow 明天我要去北京。训练案 一、单项选择1. Can you come to my party on Saturday evening? Sure, _A. Id love.B. Id like. C. Id love to. D. I have to.2. Thanks _ me to your party.A. for ask B. to ask C. to askingD. for asking3. Listen! Can you hear birds in the tree?A. sing B. to sing C. sings D. singing4. His bike is broken. He walk to school.A. must B. have to C. has to D. has5. He feels lonely. He has _ friends here except me.A. some B. many C. more D. few二、用单词的适当形式填空 1. Can you go to play soccer this afternoon? Im sorry. Im going to my cous ins home, Thanks for _选择填空。( )1.Would you like to come to my house for supper? _ (ask).2. Why didnt Candy go with us? She _ (have) to go to the doctor.3. My grandpa often tells _ (interest) stories to me.4. Peter _ (is) very excited when he heard the news.5. The old man enjoyed _ (stay) in the country.三、完成句子 1. 谢谢你邀请我与你们共进晚餐。但是很抱歉，我来不了。Thank you _ your_ _ _ _with you. Im _, but I _come.2. 这周我真的很忙。我要做的工作太多。 I have a _ week. I _ _ _ work _.3. 星期三上午我将练习钢琴。 On Wednesday morning Im _ _ _.4. 你能星期六下午与我一起去看牙医吗？ Can you go to _ _ on Saturday afternoon _ _?5. 我不得不在家做作业。I _ _ do my homework _ _.Unit 9 Can you come to my partyPeriod 4 Section B (2a-4) 一、学习目标1掌握下列单词短语的读音和用法: invitation, reply, forward, forward delete, print, sad, goodbye, housewarming.2掌握句型:Can you come to my party? Im sorry, I have to help my mum./Sure, Id love to . Can she go to movies? Sorry , she cant, shes playing football. When is the party? Its at ten fifteen.3、语法：情态动词can 的用法，预习案 找出课本中的重点进行强化记忆。一、重点词汇拓展 英汉互译，完后请大声读两遍。1、接受邀请 2、 拒绝邀请 3、把某人带到派对来 4、如何做那件事 5、at the end of the month 6、help out with 7、by now 8、a surprise party 9、so that 10、look forward to 二、重点词组识记1. finish the geography project 2. the whole day / all day 3. the whole week / year 4. come over to my house 5. be free 三 、重点句型体验1.试着翻译下面的句子。（1）关于如何做那件事，我已经有了个好主意。 I already have a great idea about .（2）我不知道下一步该怎么办/做什么。I dont know .（3）让我们为她开个惊喜的派对，她可能会很惊喜。 Lets have for her, she can be surprised.2. Please keep _, your sister is sleeping. 3. Thanks for your _ for the party. Im sorry, but I cant come.4. He often works late _ 12 oclock at night.5. Would you like to come _ to my house for dinner/6. She didnt come to the dancing party because of her_(ill).7. If you want to be thinner, you must try to eat _ meat.8. Can you tell me the _ st