高考英语二轮单项选择训练（10）.doc

2014高考英语单项选择二轮训练（10）及答案单项选择（ ）61. can i look at the menu for a few minutes before i decide? of course. _ , sir. a. take your time b. it doesnt matterc. enjoy yourself d. make yourself at home（ ）62. why _ you be talking so loudly while others are studying? i am terribly sorry. a. shallb. must c. willd. may（ ）63. i find it astonishing that john _be so rude to me. not astonishing at all. he is always rude to others. a. should b. must c. might d. ought to（ ）64. what does the sign over there read? no person _ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area. a. must b. may c. shall d. will（ ）65. with the nuclear crisis(危机)worsening in iran, the worlds attention is fixed again on _ is called the middle east. a. which b. what c. that d. it（ ）66. a reading room is _ you can read newspapers and magazines as well as books. a. in which b. that c. where d. the place（ ）67. the latest uk official studies show _ fewer teenagers are now studying foreign languages. a. what b. which c. that d. whether（ ）68. _of the people on the net _chinas economy is among the strongest in the world. a. four-fifth; believes b. four-fifth; believec. four-fifths; believe d. four-fifths; believes（ ）69. the lake is calm and clear, and one of the things that _ in the water is the famous tower. a. reflects b. reflectc.is reflected d. are reflected（ ）70. an experienced doctor usually judges a patients illness according to the various _. a. signsb. symptoms c. signalsd. marks（ ）71.the key you have just got_ the front door. a. is used to opening b. is used to be opened c. is used to being opened d. is used to open （ ）72. some wild species are being _ from _. a. protected; dying down b. preventing; dying outc. protected; dying out d. prevented; dying down（ ）73.it would be unwise to _ too much significance _ these opinion differences. a. attach; tob. refer; to c. apply; tod. attend; to（ ）74. i cant remember it clearly, it may be 300_ . a. aboutb. round c. or sod. around（ ）75.none of us expected the chairman to _ at the party. we thought he was still in hospital. a.turn on b. turn ove c. turn up d. turn down （ ）76. he played a trick _alice and he had to apologize _ treating her _ a nice lunch. a. on; for; to b. in; by; to c. on; by; to d. on; by; with（ ）77.when _ a new word, youd better _ a dictionary. a. come across; refer to b. coming across; consultc. coming across; look up d. come across; consult （ ）78. who is your favourite basketball player in china? yao ming, of course. no one plays _ . a. better b. best c. good d. well （ ）79. the international agreement, _ encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit, was signed on february 27. a.intending to b. being intended toc. intended to d. to intend to（ ）80. fortunately, i was just _ to catch the last bus to the hotel. a. at times b. about c. in time d. too late 参考答案61-65 abacb 66-70 cccdb 71-75dcacc 76-80 cbacc1. you must be excited about going to japan for schooling._ , but im afraid i cant do well because japanese is poor.a. never mind b. well, i ought toc. i dont know yet d. certainly not1b本题关键是抓住答语中提供的信息，“恐怕我做不好，因为我的日语很差。”所承接问旬b选项“我本该很高兴”最符合题意。 本资料由七彩教育网 提供！ 2. what do you think of your nephew?he_ be very naughty but at the same time you poor.a. will ; will b. wont; cant c. may ; may d. can; cant2d本题考查情态动词的用法，前一空填“可能”含义的情态动词，排除a、b。后一空为惯用法，cant help doing是禁不住干某事。 3. exercise is_ as any other to lose unwanted weight.a. so useful a way b. as a useful wayc. as useful a way d. such a useful way3c本题是形容词比较级的用法考查。as+adj+as表示“和一样”。若as之间出现名词j排列顺序应为as+a由+aan+n+as。4. _ you_ the editor at the airport?no, he_ away before my arrival.a. have. met; has driven b. had. met; was drivenc. did. meet; had been driven d. have. met; had driven4c本题关键要抓住此事已发生。而答语中的行为在问句行为之前出现，所以前一空为一般过去时，后一空为过去完成时。 5. why didnt you answer my phone when i phoned you at about 11 p. m. yesterday?i _and failed to hear the phone.a. might have slept b. must be sleepingc. might be sleeping d. must have been sleeping5d本题可以采用排除法。问句中提供整个过程表示过去的行为。情态动词后接完成时表示对过去的猜测，故排除b、c。问句中有“at about 11 pm”具体的时间点，所以选d。6. his parents meant him_ scientific research, but he showed no interest and turned poet.a. going in for b. to have gone in for c. to go in for d. having gone in for6b mean在本题中意为“想”，相当于want，用法为mean sbto do，。而go in for表示“从事”。整句话为一般过去时，故不定式之后用完成时形式表过去。7. what would you wish to do if you were a college student again?thats very hard to say, but i wish i when i was a college student.a. has not studied biology b. did study biologyc. had studied biology d. studied biology7c本题考查wish后接宾词从句的用法。wish后接宾词从句，从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气，因为题干提示与过去事实相反，故用had done。8. he_ when the bus came to a sudden stop.a. was almost hurt b. was to hurt himselfc. was hurt himself d. was hurting himself8a本题考查hurt的用法，hurt是及物动词，“伤害某人”用hurt+oneself；若hurt后未接名词，则必须用被动。类似的词还有：seat，dress等等。9. with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesnt seem high at all.a. when compared b. to comparec. while comparing d. it compared 9a本题考查省略的用法。分句和主句的主语一致，when引导分句的主语省略，原句应为“when the highest mountain is compared with the size of the whole earth”。10. if you want to see a doctor, fix the date with him ahead of time. this is a common _ in the usa.a. habit b. law c. rule d. custom10d本题是典型的词语辨析题，habit通常为“生活习惯”，law为“法律”，rule为“条文规定”，custom为“习惯”，所以d项符合题意。 单项选择1. did you forget your promise, dear? _ i have finished my homework on time, mom. a. excuse me. b. surely. c. why not? d. how could i? 2. hello, this is shannon. im afraid i wont be able to come to your office on time. _ ill wait for you. a. thats ok. b. no doubt. c. cheer up! d. hurry up! 3. carl hasnt turned up so far. _? he is always on time for everything. a. how comeb. so whatc. why notd. guess what4. that was a close football game. why didnt you go to it? _. i prefer volleyball. a. its not my cup of teab. thats the pointc. it does you goodd. thats all right5. lets go shopping after school. _ call for me at any time. a. hold on, please. b. what for? c. sounds good. d. that depends. 6. im thinking of the test tomorrow. im afraid i cant pass this time. _！ i m sure youll make it. a. go aheadb. good luckc. cheer upd. no problem7. im trying to get on flight fa3016. am i on time? _ its 3: 20 now. but luckily for you, that flights been delayed. a. not likely. b. not necessarily. c. not a little. d. not exactly. 【创新预测】8. guess what! ye shiwen, a sixteen-year-old girl, has won two gold medals and broken the record at the 2012 olympic games. _a. pardon? b. good idea. c. congratulations. d. thats great. 9. do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the 2014 asian games? _. ours is much stronger than theirs. a. of course b. it depends c. dont mention it d. by no means10. do you mind if i watch the live broadcast of the 15th anniversary of hong kongs return to our motherland? yes, _. the baby is sleeping. a. you could b. go ahead c. i do d. my pleasure11. im going to apply for shandong university. _ youve been dreaming to study in beijing. a. congratulations! b. good luck! c. why not tsinghua? d. good idea! 答案解析1.【解析】选d。考查情景交际。句意：你忘了你的许诺了吗，亲爱的？我怎么能忘呢？我已经准时完成作业了，妈妈。how could i? 我怎么能忘呢？excuse me. 劳驾；surely. 当然了；why not? 为什么不呢？2.【解析】选a。考查情景交际。句意：你好，我是shannon。恐怕我不能准时去你办公室了。没关系。我会等你的。thats ok. 没关系；no doubt. 毫无疑问；cheer up! 振作起来；hurry up! 快点！3.【解析】选a。考查情景交际。句意：卡尔目前还没有露面。怎么回事？他一向对任何事情都很准时的。how come怎么回事呢？so what那又怎么样？why not为什么不呢？guess what你猜怎么着？4.【解析】选a。考查情景交际。句意：那是一场势均力敌的足球比赛。你为什么不参加呢？这不是我所喜爱的。我更喜欢排球。its not my cup of tea这不是我所喜爱的；thats the point你说对了；it does you good对你有好处；thats all right没关系。5.【解析】选c。考查情景交际。句意：我们放学后去购物吧。听起来好极了。随时叫我。sounds good. 听起来好极了；hold on, please. 别挂断电话；what for? 为什么；that depends. 视具体情况而定。6.【解析】选c。考查情景交际。句意：我正考虑明天的考试。恐怕这次我不能通过。振作起来吧！我相信你会成功的。cheer up振作起来；go ahead开始吧；good luck祝你好运；no problem没问题。7.【解析】选d。考查情景交际。句意：我试图赶上fa3016航班，我准时吗？并不真准时。现在3: 20了，但是对你来说幸运的是，那趟航班延误了。not exactly. 并不确切；not likely. 不可能；not necessarily. 不必；not a little. 很，十分。8.【解析】选d。考查情景交际。句意：你猜怎么着，叶诗文，一个16岁的女孩，已在2012年奥运会上获得两枚金牌并且打破纪录。太棒了。thats great. 太棒了，好极了；pardon？请你再说一遍；good idea. 好主意；congratulations. 祝贺你。9.【解析】选d。考查情景交际。句意：你认为他们的乒乓球队会在2014年亚运会上获得冠军吗？绝对不会。我们的球队比他们的球队要强大得多。of course当然可以；it depends视具体情况而定；dont mention it不用谢；by no means绝对不会。10.【解析】选c。考查情景交际。句意：你介意我看香港回归祖国15周年的现场直播吗？是的，我介意。孩子在睡觉呢。you could你可以；go ahead行，好，干吧；i do我介意；my pleasure别客气。11.【解析】选c。考查情景交际。句意：我打算申请山东大学。为什么不申请清华大学呢？你一直梦想去北京学习啊。why not tsinghua? 为什么不是清华大学呢？congratulations! 祝贺你；good luck! 祝你好运；good idea! 好主意！单项选择21. lianzhan said that people in taiwan and mainland must try hard to understand each other, and _ misunderstanding. a. do away b. do upc. clear away d. clear up22. _ of us is perfect; we all may make mistakes.a. bothb. nonec. neither d. all23. he narrowly missed being seriously hurt, if not_, by the explosion.a. killed b. being killed c. be killed d. to be killed24. susan _for three years to be a computer analyst but found her progress discouraging .a. has worked b. worked c. had worked d. was working25. few people paid full attention to their health conditions _ they were seriously ill.a. when b. if c. until d. before26. as _ humorous people, _ british like playing a joke on others.a. the; 不填b. 不填; thec. a; thed. the; the27. i have to collect _ about the topic before i start writing the book. a. a few more materials b. a few more material c. a little more materials d. a little more material28. no one can walk the wire without a bit of fear unless _ very young.a. having been trained b. trainedc. to be trained d. being trained29. by using your eyes you can tell the di