Unit 14知识点总结..doc

Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade7. 重点单词：Survey, standard, row, keyboard, method, instruction, double, shall, overcome, caring, ours, senior, text, level, degree, manager, gentleman, congratulate, thirsty, thankful, task, ahead, separate,wing重点短语：do a survey 做调查play the keyboard 演奏电子乐器help sb. With sth. 帮助某人做win a prize 获奖in a row 连续几次地take a break 休息be patient with sb. 对某人耐心work out 算出， 解决好no matter how 无论怎样do better in 在做得更好because of 因为put in more effort 付出更多的努力go shopping 去购物look back at 回首（往事）；回忆；回顾make a mess 弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）keep ones cool 沉住气；保持冷静prepare for 为做准备senior high (school) 高中go by （时间）逝去；过去believed in 信任；信赖look forward to 盼望be thirsty for 渴望；渴求be thankful to sb. 对某人心存感激first of all 首先ahead of 在前面along with 连同；除以外还be responsible for 对有责任;负责任set out 出发；启程be responsible for 对感到骄傲give up 放弃make mistakes 犯错误separate from 分离；隔开重点句式：1.I remember meeting this group of friends .我记得见过这群朋友。Do you have any special memories?你有什么特别的记忆吗？She helpd you to work out the answer yourself no matter how diffcult they were.无论问题多么难，她都会帮助你让你自己找到答案。Because of her , I put in more effort and my exam scores doubled.因为她，我付出了更多的努力， 并且我的考试分数也增长了一倍。Someone was advised to take a break from running by a teacher.21教育网有人被一位老师建议停止跑步休息一会儿。6Looking back at these past three years, I remember many things.回顾过去的三年，我记得许多事情。7.I cant believe its been 3 years.我不相信已经三年了。8.Im trying to keep my cool.我在尽力保持冷静。9.I cant believe how fast the time went by!我不相信时间过得这么快！What do you hope to do in the future?你未来想要做什么？How have you changed since you started junior high school?21自你上中学以来，你发生了怎样的变化？You were all so fulll of energy and thirsty for knowledge.2-1-c-n-j-y那时候的你们都是那么充满活力，渴求知识。13Never fail to be thankful to the people around you.21教育名师原创作品永远不要忘记感激你周围的人。14.But along with difficulties , there will also be many exciting things waiting for you.但是伴随着困难，也将会有许多令人兴奋的事情在等着你们。15.As you set out on your new journey, you shouldnt forget where you came from.在新的旅行启程之际，不应忘了你来自何处。巧记歌诀后跟动名词做宾语的动词（词组）喜欢（enjoy）不断（keep）提建议（suggest），盼望（look forward to）习惯（be used to）却完毕（finish），想要（feel like ）花费（spend）去练习（practice），忍不住（cant help）还介意（mind）。巩固提升I、单项填空()1.Do you still remember_ this group of friends in 2013? Yes.But I forgot where I _ them. Aseeing; meet Bto see; met Cseeing; met Dseeing; meeting()2.He used to _ problems _ along with his classmates, but he can get on well with them now. www-2-1-cnjy-comAhave; get Bhas; gets Chave; getting Dhaving; getting()3.With the help of Jims family, his father has already given up _. Asmoking Bsmoke Cto smoke Dsmokes()4.I am looking forward to_ a good job after graduation.Agetting Bget Cgot Dgets()5.Our math teacher _ to our school at the age of 20 and she _ in our school for more than 30 years. Acomes; taught Bcame; taught Ccame; has taught Dhas come; has taught()6.He always does well in all of his subjects and his parents is _ him. Aproud of Bpride of Cproud Dpride()7.He often takes the time _ summer holidays with his grandparents .Ato spend Bspend Cspending Dspent()8.Miss Wang is patient _ me and always encourages me _ hard.Ato; study Bwith; to study Cwith; study Din; studying()9._ long the rain lasts, there will be a rainbow in the end.AHowever BNo matter how CNo matter what DWhatever ()10.Hurry up.There is a man outside _ you. 21cnjycomAwait for Bwaiting for Cwaiting Dwait()11.Nobody can predict what _ in the future. So enjoy every minute in our life.Awill happen Bhappen Chave happened Dhappens()12.Anyone who is good at singing can _ the activity in our school.Atake part in Btake off Ctake out Dtake care of()13.I went hiking in Shanxi last year and lived in the hotels at nights_.Acome this way Balong the way Cby the way Dto the way()14.Is the classroom yours?No._ is on the second floor.Awe Bour Cours Dus()15.Teenagers have the abilities to make their own _.21*cnjy*comAchoose Bchose Cchoice Dchoices()16.How should the students _ their problems?【出处：21教育名师】By regarding problem as challenges.Ado with Bdeal with Cto do with Dto deal with()17.I _ what you said, but I dont _ you.Abelieve; believe in Bbelieve in; believe Cbelieve; believe Dbelieve in; believe in()18.When you are in trouble, its better to _.Akeep your cool Bget nervous Ckeep sad Dkeep crying()19.I will _ more effort in my studies this term.【来源：21世纪教育网】Aput up Bput on Cput down Dput in()20. We are _ the coming music party.Aprepare for Bpreparing for Cprepare to Dpreparing to II、完形填空KANG KANG is a ninthgrader at No.1 Middle School, Xining.He got back home on March 1 after four days out in the open.He ran away from home _1_ he felt stressed out about the coming senior high school entrance examination (中考)The boy is not the only one stressed out over exams.Reporters _2_ a survey at a middle school.It showed that 72 percent of students feel stressed and 67 percent of these students said their stress comes from school grades.People often feel stressed when they have a big _3_， such as performing in a play, taking a test, or playing in a sports match.Some stress is _4_.It makes you active.If you have an important test, stress can push you to study _5_.But too much stress is unhealthy.It can _6_ make you feel worried and tired.What is the best way to _7_ stress? During the days when you are preparing for the exams, you can take a walk and chat with your classmates.You can also_8_ each other your worries, it makes you stay _9_.Doctors suggested that, besides sharing thoughts with friends, students could also relax _10_ listening to music, reading a book or just spending some time alone. ()1.A.because Bso Cand Dthough ()2.A.do Bdoes Cdid Dwas doing ()3.A.work Bjob Crest Dsleep()4.A.bad Bsad Cboring D.good ()5.A.hard Bharder Chardest D.well()6.A.hardly Bnever Calmost D.also()7.A.deal with Bcatch up with Cagree with D.come up with()8.A.say Bspeak Ctell Dtalk ()9.A.unhappy Bupset Cpeaceful Dunhealthy()10.A.by Bwith Cin Dto III、阅读理解AKendall Harvey has an unusual hobby.He used to be a worker in a bike factory and retired (退休) six years ago.Harvey began working on motors and wheels, building himself a machine that he and his wife used to travel to the mountains. 21*cnjy*comOne day, while having a meal at a local restaurant, he met another dad out with his small son, who was disabled (残疾的)He listened as the boy expressed a wish for a bike, like his friends.Harvey went home and started working, and soon he made a motorized (机动的) bike. Since then, Harvey has made the dreams of 140 other children come true.Thanks to a donation from Walmart, Harveys garage is filled with bicycles of all sizes, just waiting for him to rebuild them for a child.Through friends and relatives he hears about kids who cant see or use their arms and legs because of injury (伤口，受伤 ) or birth defect (出生缺陷). Harvey meets the kids, talks to them about the kind of bike theyd like, then takes their sizes.He picks out a suitable bike, and adds extra wheels, a sidecar for dolls, or a small radio.Within a few weeks, he has made a childs dream come true. They are independent (独立的) because they have a bike.Children of all ages use Harveys bikes.Several are in their twenties or even thirties physically, but mentally (心理上) they are five, six or seven.The price Harvey asks for all this is the pictures with them when they receive their machines, the hugs and kisses they give him, and the joy he sees on their faces as they operate the bike all by themselves.For him, that is enough. ()1.Harveys hobby is unusual because_.Ahe retired six years ago Bhe made a special machine for him and his wife to travel to the mountainsChe made bikes for the disabled for free Dhe is a s strange person()2.Harvey met the father and his disabled son while _.Ahe was working on a bike Bhe was having a meal at home Chaving a meal at a restaurant Dhe was taking a walk on the street()3.He has made many kids dreams come true.The number is about _.A40 B100 C60 D140()4.What cant he get for building these loved bikes for the disabled?AA lot of money.BKisses from the children.CHugs from them.DPictures with them and the joy on their faces.()5. The story mainly talks about _.AHarveys unusual hobby Bthe poor children Cthe lucky children Dspecial bikes BIt seems more and more Americans want schools to teach foreign languages to children younger than five years old.The most popular way to teach these young children another language is called immersion (沉浸式语言教学法). Children in immersion programs hear only the new language in the classroom.The children play games, sing songs and talk to one another in the new languages, some experts (专家) say immersion programs are the most effective (有效的) way for young children to learn a language.But there can be a problem when children in the United States begin to learn another language at such an early age.Not many elementary schools continue to teach a foreign language.Only seven of the fifty states require (要求) schools to teach a foreign language to students between the ages of six and twelve.Language experts say it is easier for younger children to learn a language.Still, American schools generally do not begin to teach foreign languages until secondary schools.By then, students are about thirteen years old. 21cnjyAmerican schools face difficult choices about the cost of educational programs.The government has increased support for foreign language study in its education law called No Child Left Behind. At the college, the Modern Language Association says more students than ever are studying foreign languages and more languages are being studied now than in the past.Spanish is the most widely (广泛地) taught in American colleges and universities.French, German, Chinese and Italian are also popular. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】()6.The most popular way to teach the American children another language is called _. Atask Bspeaking Cimmersion Dlistening ()7.Where is Spanish the most widely taught? AIn American colleges and universities. BIn American secondary schools. CIn American high schools. DIn American elementary schools. ()8.Students in immersion programs can do the following things except _. Atalking to one another in the new language Bhearing their native language Cplaying games in the new language Dhearing the new language ()9.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? AThe government doesnt support this program. BAll schools will take part in the immersion program. CIts the best for children to learn a foreign language at an early age. DNot many elementary schools continue to teach a foreign language. ()10.What is the passage mainly about? AForeign language teaching in America.