八年级英语下册 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years Section A(3a-4c)导学案.doc

Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years Section A(3a-4c)(对应学生用书第62页)一、重点单词1.grow up成长2.at first开始3.play with和玩耍4.part with失去,卖掉5.to be honest说实在的二、重点句型1.Weve each sell five things we no longer use.(3a,我们决定每个人卖掉我们不再用的5件东西。)2.I remember when he would never without it.(3a,我记得那时他没有它不能睡觉。)3. ,I didnt want to give up my football shirts ,but,to be honest ,I havent played for a while now.(3a,就我而言,我不想放弃我的球衣,但是,说实在的,我已经很长时间不踢足球了。)(对应学生用书第62页)探究一 辨析no longer与no moreWeve decided to each sell five things we no longer use.我们决定每个人卖掉我们不再用的5件东西。(P75)备选例句:1.She could no longer find a way to get into the valley.她再也找不到进山谷的路了。2.Time or opportunity lost will return no more.机不可失,时不再来。no longer和no more的区别:1.no longer着重表示时间的不再延续,意为“如今不再”。no longer等于not.any longer。 2.no more着重表示数量或程度的减少,意为“再也没有更多(大)的数量(程度)”。no more等于not.any more。【即学即练】1.我们不能再忍受了。We couldnt stand it .2.Excuse me,is this Mr Browns office? Im sorry,but Mr Brown works here.He left about three years ago. A.not nowB.no moreC.not stillD.no longer答案:1.any more2.D探究二 without I remember when he would never go to bed without it.我记得那时他没有它不能睡觉。(P75)备选例句:1.Youll get wet if you go out in the rain without an umbrella.雨天外出不带伞会淋湿的。2.She entered the room without knocking.她没敲门就进了房间。3.Without water,we cannot live.没有水,我们就活不了。4.You cant get rich without taking risks.人不冒险不富。without的用法:1.表否定,意为“没有,无,不需”。后可直接接名词或动名词。2.与no,not,never等否定副词连用,强调肯定,意为“没有不,没有则不能”。3.表条件,意为“若无,若非”。【即学即练】1.我们到了那儿,一路上没遇到任何麻烦。We got there any .2.Students shouldnt go to school breakfast.Its bad for their health.(2013孝感)A.withB.withoutC.forD.by答案:1.without;trouble2.B探究三辨析do with与deal withWhat will they do with the money they raise from the sale?他们将会怎样处理从这次出售中筹集的钱?(P75)备选例句:1.They found a way to do with the elephant.他们找到对付那头大象的办法了。2.Deal with a man as he deals with you.以其人之道,还治其人之身。do with和deal with的区别:1.do with与deal with都可作“处置”讲。do with常与what连用,而deal with常与how连用。2.一般地说,do with表示“处置”、“忍受”、“相处”、“有关”等。3.deal with意义很广,常表示“对付”、“应付”、“处理”、“安排”、“论述”、“涉及”等。【即学即练】1.我们很难与新来的那个人相处。We are difficult to the new comer.2.他们能恰当地应付各种局面。They could properly all kinds of situations.(对应学生用书第63页)根据所给汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。1.别再等了。 wait .2.你也不问一声就自己吃起来是不太礼貌的。It wasnt very polite of you to serve yourself .3.我们决定每个人卖掉我们不再用的5件东西。Weve decided to each sell five things we use.4.你会怎样处理你筹集的钱?would you the money you raise?5.你拥有它多长时间了? have you owned it ?(对应学生用书第106页)【基础达标】.单项选择1.Will you give this message to Mr White,please? Sorry,I cant.He .A.doesnt any more work hereB.doesnt any longer work here C.doesnt work any more here D.doesnt work here any longer 2.I dont know they will do with the problem.A.howB.whatC.which D.when3.I couldnt finish the work your help.A.withB.forC.byD.without4.In order to raise money Cathy had to some of her jewels(珠宝).A.part withB.lose C.give D.get5.Jack back to his hometown for two years.He misses his family very much.A.isntB.wasnt C.hasnt beenD.wont be 答案:1.D2.B3.D4.A5.C.根据首字母或汉语提示写单词6.It takes a lot of time and money to build a r.7.Tom is an h boy.He never tells a lie.8.My father bought a new c last month.So we can take some photos on weekends.9.He has lived in Jinan for 10 years.He looks it as his second h.10.The news he told me is (真实的).答案:6.railway7.honest8.camera9.hometown10.true.句型转换11.My mother doesnt know what to do with the problem.(改为同义句)My mother doesnt know how to the problem.12.He is no longer a child.He has grown up.(改为同义句)He isnt a child .He has grown up.13.If the teacher doesnt help us ,we cant work out the math problem.(改为同义句)We cant work out the math problem .14.My brother joined the army 3 years ago.(改为同义句)My brother a soldier 3 years.15.He has had this piano for 4 years.(改为同义句)He has had this piano 4 years .完成句子16.说心里话,我真不想去。 ,I just dont want to go.17.你不戴眼镜能看得清东西吗? Can you see your ? 18.他们对让出旧房子感到很惋惜。They were sorry to the old house.19.你是怎样处理你的旧书的?What did you your old books?20.他不再吸烟了。He smokes.【能力提升】.完形填空Water is the 21 of all the things we eat and drink.Not many people understand this but 22 true.The human body can go without 23 for a long time.Weve got many examples for this.Yet two 24 three days without water can usually make people 25.Man cant live 26 water.A lot of people dont understand how 27 water the human body needs to work well,and many people ,especially young people ,do not drink enough,28 in very hot weather.Our body is mostly water,about 65% to 75%.That is to say about two thirds of our body 29 water.When we do sports ,some of the water will get away from our body.30 we dont drink some water,we wont have enough water.And if we dont have enough water,well feel tired and many of us will get ill.So you know how important water is to us. 21.A.importantB.most importantC.more importantD.importance 22.A.itsB