高考英语一轮提能训练：外研Module6（附解析）.doc

外研版高考英语一轮复习提能训练Module 6The Internet and Telecommunications 能力闯关.单词拼写1Thejarislargeenoughtoc_tenglassesofwater.2Theonlya_tothatancientcastleisalongamuddytrack.3Hiscompanyc_lastyear，leavinghimnothingbutdebts.4Wewerelatebecauseourcarhadab_onthemotorway.5Thesoundcamefromanunknowns_，farawayinthedistance.6Thisislandisa_onlybyboat.7InChina，the_(百分比)ofthepeoplewhocarryamobilephoneisincreasing.8The_(平均)timetheteachersincountrysidemiddleschoolspendinteachingismorethan11hoursaday.9Dont_(犹豫)toaskusforhelp.10Sandstormsare_(频繁的)inthespringofBeijing，whichdogreatharmtotheenvironment.答案：1.contain2.access3.crashed4.breakdown5.source6.accessible7.percentage8average9.hesitate10.frequent.单项填空1Theywenttothezooonfoot_bybus.AinsteadBinsteadofCwithoutDbut解析：句意“他们步行而不是坐车去了动物园”。insteadof取代。答案：B2ThebeautyofVenice_largelyinthestyleofitsancientbuildings.AisconsistingBconsistsCisconsistedDisbeingconsisted解析：“Venice的美关键在于她古建筑的风格。”consistin在于(不用进行时和被动语态)。答案：B3Thereistoomuchnoiseoutside；Icannot_myattentiononmybook.AfillBconnectCflatDconcentrate解析：句意为：“外面噪音太大；我不能集中精力看书。”concentratemyattentiononmybook表示“把精力集中于书”；fill“注入”；connect“连接”；flat“平的”。答案：D4Mr.Brownisamanofdifficult_.AtouchBaccessCcontactDdealwith解析：句意：“布朗先生是一位难接近的人。”考查词义辨析：touch“接触，触摸”；access“接近”；contact“接触，联系，联络”，作名词应是beincontactwith；dealwith是动词词组“处理，应对”。答案：B5Haveyou_somenewideas?Yeah，Illtellyoulater.AcomeaboutBcomeintoCcomeupwithDcomeoutwith解析：本题考查come短语的辨析，comeabout发生，产生；comeinto进入；comeoutwith与出来，都不符合题意，只有comeupwith提出(想法、意见等)。答案：C6Excuseme，didyounoticewhetherourheadteacherhadgoneby?Not_Ivebeenstandinghere.AwhileBwhenCsinceDbefore解析：while表示“在期间”，谓语动词必须延续；when表示“当时候”；since表示“自从以来”，后面用过去时；before表示“在之前”。根据句意A项最佳，表示“我站在这里这段时间”。答案：A7XuBeihongisknown_theworld_anartist_his“horses”Ato；as；forBas；for；toCas；to；forDto；for；as解析：beknownto意为“为所知”；beknownas意为“作为而为人所知”；beknownfor意为“因而为人所知”。该句表示“徐悲鸿作为一名画家以他画的马而为世人所知。”答案：A8Thebook_fortymaps，_threeofGreatBritain.Acontains；includesBiscontaining；includingCincludes；containsDcontains；including解析：contain意为“包含；容纳”，侧重内容；include意为“包括”，侧重组成部分；including为介词“包括”。contain和include都不能用于进行时态。书中含有40幅地图，侧重书的内容，所以第一个空contains；第二个空应用介词including，后面接宾语，表示“包括”。答案：D9Iwantedtocatch_earlytrain，butcouldntget_ridetothestation.Aan；theB/；theCan；/Dthe；a解析：考查冠词。theearlytrain为特指，意为“早班车”；getaride为固定搭配，意为“搭车”。答案：D10Theproductionofgrainroseby25%_thefirstthreemonthsoflastyear.AcomparingtoBcomparewithCcomparedtoDtocomparewith解析：comparedto/with与比较，在句中作状语。答案：C11Thetaskisnotdifficultas_.AexpectBexpectedCexpectingDtoexpect解析：该题句意为“这项任务不像预料的那么难。”asexpected相当于asitwasexpected。答案：B12MayImoveyourbagalittleandtakethisseat?_.ADoitpleaseBGoaheadCItdoesntmatterDIdontmind解析：由于受汉语思维的影响，易误选C。根据英美人的语言习惯，鼓励对方去做某事，或同意做某事，往往用Goahead。答案：B13Thecaristooexpensivefor_family.AausualBanaverageCanormalDarich解析：ausualfamily一个平常的家庭；anaveragefamily一个普通的家庭；anormalfaimly一个正常的家庭；arichfamily一个富裕的家庭。答案：B14Nokia，_worldslargestmobilephoneproducer，isgoingtofound_newresearchcenterinChina.Aa；aBa；theCthe；theDthe；a解析：句意：诺基亚，世界上最大的手机生产厂家，将在中国建立一个研究中心。world作“thebodyinspaceonwhichwelive；theearth(世界，地球)”讲时，常与定冠词the连用，如：theworldstallestbuilding世界上最高的大楼；第二空表示泛指，要用不定冠词。答案：D15Itisnotsocially_forparentstoleavechildrenunattendedatthatage.AaccessibleBadorableCadaptableDacceptable解析：句意：“在那个年龄父母把孩子丢下没人照顾是社会上无法接受的。”本题考查词义辨析，accessible“易达到的，易接近的”；adorable“值得崇拜的”；adaptable“可改编的，能适应的”；acceptable“可接受的”，根据题意答案是D。答案：D.翻译句子1去花园唯一的途径是穿过厨房。(access)_2这本书里包含你所需要的所有信息。(contain)_3你见过图书馆的最新设计图吗？(design)_4他专注于自己的工作。(concentrate)_5初学者的画不能与专家的画相比较。(compare)_答案：1.Theonlyaccesstothegardenisthroughthekitchen.2Thebookcontainsalltheinformationyouneed.3Haveyouseenthelatestdesignsforthelibrary?4Hehasconcentratedonhiswork.5Abeginnerspaintingcantbecomparedto/withthatofanexpert.完形填空WhenIwasacollegestudent，Ididalotoftravelingabroad.Thatwasbecauseaprofessor_1_metodoso.Shesaid, “Nowisthetimeforyoutotravelaroundtheworld，_2_yourknowledgethroughactualexperiencesandhavefun！”I_3_her.SinceIstartedtoworkfora_4_company，however，IhavedonemostofmytravelingthroughtheInternet.ByusingtheInternet，Ihaveseenthe_5_ofmanycitiesonmycomputerscreen.AndIhavereallymadebusiness_6_，too.WiththehelpoftheInternet，Ihavealsogot_7_aboutfoodindifferentcountries.Therefore，Iwasbeginningtofeelthatactualtrieswere_8_necessarywhenIhappenedtoreadafamouschefs(厨师)commentontheInternet.Hesaid, “ItisverydifficulttohaverealItalianfoodinaforeigncountry，becauseweenjoyfoodandthe_9_aroundusatthesametime.SowhydontyouflyovertoItalyandenjoyrealItalian_10_？”Thosewordsremindedmeofmy_11_advice.Asinformationtechnology_12_，youmightbeabletodowithoutmakingsomerealtrips.Butthisalsomeansthatyouwillmissthevarious_13_youcangetfromtraveling.Todaytherearepeoplewho_14_directcommunicationwithothersandspendmuchoftheirtimeontheInternet.Itisnotsurprisingtoseeagroupofpeople_15_notwitheachotherbutintotheirmicrophones.Itseemsasifsuchpeopleare_16_byaninvisiblewall.Theyseemtobelosingoutonagoodchanceto_17_andtalkwithotherpeople.Idonotthinkthattheyaretakinggoodadvantageofinformationtechnology.Weshoulduseinformationtechnologyasatooltomakeourdaily_18_morefruitful.However，weshouldneverletit_19_ourtimeforfacetofacecommunication.Letsmakesureofinformationtechnologymore_20_，andhavegreatfuninexperiencingtheactualworld.【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文，讨论信息技术给人们的日常生活带来的利与弊。试题有一定的难度，解题时不仅要注意句子中的词语搭配，更要从整体上把握文章的结构，按照文章的行文逻辑进行合理的推断。1A.promisedBallowedChurriedDencouraged解析：根据下文可知，“我”的一位教授鼓励“我”这样做。答案：D2A.buildupBuseCpractiseDexchange解析：buildup“逐渐获得，建立”。通过真实的经历建立自己的知识体系。答案：A3A.agreedwithBlearnedfromCfollowedDobeyed解析：agreewithsb.“同意/赞成某人(的话)”。答案：A4A.computerBfoodCclothingDmachine解析：根据下文“Ihavealsogot_7_aboutfoodindifferentcountries.”可得出答案。答案：B5A.lifeBriversCsightsDhouses解析：sights“风景、景色、名胜”，符合语境。答案：C6A.plansBbargainCprogressDtrips解析：与上文“IhavedonemostofmytravelingthroughtheInternet.”相对照。答案：D7A.informationBtasteCcooksDfeelings解析：在因特网的帮助下，“我”获得了不同国家有关食品的信息。答案：A8A.evenmoreBnolongerCmuchDactually解析：由第二段可知通过Internet便可浏览到所需信息，所以作者觉得实地旅行“不再”是必要的。答案：B9A.peopleBdrinkCatmosphereDenvironment解析：atmosphere“气氛”，我们在享受食物的同时也享受周围的气氛。答案：C10A.shoesBdishesCcustomersDsituations解析：上文讲述的是关于品尝意大利美食的事情。此题与之相对应，故选dishes(菜)。答案：B11A.friendsBparentsCprofessorsDbosss解析：根据第一段可知是“教授”提的建议，其他几项文中均未提及。答案：C12A.producesBadvertisesCformsDadva