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选修八综合过关规范限时检测本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。时间120分钟,满分150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How did the man feel?_A_ANervous.BAngry.CDisappointed.2What do we know about the mans neighbours?_B_AThey are much quieter now.BThey make too much noise.CNone of them likes music.3Where does the conversation most probably take place?_B_AIn a hotel.BIn a hospital.CIn an office building.4When will the mans bus leave?_B_AIn five minutes.BIn fifteen minutes.CIn an hour.5Where are the two speakers?_A_AIn a shop.BAt a bus stop.CIn a hospital.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6How long will the activities in the Main Hall last?_B_AHalf an hour.BAbout one hour.CThe whole morning.7Who will give a talk on the courses and their requirements?_C_AThe head of the school.BThe director of studies.CThe student advisor.8How does the woman feel about the English test?_A_AWorried.BExcited.CDisappointed.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9What did the man do this morning?_B_AHe went skiing.BHe went skating.CHe went camping.10What did the man do to help Bob?_C_AHe supported Bob up.BHe drove Bob to hospital.CHe called an ambulance.11How long will Bob have to stay in hospital at least?_B_AOne week.BTwo weeks.CThree weeks.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12What is the relationship between the two speakers?_A_ABoss and secretary.BFather and daughter.CManager and customer.13Which country is the call probably from?_C_AAmerica.BChina.CEngland.14What can we know from the conversation?_B_AThe woman didnt write the thing down.BThere is a “0” in the phone number.CThe phone call is from David Grey.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15What is not mentioned in the conversation?_C_AThe VolunteersLeague.BThe Student Union.CThe school football team.16What can we know about the man?_A_AHe lost a scholarship.BHe likes being busy.CHe likes playing football.17What does the man decide to do?_B_ARefuse the womans suggestion.BAccept the womans suggestion.CThink twice and then answer the woman later.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18Why does the speaker advise you to read everything?_A_ATo prepare enough information to be discussed.BTo make you look learned.CTo make your life colorful and meaningful.19What does the speaker advise you to do if you are a shy person?_B_AGo to the street to talk with strangers.BTalk to yourself in the mirror.CHold parties at home frequently.20What is the last piece of advice of the speaker?_C_ARemember to be an honest person.BRemember to be a humorous person.CRemember to be a better listener.听力原文Text 1W:Werent you nervous when the professor called on you?M:Of course. Ill say I shook all over.Text 2W:I hear youre moving to a new place next month.M:I just have to. My neighbors are all music lovers. They are always making too much noise and its very difficult for me to fall asleep at night.Text 3M:Hi, Helen. Its my turn now. Is there anything that needs my attention today?W:Yeah. Mr Kent is getting worse. Heres my report.M:OK. Ill pay close attention to him.Text 4M:Excuse me, when does the next bus for Princeton leave?W:Lets see. Theres one leaving in fifteen minutes, and another one in an hour.M:Id like two tickets for the earlier bus.Text 5W:Can I help you?M:Well, actually, Im looking for a digital watch.W:Oh, Im afraid we dont have any more digital watches in stock now, but we expect some to come in very soon.Text 6M:Todays activities will start at 10 oclock and will end at about 11. All the new students will gather in the Main Hall to meet the head of the school and the rest of the staff. The head will give us a welcoming speech and then the dean of students will talk about the courses and their requirements.W:What do we do after that?M:Let me see. The student advisor will tell you about the various services and activities we offer to students. Any questions?W:So all of this is in the Main Hall?M:Thats right. And then you will go next door to Classroom 5 at 11 oclock.W:What happens there?M:Youll have a test.W:Test? I dont like the sound of that. What sort of test?M:Oh,its nothing to worry about. Its just an English test to help us find your level of English so that we can put you in the right class. It wont last long.Text 7M:I went skating with Bob this morning. But, unfortunately,he had a bad fall on the ice and hurt his leg.W:Really? What did you do then?M:I went over to help him up,but he didnt let me do that. He said if I moved him improperly,it could make things worse.W:And then?M:I called an ambulance to send him to hospital.W:What did the doctor say?M:The doctor examined him and said that he had broken a bone and that he had to stay in hospital for at least two weeks.W:Thats too bad. Ill go and see him.Text 8M:Any messages for me, Miss Grey?W:Just one, Mr. Banks. You had a telephone call from someone called Brown, David Brown.M:Brown? I dont think I know anybody named Brown. What did he want?W:He wouldnt say. But it sounded important. I told him youd phone him as soon as you got back to the office and that you should be here within the hour.M:Well,Id better do it then. Is this his phone number? It looks like 6332401.W:Yes. 6332401.M:Is there any area code?W:Yes. 00446332401. Ive looked the code up in the codebook. It seems to be a call from England!M:Youd better write the whole thing down for me, Miss Grey. Ill probably forget it.W:I already have, Mr. Banks. Its on your desk.Text 9W:Would you like to join the VolunteersLeague?M:Do you think Im crazy? I just left the Student Union. I dont want to be so busy.W:Im wondering about your reason for leaving the Student Union.M:I gave up a good chance of getting a scholarship for that.W:Joining the VolunteersLeague wont take you much time. It only has activities on the weekends.M:Sounds different from other student clubs or unions.W:We can do something for the community in Shanghai. Isnt that special? You will have a chance to learn how to communicate, how to arrange an activity and how to cooperate with your group members.M:OK. You win. Just tell me how to join that club.Text 10Small talk can be a big challenge,but a little preparation and confidence is all you need. As a skilled small talker you will become a more open and friendly person. Just dont overdo it because people will find you annoying. You can read everything, cookbooks, newspapers, magazines, reviews, maps, signs and catalogues, Everything is a source of information that can be discussed. Force yourself to get into small talk situations, like doctorswaiting rooms, parties and office meetings. Accept invitations, or host your own gathering. If you keep a journal, you will find more benefits for your small talks. Write down funny stories you hear,beautiful things you see, quotes, shopping lists and calls you made.If you are a shy person,talk to yourself in the mirror. Make a random list of topics and see what you have to say on the subjects. Baseball, Russia, music, shoes.,the more varied your list, the better.Remember to be a better listener. Did your boss just say she suffers from headaches? Did your doctor just have twins? These are opportunities for making small talks.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A (2017海淀区第一学期期中)Have you ever lost your car on a parking lot? You dont have a clue where your car is after shopping.Then you start walking around clicking on your car keys so the alarm goes off.It can be annoying, especially on a hot sunny day.No, you neednt install(安装) an expensive GPS system to keep track of your car.Thats too expensive.You would need to pay a monthly fee to use it.But is there a way to track your vehicle without spending a fortune? Yes, now there is! A Californiabased company has created a tiny device that works with your smartphone, which could be exactly what youre looking for!What is it?Its called TrackR.It is a stateoftheart tracking device the size of a coin.Its changing the way we keep track of the important things in our lives.How does it work?Its easy! Install the free TrackR app on your smartphone, connect the app to your device and youre ready to go! Simply attach TrackR to whatever you want to keep an eye on.The entire process of setting it up only takes 5 minutes or less.You can attach it to your keys, briefcase, wallet, your latest tech gadgets and anything else you dont want to lose.Then use the TrackR app to locate your missing item in seconds.If you forget where you have parked your car, pull out your smartphone and open the TrackR app.Tap on the “find device” button on the screen and the app will tell you the exact spot of the last known location of the TrackR.What else can I do with TrackR?The device is small and unnoticeable enough that you can attach it to your pet.Put it on their collar, and the issue of searching for them when they run away to nearby places will be over! Youll never waste a minute searching the whole house for it.TrackR even comes with a doublesided glue so you can stick it to your laptop or under your bike seat.Track down and punish the thieves who steal your expensive things!How much does it cost?Youre probably thinking that this device is very expensive.False! TrackR only costs $29! Thats a small price to pay for peace of mind, isnt it?Where can I buy one?You can buy it directly from the companys website by clicking here https:/buy.thetrackr.co/gu/specialoffers/15/.文章大意:本文介绍了一枚硬币大小的用于追踪自己贵重物品的名为TrackR的追踪装置。21From the passage, we learn that TrackR can_A_.Ahelp you locate your important thingsBtrack your wallet through GPS systemCwork better after you pay monthly fee Dtake good care of your pets at home解析:细节理解题。由What is it?下的“keep track of the important things in our lives.”和How does it work?下第二段“locate your missing item in seconds.”可知。22This passage is mainly developed by_A_.Aanswering questionsBproviding statisticsClisting advantagesDmaking comparisons解析:推理判断题。纵观全文,文章回答了关于名为TrackR的追踪装置的五个问题。23Where is this passage most likely taken from?_B_AA research report. BA website.CA personal blog. DA journal.解析:推理判断题。由文章最后一段“You can buy it directly from the companys website by clicking here https:/buy.thetrackr.co/gu/specialoffers/15/_.”可推知,该文出自网络。B (2017山西五校联考)On a Friday night in May 2015, Oliver and Lone Kleven heard angry shouts coming from their front lawn.Lone, 68, stepped onto the porch and saw two men in dark clothes struggling with something on the groundright where she and her grandson had planted a flower bed the weekend before.“Go fight somewhere else!” she shouted, worried her plants would get damaged.At the sound of her voice, the face of a boy appeared from beneath the two men.He looked 13 or 14 or so.“Theyre trying to kill me!” the boy screamed.Lone ran toward them and, without hesitation, caught the boys arm, pulling him out.“Leave him alone!” she shouted.When the men stood up, Lone saw what looked like a sharp object in one mans hand.When she turned back toward the boy, he was moaning in pain and holding his stomach.The attackers began to move in on the boy again when Lones husband shouted: “Get lost!” The two men walked quickly and quietly across the street and drove off in a dark car.“I have to get to the hospital!” the boy cried.He lifted his shirt, and Lone could see a bloody wound on his stomach.Oliver hugged the trembling boy while Lone caught her cell phone and car keys inside the house.She handed the phone to Oliver.“Call 911,” she told him.“Im going after them.” Lone took off but was unable to find the car.The Klevens then learned what had happened.Earlier that night, as the boy waited for his parents to pick him up from the high school across the street from the Klevens house, two men approached and demanded his wallet.When he refused, one of the men hit him in the face.The boy ran across the street.The men caught up with him, and one hurt him in the back and stomach with a sharp knife.Thats when Lone stepped in.The boys wounds required operations, but he has fully recovered.“He was alone and outnumbered,” says Lone.“There was no time to do anything except what I did.”文章大意:文章讲述了一对夫妇及时制止了一起抢劫杀人的事件,救了小男孩一命的故事。24Why did Lone shout at the man at the beginning of the story?_B_ATo stop them fighting with each other.BTo prevent her flowers being ruined.CTo stop them stealing in the flower bed.DTo keep the boy from being wounded.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Go fight somewhere else!”she shouted,worried her plants would get damaged.可知,担心他的花被毁掉。故选B。25Whats Lones first reaction when she got close to the men?_C_AShe kept them separate.BShe was shocked at the boys wounds.CShe pulled the boy out.DShe called her husband for help.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句Lone ran toward them and,without hesitation,caught the boys arm,pulling him out.抓住男孩的胳膊,把他拉出去。故选C。26Whats the main idea of the passage?_A_AAn old couple rescued a boy by fighting against two robbers.BA boy was saved.CTwo robbers were driven away.DAn old lady didnt track the two robbers.解析:主旨大意题。纵观全文,可知文章讲述了一对夫妇及时制止了一起抢劫杀人的事件,救了小男孩一命的故事。A项符合题意。27Whats the correct order of the following events?_B_aLone stepped in the fight.bThe two men drove off in a dark car.cThe boy waited for his parents to pick him up.dLones husband boomed from the porch.eTwo men approached and demanded the boys wallet.fThe boy ran across the street to a flower bed.AcfeadbBcefadbCfecabdDeafcbd解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句Earlier that night, as the boy waited for his parents to pick him up from the high school across the street from the Klevens house, two men approached and demanded his wallet.等父母接他,两个男人靠近他,向他要钱包;根据最后一段中The boy ran across the street.The men caught up with him, and one hurt him in the back and stomach with a sharp knife.Thats when Lone stepped in.男孩穿过街道跑向一片花地,这时Lone进来;根据第三段中Lones husband shouted: “Get lost!” The two men walked quickly and quietly across the street and drove off in a dark car.Lone的丈夫大喊一声,“Get lost!”,两个歹徒开车走了。可知正确顺序是B项。C(2017山东省济宁市高三期末)Giving Mary Poppinss magic umbrella some serious competition is the all hightech“Oombrella”not only can it predict the weather, its also impossible to lose.The smart umbrella syncs(同步进行) with a smartphone app, sending users updates about weather conditions 30 minutes in advance, and reminders if they happen to leave the device behind.And heres the added bonusit wont ever flip insideout.Designed by French company Wezzoo, the rainbowcolored umbrella comes in two versionsclassic and modern.The classic is 3.1ft long with a curved handle, while the modern version is 0.8ft long with a straight handle.The company describes the device as a portable weather station, made of a reflective surface with builtin sensors that record realtime data such as light, humidity, pressure, and temperature.The umbrella collects and processes this data as well as information from a social media community before sending out alerts about when its going to start raining.And if the user happens to accidentally forget it at home on a potentially rainy day, or leaves it in a restaurant, similar alerts will be sent out using GPS technology to make sure you dont lose it.“We wanted to make this umbrella unforgettable in terms of design, too,”explains Alexandre, of Escabo design studio.“We developed an exclusive material.It makes you feel you are holding an aurora borealis(北极光) in your hands.It has effects that are amazing with the light and always changing.It really makes the umbrella special.”Thecapsulethat integrates all the technology, making the umbrella smart, is located in the handle.The umbrella is all set to hit global online and physical stores this fall.According to a company spokesperson, it will retail at 79 ($86), but the early bird price on Kickstarter is 59 ($64)For those who are rather attached to their current umbrellas, the company will also release anOombrella capsulethat can transform any umbrella into a smart device.Now, if only it could make us fly like Mary Poppins!文章大意:文章介绍一种新型的智能雨伞,它既可以提醒用户要下雨了,还能防止丢失雨伞。28What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us about Oombrella?_C_AIts special design BIts working principleCIts functions DIts structure解析:段落大意题。根据文章第一段的句子“not only can it predict the weather, its also impossible to lose.And heres the added bonusit wont ever flip insideout.”可知,第一段主要介绍Oombrella的功能。故选C。29Which of the following best shows how Oombrella works?_C_AcollectprocessrecordpredictBprocessrecordcollectpredictCrecordcollectprocesspredictDrecordprocesscollectpredict解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段的句子“made of a reflective surface with builtin sensors that record realtime data such as light, humidity, pressure, and temperature.The umbrella collects and processes this data as well as information from a social media community before sending out alerts about when its going to start raining.”可知,Oombrella先记录信息,再收集,处理,最后预测天气。故选C。30What can we learn from the last paragraph?_B_AOombrella is already on saleBEarly buyers of Oombrella will save moneyCIts impossible to turn an ordinary umbrella into a smart on eDOombrella is a magic device that can make us fly解析:推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的句子“According to a company spokesperson, it will retail at 79 ($86), but the early bird price on

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