（怀化专版）2017年中考英语命题研究 第二编 语法专题突破篇 专题八 动词 第二节 动词短语（精讲）试题.doc

第二节动词短语,怀化中考重难点突破【满分点拨】动词短语在意义上相当于一个实义动词。动词短语辨析是近年来各省市中考常考点，同一个动词与不同介词或副词的搭配、不同动词与同一个介词或副词的搭配会产生不同意义的动词短语。动词短语的词义辨析试题旨在通过题干或微型语境考查考生对上下文的理解、动词短语的不同搭配识别、记忆及动词短语词义的辨析并恰当运用动词短语的能力。分析怀化近5年中考真题可看出完形填空对动词短语的考查主要集中在三方面：(1)同一动词不同介词；(2)不同动词同一介词；(3)不同动词不同介词。a同一动词不同介词。如：get短语：get up，get off，get to，get inturn短语：turn on，turn off，turn up，turn downb不同动词同一介词。如：cut down，look down，turn down，put downput up，get up，look up，wake upc不同动词不同介词。如：put on，take off，look for，cut down【考点抢测】( a )1.(2016郴州中考)mr.white，can i leave my homework for tomorrow?im afraid not.dont_what you can do today till tomorrow.aput offbget offctake off( c )2.its hot today，isnt it?yes，it is.why not_your jacket?atake carebtake placectake off( a )3.(2016株洲中考)my best friend helps to_the best in me，as the saying goes.abring out bbring incbring up( b )4.(2016成都中考)its windy outside，_your jacket，bob.dont catch a cold.atry on bput onctake off( c )5.there arent many tickets left for the concert，so youd better_that you get one today.amake sure of bmake a decisioncmake sure( c )6.the firemen soon_the big fire.aput off bput upcput out( c )7.(2016永州中考模拟)the olympic games of 2016 will_in brazil.atake after btake offctake place( a )8.(2016巴中中考)_，bill！its time to go to school.awake up blook upcmake up( b )9.(2016威海中考)miss li，could you please help me_this math problem?ok.let me try.alook up bwork outcset up( a )10.my bike is broken.could you help me to _？afix it up bset it upcmake it up( c )11.the heavy snow didnt_the international airlines.apay attention tobadd tocmake a difference to( b )12.this morning i_some new restaurants on the internet for i wanted to take mia to a nice restaurant for her birthday.apicked up blooked upccleaned up( c )13.(2016广东中考)martin and susan_for shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday.aput off bfell offcset off( c )14.alice，could you help me_the meat？i want to make some dumplings for dinner.ok.ill do it right away.aput up bgive upccut up( b )15.dont_so often.its bad for your health.aget up bstay upclook up( c )16.he failed in the math test and looks sad.lets _.aput him up bset him upccheer him up( c )17.(2016泉州中考)we teenagers should_the old and offer our seats to them on buses.alaugh at bdepend onccare for( b )18.the people in yaan have met lots of difficulties，but they havent_hope.