人教版八年级下Unit 6第一课时

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.第1课时导学案 编写人：郝美琴 编号教师寄语：If you really want to do something, youll find a way. If you dont, youll find an excuse.如果你真的想做什么事，你会找到方法。如果你不想，那你只能找到借口。【学习目标】1、全体学生能会说并记住四个神话故事的英文表达2、通过听了解愚公移山这一传说故事的英文表述。3、学会使用How does the story begin ?Why did the old man want to move the mountains ?What happened next ?Where would they put all the earth and the stone from the mountains？等特殊疑问句进行问答，完成简单的语言输出。【学习重难点】重点是通过听说讲述愚公移山的故事。难点是将学生熟悉的中国神话故事内容转换为符合英语表达习惯和思维的语言表达。【自主学习】1.完成书中1a，把图片和故事题目相匹配。2.小组长带领下齐读并记住四个神话故事的英文表达3.翻译句子 (1) 很久以前，有一个老人尽最大努力移山。Once upon a time, (2) 这两座山很高大。 (3) 故事是怎么开始的？ (4) 接下来发生什么？ (5) 他们将把山上所有的土石放在哪里？ 【课堂导学】1. Lead-in :What did you do last night ? 2. 听力练习（1）听第一遍，回答1b的问题，然后核对答案。（2）听第二遍，回答下列问题。How does the story begin ? So what happened next ? Where would they put all the earth and stone from the mountains ? 3.跟读后进行口语练习：1c Discuss the questions with your partner。【合作探究】so形容词或副词that .引导结果状语从句。(一)so形容词或副词that .引导的肯定的结果状语从句，意思是“如此以致于”。1._fine day it is today! Yes,the sunshine is_beautiful that Id like to go swimming in the sea. (2003青岛市) A. How, such B. What a, very C. How, so D. What a, so 2.当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候，他们如此激动以致于大喊大叫。(2003北京市海淀区)When the football fans saw Beckham, they got_excited_they cried out.(二)so形容词或副词that .引导的否定的结果状语从句，意思是“如此以致于不能”。如： 3. The camera is _expensive_ I cant afford it. (单项选择)(2004年辽宁省) A. so, that B. such, that C. so, as to D. enough, that 4. Miss Gao asked a question, but it was_that nobody could answer it.(2001安徽省) A.very difficult B. too difficult C. difficult enough D. so difficult 注意：当that引导的结果状语从句为肯定句时，so . that .可以与be . enough to do转换；当从句为否定句时，可以与too . to . 或be not . enough to do转换。如： 5. David was so careless that he didnt find the mistakes in his test paper. (变为简单句)(2003福州市) David was_careless_find the mistakes in his test paper. 6. A：The boy is so young that he cant look after himself. (2004年桂林市) B：The boy is not_to look after himself.(改写句子，使B句与A句意思相近)【课堂小结】【达标检测】Once upon a time , there 1 (be)a very old man .There2 (be) two mountains near his house.They were 3 high and big that it 4 (take) a long time to walk to the other side .Then the old man5 (tell)his family that they should all 6 (help)him to move the mountains . “A old man couldnt even move a small tree .”his wife7 (say) .He said they could 8 (put) all the earth and stone into the9 because its big enough to hold everything .So