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课题同步复习巩固Unit 9重难点解析1.四会:会听、会说、会读、会写U9的单词;2.掌握反义疑问句的用法;3.能用一般过去式谈论过去的自己或他人的生活; 【只言片语】一、单词回顾_肥胖的_有礼貌的_浏览_哭_上网_当时;过去那个时候_因特网二、短语回顾_在照片里_五岁_上网_吃蔬菜_玩玩具_读书_吃糖果_又矮又胖_看漫画_画漫画_又高又瘦_笑得很多【说文解字】一、课文回顾Xiaoling :Mum, who is that in the picture?Xiaoling :妈妈,照片里的那个人是谁?Mum: Thats you ,when you were five years old.Mum:那是你,那时你五岁。Xiaoling :Really? My hair was very long then ,wasnt it?Xiaoling :真的吗?那时候我的头发很长,不是吗?Mum: Yes, it was .Before , you liked long hair very much ,but now you always keep it short.Mum:是的。以前,你非常喜欢长头发,但现在你总是留着短头发。Xiaoling :Was I a good girl back then ?Xiaoling:那时候我是一个乖孩子吗?Mum: Oh yes, a very good girl .When you were five ,you were very quiet and very polite. But now Mum:哦,是的,一个很乖的女孩。当你五岁时,你很文静,而且很有礼貌。但是现在Xiaoling:But now ?But now I am still very good!Xiaoling:但是现在?但是现在我仍然很乖!二、句子回顾A.翻译下列的句子照片里的那个人是谁?_那时候我都头发很长,不是吗?_当时我是一个很乖的女孩吗?_以前你非常喜欢长头发,但现在你总是留着短头发。_当你五岁时,你很文静,而且很有礼貌。_但是现在我仍然很乖。_A. 根据中文意思完成下列句子:1.The man in the picture _ _ _(非常重).2. Her uncle is a _ _ _(矮小但强壮)man.3. The girl with big feet _ _ _ _(又高又瘦).4. My grandpa is a _ and _ _ now(我的爷爷现在是一个健康的老年人。).5. This baby usually _ _ _(笑得很多). B. 根据中文意思完成下列句子:1. My brother was _ _ _ _ _(那时是一个乖男孩).2. We should always _ _ _ _(保持良好的饮食习惯).3. The _ _(安静的男孩)always has _ _ on his face(面带微笑).4. The _ (胖的)baby cried for _ _(一个小时)last night.5. You should _ _ _(吃这些药)twice a day.C. 用动词的正确形式填空:Jack: _(be) these my photos When I _ (be)a baby, Mum? Mum: Oh, Jack. Just some of them _ (be)yours. But some _ (be)are your sister s. Jack: _(be) I a lovely baby back then?Mum: Yes, but you always _(cry).Jack: _(be) I a healthy baby back then?Mum: No, you often _ (have)a fever and _ (see)doctors.Jack: So I should _ (take)more exercise now.Mum: That s right.三、课文详解1、five years old与 five-year-old区别five-year-old是复合形容词,用作前置定语,修饰名词。eg: She is a five-year-old girl.一本80页的书_ 一间三室的公寓_five years old 用作表语。eg: She is five years old( ) He has an _ son.A. eight years old B. eight-year-oldC.eight- years-old D.eight year old( ). (11.华附奥校)Little Tammy is a _ girl.A. five year old B. five-year-old C. five-years-old D. five-years oldMum: But now you always keep it short.1. But now you always keep it short.keep在这里意思是“保持”,后面常加形容词,表示保持某种状态。如:keep quiet 保持安静 keep warm 保暖 keep healthy 保持健康拓展:1)继续;重复(keep doing sth.)如:Keep smiling. 要保持微笑。2)保有;持有;不退还如:I keep all her letters. 我把她所有的信都保留着。3)饲养;养如:We keep some goats. 我们养了一些山羊。2. Watch TV 看电视辨析:watch, look, see, 与read 的区别1) look指集中注意力地看,是有意的,强调“看”的动作。单独使用时,用来引起对方的注意;如果跟宾语,要和at连用。如: Look! Tom is over there. 看!汤姆在那儿。Look at the blackboard, please. 请看黑板。2) see强调“看”的结果,意为“看见、看到”。如: How many birds can you see in the tree? 你能看到树上有多少只鸟儿?3) watch强调“看”的过程(“专注地看”),有欣赏的意味,常用于看电视、看球赛等。如: Do you watch TV at night? 你晚上看电视吗?4) read指“看”时实指“阅读”,常用于看书、看报等。如: I like reading at home. 我喜欢在家看书。3. My hair was very long then, wasnt it? 我的头发那时候很长,是吗?语法:反义疑问句:反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。【综合练习】( ) 1. I couldnt swim _ I was young. A. what B. which C. when D. where ( ) 2. Linda ate nothing this morning, _? A. didnt she B. was she C. did she D. wasnt she ( ) 3. Tina is unhappy now, _? A. isnt she B. is she C. is he D. did she ( ) 4. There _one classroom in the village school in 2000. A. were B. are C. was D. is ( ) 5. They _ play table tennis last Sunday. A. didnt B. dont C. doesnt D. werent ( ) 6. My home is _ so I have to get up very early in the morning. A. near B. far away C. close to D. far away from ( ) 7. The poor man needs our help, _ he? A. need B. neednt C. does D. doesnt ( ) 8. My uncle _ the big city. A. live in B. lives at C. live on D. lives in ( ) 9. Your hair was long before, but now you like to _ it short. A. get B. keep C. give D. cut ( ) 10. Do you want to _ the football game with me? A. watch B. see C. look D. read ( ) 11. Let me _ you my new room. A. tell B. look C. watch D. show ( ) 12. The room has two big windows, so it is very _. A. bright B. new C. far D. old ( ) 13. I walk to school. My new home is _ my school. A. close to B. comfortable C. far away from D. like 一、写出下列动词的过去式。1. is_2. go_3. help_4.are_5. say_6. see_7. cook_8. keep_9. wash_10. feel _11. do_12. talk_二、用所给动词的恰当形式填空。1.The boy often _ (have) lunch at home every day.2.We always _ (go) running in the morning.3.They _ (meet) some friends when they walked to the park yesterday.4.Look, the boys _ (swim) at school now.5.Did you _ (buy) any clothes in that shop?6.They _ (visit) the new school next week.四、根据实际情况回答问题。1.What day is it today?2.Were you lovely when you were a baby?3.What did you do yesterday?4.Did you go to bed late last night?5.How did your father go to work yesterday?4、 连词成句。 1. the child, always, on time, his homework, hands in, (.)2. the field, farming, the men, are, in, (.) _ 3. I, a, was, good, then, back, girl, (?) _ 4. wasnt, long, then, hair, my, was, it, very, (,), (?) _ 5. in a small village, Ben, the countryside, lived in, (.) _ 5、 阅读理解。 Len was thirty years old, and he had very long hair. He lived in a big city. Because of his long hair, he did not find any work. One day he met an old friend, and this man said to him, “People in this city dont like long hair. Why dont you go to a barber? He can cut a lot of it off, and then you can get some work” At the barbers Len said to the barber, “Please cut most of my hair off.” The barber began. He cut and cut for a long time and then he said to Len, “Were you in the army a few years ago?” “Yes, I was,” Len answered, “Why did you ask that?” “Because I found a cap in your hair.” A、 快速判断: ( )1. Len was old, so he did not find any work. ( )2. Len often wash his long hair.( )3. Lens hair was short. ( )4. Len barber found a cap in Lens hair. ( )5. Len was in the army now. B、选择填空: ( )1. Len met _one day. A. his father B. an old man C. his old friend ( )2.Len was very _. A. dirty B. clean C. tidy ( )3. The cap was in Lens _. A. hand B. bag C. hair ( )4. People in the city dont like _. A. straight hair B. long hair C. short hair五、回忆你小时候的样子和经常做的事情,用至少40个单词表达出来。【小升初特训之一般过去时】语法:反义疑问句:反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。A句子结构:1)陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式,可记为前肯后否定.They work hard, dont they?2)陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式,可记为前否后肯定.You didnt go, did you?B句子类型:一种是反义的附加疑问句,一种是非反义的附加疑问句。简单来说,就是“前肯后否”或“前否后肯”。3).陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。The Swede made no answer, did he / she?Some plants never blown (开花), do they ?4)、陈述部分为Lets时,问句部分习惯上用shall we?形式。Lets go home together, shall we?5)、陈述部分用祈使句时,问句部分一般用will you。形式表示请求,用wont you,形式表示委婉请求或邀请。如:Please open the window, will you?(wont you?)6)、陈述部分为否定祈使句时,问句部分一般用will you?形式。Dont make any noise, will you?对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时,回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”,no要译成“是”。 如:He likes playing football, doesnt he? 他喜欢踢足球,不是吗?Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt. 是的。/ 不是。His sister didnt attend the meeting, did she? 他妹妹没有参加会议,是吗?Yes, she did. / No, she didnt. 不,她参加了。/ 是的,她没参加。【巩固练习】1. You arent in this school ,_?2. They dont study science at school, _?3. It isnt Monday today, _?4. The old man cant look after himself, _?5. Your mother doesnt teach maths, _?6.(14.省实天河)( ) There_ any bread in the fridge. Lets _ tobuy some,_?A. are, goes, will you B. is, going, will youC. arent, went, shall we D. isnt, go, shall we7.(12.大联盟)Robin was a brave man .(改为反义疑问句)Robin was a brave man ,_ _ ?8. (13.小联盟)Did he finish his homework, _ _?A. hadnt he B.didnt heC. had he D.did he9.(11.大联盟)They will win the match, _ _?A. arent they B. shall they C. will they? D. wont they?10. (11.小联盟)You will go climbing the Baiyun Hill with me tomorrow, _ _11、Dont open the door,_ ?12、Lets go to school,_ ?13、Listen to me,_ ?14、Theres little water in the rive,_ ?15、The little girl can hardly read,_ ?16、He has never been to Japan,_ ?17、The students borrowed few English books from the library,_ ?18、Kate made few mistakes in the exam,_ ?19.(11.华附奥校) Kate has lunch at school, _ _?【巩固练习】作业布置一、选择题。( ) 1. I couldnt swim _ I was young.A. what B. which C. when D. where( ) 2. Linda ate nothing this morning, _?A. didnt she B. was she C. did she D. wasnt she( ) 3. Tina is unhappy now, _?A. isnt she B. is she C. is he D. did she( ) 4. There _one

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