双层幕墙的22种英文译法.doc

双层幕墙的22种英文译法，1种德文译法！01、Double-Skin Facade02、Active Facade (usually when the air cavity ventilation is mechanical) 03、Passive Facade (usually when the air cavity ventilation is natural) 04、Double Facade 05、Double Envelope (Facade) 06、Dual-Layered Glass Facade07、Dynamic Facade08、Wall-Filter Facade09、Environmental Second Skin System 10、Energy Saving Facade11、Ventilated Facade12、Double-Leaf Facade13、Energy Saving Facade14、Environmental Facade15、Multiple-Skin Facades16、Intelligent Glass Facade17、Second Skin Facade/System 18、Airflow Window 19、Supply Air Window 20、Exhaust Window/Facade21、Double Skin Curtain Wall 22、Twin Skin Facade德文译法：01.Doppelfassade幕墙常用英语一些规则、规范的英文译法以下是一些规则、规范的英文译法1房屋建筑制图统一标准Unified standard for building drawings2冷弯薄壁型钢结构技术规范Technical code of cold-formed thin-wall steel structures3岩土工程勘察规范Code for investigation of geotechnical engineering4工程测量规范Code for engineering surveying5锅炉房设计规范Code for design of boiler houses6工业建筑防腐蚀设计规范Code for anticorrosion design of industrial construction7小型火力发电厂设计规范Code for design of small-size power plant8建筑结构可靠度设计统一标准Unified standard for reliability design of building structures9建筑结构设计术语和符号标准Standard for terminology and symbols used in design of building structures10建筑制图标准Standard for architectural drawings11建筑结构制图标准Standard for structural drawings12地下工程防水技术规范Technical code for waterproofing of underground works13建筑地基基础工程施工质量验收规范Code for acceptance of construction quality of building foundation14砌体工程施工质量验收规范Code for acceptance of construction quality of masonry engineering15屋面工程质量验收规范Code for acceptance of construction quality of roof16GB 50208-2002地下防水工程质量验收规范Code for acceptance of construction quality of underground waterproof17建筑地面工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of building ground engineering18建筑装饰装修工程质量验收规范Code for construction quality acceptance of building decoration19水喷雾灭火系统设计规范Code of design for Water spray extinguishing systems20建筑给排水及采暖工程施工质量验收规范Code for acceptance of construction quality of Water supply drainage and heating works21气体灭火系统施工及验收规范Code for installation and acceptance of gas fire -extinguishing system22压缩机、风机、泵安装工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of compressor,fan and pump installation23起重设备安装工程施工及验收规范Code for construction and acceptance of crane installation engineering24泡沫灭火系统施工及验收规范Code for installation and acceptance of foam extinguish shying system25工业循环水冷却设计规范Code for cooling design of industrial circulating waterCECS 类规范26埋地硬聚氯乙烯给水管道工程技术规程Technical specification for buried unplasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC-U) pipeline of water supply engineeringSH 类规范27SH 3004-1999石油化工采暖通风与空气调节设计规范Design code for heating,ventilation and air conditioning in petrochemical industry 28石油化工管道布置设计通则General rule of piping layout design for petrochemical industry29石油化工企业储运系统泵房设计规范Design specification for pump room of storage and handling system in petrochemical engineering30石油化工企业给水排水系统设计规范Design code for water supply and discharge system of petrochemical enterprise31石油化工企业循环水场设计规范Design code for circulating water site of petrochemical enterprises32 石油化工仪表及管道隔离和吹洗设计规范Code for the design of seal and purge of instrument and piping for petrochemical industry33石油化工企业厂内道路设计规范Code for design of plant roads in petrochemical enterprise34石油化工塔型设备基础设计规范Design code for tower-type equipment foundation for petrochemical35石油化工立式圆筒形钢制焊接储罐设计规范Petro-chemical design specification for vertical cylindrical steel welded storage tanks36石油化工钢制设备抗震设计规范Seismic design specification for petrochemical steel facilities37石油化工企业管式炉基础设计规范Petrochemical enterprise design specification for pipe still foundation38 石油化工管式炉钢结构设计规范Design specification for steel structure of heater for petro-chemical plant39石油化工企业管道支吊架设计规范Design specification for piping support and hanger in petrochemical industry40石油化工企业钢结构冷换框架设计规范Petro-chemical Enterprises Design Specification for Steel Structure Coolers and Exchangers Frame41石油化工塔盘设计规范Specification for design of tray for petrochemical industry42石油化工压缩机基础设计规范Petro-chemical Design Specification for compressor foundation 43石油化工污水处理设计规范Design code for wastewater treatment in petrochemical industry44石油化工塔器设计规范45炼油厂全厂性工艺及热力管道设计规范Specifications for design of plant-wide process and thermal piping of refineries46炼油厂设计热力工质消耗量计算方法Calculation Method of Thermal Medium Consumption for Refinery Engineering Design47炼油装置工艺管道流程设计规范Design specification for process pipe line diagram in refinin units48石油化工仪表及管道伴热和隔热设计规范Code for the design of tracing and insulation of instrument and piping for petrochemical industry49钢筋焊接及验收规程 幕墙常用英语第一部分玻璃幕墙-glass curtain wallGranite 花岗石 Aluminium alloy 铝合金 Mild steel 钢 Butt welding 焊缝 Alum.panel 铝板 Stainless steel bolt 不锈钢螺栓 Transom 横梁 Mullion 立柱 Embedment 预埋件 Structural silicone 结构胶 Weather proofing sealant 耐侯胶 Steel bracket 钢角码 Alum bracket 铝角码 Single glass.temperd 单层钢化玻璃 Zinc-plated 镀锌 钢化玻璃：Tempered glass 半钢化玻璃：Heat strengthened glass 浮法玻璃：Annealed glass 中空玻璃：Insulating Glass Unit (IGU) 夹胶玻璃：Laminated glass钢化玻璃：Tempered glass 半钢化玻璃：Heat strengthened glass 浮法玻璃：Annealed glass 中空玻璃：Insulating Glass Unit (IGU) 夹胶玻璃：Laminated glass机制螺栓 MACHINE BOLT 镀锌螺栓 GALVANIZED BOLT 膨胀螺栓 EXPANSION BOLT 锚拴 ANCHOR BOLT 泡沫填充棒 FOAM ROD 刚性绝缘体 RIGID INSULATION 镀锌 galvanizing 不锈钢 stainless steel 焊缝 welding line 防火棉 FIRE STOP 4厚复合铝板 4mm THK. COMPOSITE MADE OF AL. AND PLASTIC 5厚单铝板 5mm THK. ALUMINUM PLATE焊缝统称weld，但角焊缝是fillet weld， 对接焊缝是butt weldtoughened glass是指强化玻璃，在国内一般不说，对应的是半钢化玻璃 JGJ102-96中，明明写结构胶译为Structural Glazing Sealant。但实际Structural Sealant也有，楼上译为Structural silicone。有分对错吗？ 可见光透光率 Visible Light Transmittance 可见光反射率 Visible Light Reflectance U-值 U-value 遮阳系数 Shading coefficient 相对热增益 Relative Heat Gain 引爆处理 Heat Soak Test 双层幕墙 Double Skin Wall 滴水 Weep 泛水 Flashing 采光顶 Skylight 雨棚 Canopy 不锈钢紧固件 Fastener-Stainess Steelsteel angle 与steel bracket的区别 steel trim,steel subframe 如何翻译？ steel panel,steel plate,steel shape,steel bar,steel sheet如何翻译和区别阿 浮法玻璃Annealed glass好像应该翻译为 float glass 复合铝板COMPOSITE MADE OF AL. AND PLASTIC 好像应该翻译为ALU.Clad Laminated Panel 1 distance pieces 弹性止动片 2004-10-72 setting blocks 支承块 2004-10-73 location blocks 定位块 2004-10-74 beador installation bead 压条 2004-10-75 bedding 衬垫 2004-10-76 groove 凹槽 2004-10-77 rabbet 槽口 2004-10-78 glass frame 玻璃框架 2004-10-79 internal installation 内部安装 2004-10-710 external installation 外部安装 2004-10-711 gasket 密封垫 2004-10-712 hidden framing glass curtain wall 隐框玻璃幕墙 2004-10-613 water-resistant glass 抗水玻璃 2004-10-614 water-proof galss 耐水玻璃 2004-10-615 water glass slag mortar 水玻璃矿漆砂浆 2004-10-616 water soda ash glass 钠水玻璃 2004-10-617 heat reflecting coated curtain 热反射镀膜幕墙 2004-10-618 full glass curtain wall 全玻璃幕墙 2004-10-619 exposed framing glass curtain wall 明框玻璃幕墙 2004-10-620 inclined glass curtain wall 斜玻璃幕墙 2004-10-621 semi-exposed framing glass cutain wall 半隐框玻璃幕墙 2004-10-622 Dynamic a.活动的，动态的 2004-9-2723 Elastic a.弹性的 2004-9-2724 Effective a.有效的 2004-9-2725 Effect v.影响 2004-9-2726 Eccentrically Adv.偏心地 2004-9-2727 Eccentric a.偏心的 2004-9-2728 Earthquake n.地震 2004-9-2729 Drive pin 射钉 2004-9-2730 Downwind a.顺风面 31 Earthquake load 地震荷载 2004-9-2732 Elevation n.海拨，立面 2004-9-2733 Embedment 预埋件 2004-9-2734 Engineering n.工程 2004-9-2735 Equal angle a.等边角钢 2004-9-2736 Equivalent a.等于 2004-9-2737 Examined 审定 2004-9-2738 Example n.例子，样本 2004-9-2739 EXPANSION BOLT 膨胀螺栓 2004-9-2740 Downward a.向下的 2004-9-2741 Exterior a.外部的 2004-9-2742 Detail n.详图 2004-9-2743 Exposed frame a.明框 2004-9-2744 Detection n.探知，发现 2004-9-2745 Definition n.定义，精确度 2004-9-2746 Deflection n.挠度 2004-9-2747 Deform v.变形 2004-9-2748 Deformation n.变形 2004-9-2749 Density n.容重，密度 2004-9-2750 Depth n.深度 2004-9-2751 Derivation n.引出，导出 2004-9-2752 Description n.描述 2004-9-2753 Development n.发展 2004-9-2754 Fin glass (stiffen fin glass) 肋玻璃 2004-9-2755 Double Skin Wall 双层幕墙 2004-9-2756 Extrusion n.挤压 2004-9-2757 Diagonal 对角线 2004-9-2758 Die n.冲模 2004-9-2759 Difference n.不同，差异 2004-9-2760 Dimension n.尺寸 2004-9-27 幕墙常用英语幕墙常用英语Ratio n.比，比率 SpacingReaction n.反应，反作用 Suffer Rebar =reinforce bar Stud Rectangle hollow section 矩形管 Structure n.结构Reduce v.减少，缩小 Structure floor level =S.F.LRefer v.提交，查阅 Strut n.支柱Reference n.v.参考，引用 Sub-contractor n.分包商Reflective glass 反射玻璃 Submission n.递呈,提交,服从Reinforcement n.加强件，加固物 Suction n.吸力Resistance v.抵抗 Super-structure 主体结构Restrain n.约束 Supplier n.供应商Result n.结果 Supply n.v.提供，补充，替代Revision n.修订，校订 Support n.v.支撑，支持RHS =rectangle hollow section Support on four sides 四边支撑Rod n.小枝，竿 Support on two sides 两边支撑Roof n.屋顶 Surface n.表面Rigidity n.刚性 Symmetry a.对称的S TScope n.范围，广度 Technical a.技术的，工业的Screw n.v.螺钉，螺旋浆，拧紧 Tee n.T字形，T形物Sealant n.密封胶 Temperature n.温度Self-weight 自重 Tempered a.调节的，钢化的Serial n.序列，系列 Tempered glass 钢化玻璃Setting block 垫块 Temporary a.临时的Shape n.v.形状，定形 Tensile a.拉力的，张力的Shear n.v.修剪，剪切 Tension n.v.张力，拉力SHS =square hollow section Terrain n.地带，地域，范围Silicone n.硅树酯 The arm of force 力臂Similar n.a.相似的，相同 Thickness n.厚度Simply supported beam 简支梁 Thread n.纤维Site-ground 室外地面 Tile 砖，磁片Sleeve n.袖子，套筒 Tinted 染色的Slope n.v.倾斜 Title n.名称，标题Span n.跨度 Tolerance n.宽容，公差Specification n.规格，详述 Top n.顶部，上总的Spider fixing （玻璃）固定爪 Torsion n.扭转，扭矩Splice Vt.n.接合,连接,结婚 Total 总的，总数Square hollow section 方形管 Transom n.横梁，横档Stability n.稳定性 Trapezoid n.梯形，不等边四边形Stainless steel 不锈钢 Triangle n.三角形Standard n.标准 Type 类型，型号，打字Stiffen v.使变硬 UStrength n.强度 UB =universal beamStress n.压力，应力 UDL =uniformly distributed loadStructural a.结构的 Unequal angle n.不等边角钢 幕墙常用英语Uniformly Adv.统一的，一律的Universal beam 通用梁 Universal column 通用柱 Unsymmetrical 不对称 Upward a.向上的 Upwind 迎风面 V Variable n.变量 Vary v.变化，改变 Velocity n.速度，速度 Vertical a.垂直的 Vicinity n.附近，临近 W Washer n.垫片，垫圈 Waterproof 防水 Weather sealant 耐候胶 Web n.网，腹板 Weep hole 泄水孔 Weight n.重量 Weld n.焊缝，焊接处 Whorl n.螺纹 Wide a.宽的 Width n.宽度 Wind n.风 Wind load 风荷载 Wind pressure 风压 Withstand v.抵抗 Y Yield n.v.屈服 Z Zinc n. 幕墙常用英语A Cantilever beam 悬臂梁Accessories 附件 Capacity n.能力,容量According to 根据 Caption n.说明,标题Acid a.酸，酸性的 Cast-in 埋入Across ad.prep.横过，交叉 Catalogue n.目录,总目Allowable 允许 Cement n.水泥Alloy 合金 Certificate Vt.n.证明,证明书Aluminum 铝，铝材 Channel n.槽,频道，通道Analysis n.分析 Check v.检查，查阅Analyze (analyse) v.分析 Circular hollow section n.圆通Anchor 锚固 Cladding n.围护Angle steel 角钢 Clear glass 透明玻璃Annealed glass 退火玻璃 Client n.客户，委托人Anodizing n.阳化 Code n.代码，法规Anti-corrosive zinc paint 防锈白漆 Coefficient n.系数Appendix 附录 Column n.柱Approval 承认,审批 Combined a.组合Architect n.建筑师 Comparison n.比较Architecture n.建筑 Complete v.完成Artificial a.人造的,虚假的 Composite a.n.混合物，混合Assume v.假设 Compression n.压，压迫Assumption n.假设 compressive a.受压的Average =AVG. 平均 Concrete n.混凝土Axial a.轴向的 Condition n.条件Axis n.轴向的 Consider v.认为B Constant n.常数Backer rod 加强棒,泡沫棒 Contact n.a.接触Base level 基本平面,海平面 Contact surface n.接触面Be equivalent to 等于 Content n.内容Bear 负荷 Continuous beam 连续梁Bend v.n.弯曲,屈服 Contractor n.承包商Bituminous a.含沥青的 Copper n.铜Bituminous paint 沥青油 Cracked a.开裂的Board n.板 Criteria n.标准，要点Bolt n.螺栓 Critical a.危险的，临界的Bond v.接合,搭接 Curtain wall 幕墙Bonding n.搭接,接合 Curved a.弯曲的Booklet n.小册子 DBottom n.底部 Data n.数据Bracket n.支托 Dead load 恒荷载Buckle vi.使弯曲,使屈服 Deduction n.折减，扣除Built-up a.有组织的,密集的 Definition n.定义，精确度C Deflection n.挠度C/C =center to center Deform v.变形Canopy n.天蓬,雨蓬 Deformation n.变形幕墙常用英语Diagonal 对角线 FDensity n.容重，密度 Fabricate v.加工Depth n.深度 Fabrication n.加工Derivation n.引出，导出 Facial(façade) a.脸部的，表面的Description n.描述 Facial glass (façade glass) 面玻璃Design n.设计 Fatigue n.v.疲劳Detail n.详图 Feature 装饰物，特征Detection n.探知，发现 Figured glass 压花玻璃Development n.发展 Fillet n.带子，带形的Die n.冲模 Fin n.鳍，鳍状物Difference n.不同，差异 Fin glass (stiffen fin glass) 肋玻璃Dimension n.尺寸 Finish n.完成，装饰Direct a.ad.直接的，v.指挥 Finished floor level =F.F.LDistance n.距离 Fire prevention 防火Distributed a.均匀的，分布的 Fix v.固定Double glazing 双层（中空）玻璃 Fixing lug n.摩耳Downward a.向下的 Flange n.凸缘，翼缘Downwind a.顺风面 Flashing n.防水板，遮雨板Drive pin 射钉 Float glass 浮法玻璃Dynamic a.活动的，动态的 Folded 折叠的，拦杆Derivation n.引出，导出 Force n.力，力量；v.强迫Description n.描述 Foreword n.序言Design n.设计 Formula n.方程Detail n.详图 Free stand type 坐（落）地式Detection n.探知，发现 Function n.函数Development n.发展 Fixing lug n.摩耳Die n.冲模 Flange n.凸缘，翼缘Difference n.不同，差异 Flashing n.防水板，遮雨板E Float glass 浮法玻璃Earthquake n.地震 Folded 折叠的，拦杆Earthquake load 地震荷载 Force n.力，力量；v.强迫Eccentric a.偏心的 Foreword n.序言Eccentrically Adv.偏心地 Formula n.方程E