环保英语单词.doc

文章将介绍一下关于环保的英语词汇，供大家参考学习。环保英语词汇：010914758946environmental protection 环境保护environmentally-friendly 环保的Libya利比亚preserve v.保护，保存 disposal cost 处理费用Nuclear powernuclear fission 核裂变nuclear reactor 核反应堆atomic bomb 原子弹hydrogen bomb氢弹nuclear power plant核电厂go into operationbe put into operationJapan nuclear slip unacceptable污染的环保英语词汇：Pollute= contaminate, 污染(动词)pollutant 污染物Pollution=contamination 污染(名词)Contaminator 污染物垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter，Contaminator处理: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill垃圾场)dump倾倒，recycle 回收plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐biodegradable packaging 可降解包装throwaway 可丢弃的disposable 可丢弃的discourage v. 不鼓励nature or nurture 先天后天燃料的环保英语词汇：non-renewable 不可再生的fossil fuels矿石燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleumlimited/finite natural resources 有限的自然资源alternative energy替代能源replace=substitute for v.取代(wind power, hydropower水电 hydropower stationsolar (lunar) power太阳能nuclear power核能radioactivity n. 辐射性use up, deplete of , exhaust v. 用光，耗尽exhaust air 废气conserve v. 节省，节约consume less v. 少消耗危害动物的环保英语词汇：poaching非法打猎，盗猎damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地rare breed稀有物种 or vice versa或者相反the dream of Red Chamber红楼梦the outlands in the Marsh 水浒synthetic products 人工合成的产物hydropower station水电站Co-education or segregated education 隔离教育 segrigeitthe debate about whether more children should have access to a single-sex education in order to drive up results.A-type parents usually bring about a-type offspring.endangered species濒危物种global shortage of fresh waterin like fashion以同样的方式we live in an information erait has so far been relatively uninterpretable. 一直无法解释the disadvantages of staying in big cities outweigh the advantages.lab raton the face of it, it seems but when we consider it in detail,at first thought/glance, it seems ,but on second thoughts,and what is worse,祈使句+and =if we , we will例如：save just a little water everyday, and we will Are there organizations that protect animals and the environment?Are there any species that are in danger of extinction?Are there any national parks, safari parks, and conservation areas?Is there a zoo in your town? Do you think animals should be kept in cages?Do people hunt wild animals and birds? Do you ever go hunting?Are animals treated cruelly in national or regional celebrations?Are animals used in medical experiments?Which animals are kept as pets? Which is the most popular? Do people treat their pets well?extinct adj.灭绝 (die out, disappear动词)crime of maltreating animal; crime of torture of animalanimal rights activist动物权益保护者natural reserve(giant panda大熊猫)自然保护区protect wild life保护野生动物disastrous灾难性的, devastation破坏 firecrackerhave disastrous effect on对有灾难性的影响危害植物的环保英语词汇：vegetation植被deforestation森林消失perspective on sth 观点，想法landslide山体滑坡 earthquake floodground sea tsunami disasternatural and man-made disaster 天灾人祸危害环境的环保英语词汇：carbon dioxide二氧化碳acid rain酸雨(erode腐蚀)be subjected to sth遭受crushfetish 以虐杀动物赚钱only if we depend on both of them can we really become more knowledgeable.Nowadays, with the explosion of knowledge, .greenhouse effect温室效应 (worsening, deteriorate, deterioration恶化)global warming全球变暖Tsunami is a terrible catastrophe in which many people were died and many building were destroyed.ecological system=ecosystem生态系统green belt绿化带, sand storm沙尘暴, (filter v. 过滤)arouse peoples awareness/consciousness of environmental protection提高公众的环保意识 commonweal advertisement cyclones and hurricanes 龙卷风和狂风we will provide energy in an environmentally sound way.public-interest ad以上这些关于环保的英语词汇，希望大家能够熟练运用。 One solution is to burn refuse at very high temperature in incinerators. (焚化炉)Try to use of solar energy.reconcile rekensail vt.使和解, 使和谐, 使顺从Holiday resort 旅游胜地Go backpacking 背包旅行Hign seasonCoach tourTaxi rankGuide bookA panel of experts 一群意见相同的人By contrast with / in contrast to / on the contrary / in opposition toInsist on/persist in good service (seeing her/ punctuality)Consist of Keep up to date 跟上时代 with all the latest gossipUnder-18s1、 Present simple 一般现在时：timetables and fixed times 固定的事件2、 Going to do: intentions 意图，目的 I am getting the train / coming this weekend3、 Present continuous现在进行时：arrangements 安排4、 Will + infinitive :decisions , offers, promises 临时决定，提供帮助。5、 Future continuous 用来指代现在时。Peter and Tom will be lying on the beach in Corfu at the moment.I bet they will be having a good time now that its hot.They will probably be staying at an expensive hotel somewhere.6、 Almost certainly quite likely it probably wont = it will probably7、 We will be reporting on Gilberts progress in a special programme between ten and ten thirty later tonight. 在将来会延续一段时间的动作 action through a period8、 Gilbert will be reaching the Jamaican coast at three a.m. -acton at /around a point of time 将来的某一点9、 Most people will be sleeping when it hits the island.-interrupted action 将来的一点，打断的动作10、 Jamaica will always be having cyclones and hurricanes.-emphasising very frequent action. 强调经常的动作Infrastructure investment 基础设施投资Members must conform to a strict dress code.Theres an article on Chinese learners in the latest issue.The company received a substantial subsidy from the government.Government revenue fell dramatically.There are reports of widespread flooding in north Scotland.Experts are suggestingPut out the fire 扑灭火灾Take off 脱下，起飞Get through 完成，通过Call off 取消Be on fire 着火Absolutely/extremely strongThats my excuse anywayconfide in someone 信任某人decide on / upon (something)fluent in (a language)Be insured against something 被保险Responsible to sb to sthSuspicious ofI go to school on footcome on to the stage 登上舞台Take your books off the table. Off+ 平面placeCome out of her bedroom. Out of +立体placeOn the 27th of JuneWhats your star sign?Be sacked开除Be made redundantGain self-respectBe desperate 绝望spaghetti western. 意大利美国西部片 （意大利人摄制的美国式西部片）soundtrackcredit card /debit cardliving in the material worldinvest money in sthwaste money on/doing sthI won a lot of money in my last jobYawn jC:n v.打呵欠, 张开, 裂开n.呵欠Whisper 低声说Whistle 吹口哨Scandal skAndln.丑行,丑闻,诽谤,耻辱,流言蜚语Insomnia 失眠 nBe bored of doing 厌倦See off 送别Take after照顾Move out搬出家里Fall out with 吵架Bring up抚养Look into 调查Go on strike罢工Do overtime加班Get promoted提职Get qualification or work experienceTrade union工会Do/sit/resit/take examMature studentReceive government grant to help himLearn skillsFurther degree/educationHealth educationState/private educationFind sthing stressful, offer a system of continuous assessment instead.Acquire/obtain/gain knowledgeKindergarten .n 幼师Enroll 入学参军登记Primary educationNumeracy and literacySchool/military disciplineBe strict in disciplineA college offers a courseEnroll forGraduate with a degree in Art and DesignOffer day release.Work day, study dayCorrespondence course 函授Evening classPrimary and secondary educationAcquire life skillEnroll on a programme of higher educationEvening courseMature studentSexual discriminationDrug abuseTeenage pregnanciesAnimal rightsGay rightsRacismHomelessnessClass/classless societyWorking classMiddle classBritain now heads the European league table. 欧盟Sleep rough on the streets.Be involved with drugs and prostitution.The attack was racially motivated.Sexual orientationInner-city areassingle-parent familiesHuman rightsEthnic minoritiesRace relationsThe gay communityHomophobic attacksBe on drugsBe taking drugsBe using drugsBe experimenting with drugsBecome addicted.上瘾 addict toAddicts / overdose / soft drugs / hard drugs / dealersFace the problemIgnore the problemA major cause of suicide among young people is bullying at school.Today thousands of people are caught in the poverty trap.Poverty lineProdigy n.天才（儿）Boycott 抵制 vPetition 请愿Modern compact/extended family Turbulent upbringingJuvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪Play truant from school 逃学Foster father/mother 养父Strict upbringingBroadsheetstabloids 大篇幅报纸小报archiveB:kaIvvt.存档n.档案文件tin huts and cardboard housesthe most stunning buildingbe in its infancy/adult/elderConvince questioners of their honestyThe average men cant iron well.TV remote control addictionAlthough huge progress has already been made in tackling global poverty, there is still a widening gap between the rich and the poor.Unidirectional 单向的，单向性Those living in tourist center= host communityRedevelopment=revitalization 复兴Make=createA recent report confirmsIn common with other universities,Generally speaking / In general Nowadays most women .In recent years there has been a vast increase in the number of students choosing to study abroad. This is partly because and partly because.Although foreign study is not something which every student would choose, it is an attractive option for many people.Firstly/secondly/ finallyIn contrast/on the other hand Has a number of drawbacks. these may be divided into personal and professional.In my opinion, however,the disadvantages of studying abroad are usually temporary in nature. Students who study abroad generally become proficient in the language quite soon. Moreover/furthermore/what is more,many of the benefits last students all their lives and make them highly desirable to prospective employers.In recent years the vast expansion of information and communications technology has made teleworking much more practical. Although in many case.There are a number of strong arguments in favour of doing .Also,On the other hand,Finally,In conclusion,Often do not even knowTo sum up/ in a word/to conclude/For many students, competition makes them perform better.In my opinion / I personally believe/ I personally think/ I personally feelNot everyone will agree with me, but To my mindI tend to think zoos can be of enormous benefit. But not just so that we can see rare and exotic beasts, or animals, but because they are they act as a kind of research laboratory. But if I had my way, Id probably keep the people out of the zoos- just keep them from the animals.Get by 通过，混过 can you get by yourself I cant get by on the money my parents give me.1. Pick up the rubbish / go to the shop to pick up my photos2. My alarm clock didnt go off this morning3. The bomb could go off at any time4. The fish will go off if you dont put it in the fridge5. I am going to stay in (stay at home) this evening6. The soldiers tried to blow up the bridge7. Two masked men held up a bank in the centre of Manchester early this morning. They got away with nearly $20,000. (robbed)8. When her father dies, Paula will come into quite a lot of money.(inherit)9. There are very few politicians you can look up to these days, arent there? (respect and admire)10. They are planning to bring out a new Internet magazine next month especially for pensioners.(publish)11. when do British schools break up for the summer? (close for the holidays)12. does that dress go with my eyes, do you think? (match)13. we decided to put off the meeting until the following week.(postpone)14. this is an offer you really cant afford to turn down(refuse).15. I really must go on a diet. Ive put on at least three kilos in the past two months.(gained in weight)16. his hands smell of fish17. suffer from severe frostbite18. what made you sack/manager last week?19. do you think state TV is better or worse than the independent channels?20. My father used to smoke 40 cigarettes a day.I must go to bed early. Im used to having ten hours sleep a night.If you come to England, youll have to get used to driving on the left-hand side of the road.Look forward to / object to21.be used to do 被用于做某事used to do 过去常常做某事be used to sth/doing 习惯于做某事 作文：1、 nature or nurture?Nowadays, most of children are the center of a family, so the issue about which plays major role in personality, nature or nurture, is paid increasing attention by parents. As to me, I am fond of that molding ones character depends on nurture rather than nature.Peoples character will affect greatly by the people around them especially their parents. The survey proves the possibility of commit of person who deleted born in a family which have a crime is one to four times higher than the normal familys persons. To image, when a child shape character, always have a bad example around him or her, no wonder the crime possibility is much higher. So just as the saying goes: he who keeps company with the wolf will learn to howl.Moreover, the growing environment influences childs personality unconsciously. There is a famous story in China: Aiming to find a willing studying condition, a mother moves for three times. They at last move nearby school. From then on, the boy who used to be naughty corrects his bad habits and changes into a hardworking student. After he grows up, this boy becomes one of the greatest philosophers in Chinese history-Mencius.This story really shows how important role that the environment play in childrens personality.Of course, we couldnt neglect the effect of nature, such as parents gene. The child is a chip off the old block. Some characters proved by medical research have already existed before human were born.All in all, as for one persons, both nature and nurture influence the development of quality. Personally, I believe the nurture can partly make up the shortage of nature.IntelligenceNature or Nurture?4） 有人认为智力是天生的；5） 也有人认为智力是环境决定的；6） 如何更好地发展智力。Are some people born clever and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment or experience? Strangely enough, the answer to both questions is yes.On the one hand, if we take two people at random from the crowd, it is very likely that their degrees of intelligence will be completely different. However, if we take two identical twins, chances are that they will be as intelligent as each other. Therefore, a conclusion can be drawn that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence.On the other hand, though, if we put two identical twins in different environments, for example, we might send one to university and the other to a factory where the work is boring, we would find differences in their intelligence several years later, which indicates that environment does play a crucial role in our intelligence.Just as every coin has two sides; our intelligence is partly born and partly developed. The sure way to develop our intelligence is intelligent parents as well as a good environment. (192 words)Handicapped 残疾人Chinas Got TalentChinas Got Talent is a bit hit in China. Millions of people watch it every week to see ordinary people display their unusual talent. There are many singers and dancers, of course, but also many people who entertain us with their unique abilities. They prove that everyone has a talent; even those of us who cant sing a note or dance a step.Chinas Got Talent is the newest in the Got Talent franchies that began in Britain and now has versions in thirty countries. But Chinas version is a little different. Many of the contestants have heartwarming stories to tell, like Brother Peacock”. He said he didnt want to become famous; he just wanted to make his sick wife smile. He made her smile and he made us smile too.Another heartwarming story was that of Liu Wei. He is the young man who had an accident when he was a child. He lost both of his arms but, despite that, he learned to play the piano with the toes on his feet, He has become an inspiration for everyone.A talent is a natural gift of special ability that people have. We all have a talent, it may be big of small; it may even be something unusual, but we all have something unique inside us.Whats your talent? Maybe you can be the next star on Chinas Got Talent!What are you waiting for?The armless pianist who plays with his toes was the unanimous winner at a spectacular show in Shanghai, Shi Jing reports2、 环境保护There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. The polluted air does great harm to peoples health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities.To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution. Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today.In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people mean more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment.Development of industry and agriculture, cars make great noises and give off poisonous gas. Because of population expansion and overdevelopment, resources has become less and less. Trees on the hills have been cut down, and waste water is being poured continuously