高三英语高考模拟试题.pdf

高三英语高考模拟试题高三英语高考模拟试题 年级 姓名 学号 得分 时量 120 分钟 总分 150 分 本试卷分为第一卷 选择题 和第二卷 非选择题 两部分 共 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 What will they do A hold a party B go shopping C meet father 2 What can help the girl sleep well A Some sleeping medicine B A glass of milk C Mother s help 3 Where will the man most probably stay A In a tent B In a hotel with some equipment C In his friend s home 4 Where are they going for the weekend A To the river B To the seaside C To the place far from the sea 5 What is the possible relationship between the two speakers A Teacher and student B Clerk and boss C Friends 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独 白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位 置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给 出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段对话 回答第 6 至 8 小题 6 Who is Steve A The woman s husband B Mrs White s son C The women s uncle 7 When did Steve hurt himself A Last week B This week C A month ago 8 What part of the body did Steve hurt A His leg B His heart C His hand 听第 7 段对话 回答第 9 至 11 小题 9 Why couldn t the boy speak at first A Because something was wrong with him B Because he wouldn t talk with strangers C Because he was too hungry to speak 10 Where is the boy from A He s from San Francisco B He s from Florida C He s from Tangs a 11 What was the boy going to do PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建 A He was going to find some food B He was going to visit his grandpa C He was going to clean the plate 听第 8 段对话 回答第 12 至 14 小题 12 Why is Stella unhappy A She cannot sleet all whole nights B She had a quarrel with her neighbor C She was misunderstood by her friend 13 Who is Mr Philips A Stella s friend B Stella s husband C Stella s neighbor 14 Who made the woman not sleep well A the milkman B Mr Philips C Mr Bill 听第 9 段对话 回答第 15 至 17 小题 15 What happened to the man s mother A She has just recovered B She is too old to walk C She had an operation 16 How soon will the man come back to his job A In more than a week B In less than 7 days C He doesn t know 17 What s the relationship between the two speakers A Doctor and patient B Colleagues C Relatives 听第 10 段材料 回答第 18 至 20 小题 18 Where do you suppose John lived A In the northeast of England B In the southwest of England C In London 19 How many people were there in John s car when the man with a gun came in A The car was full B Only five people were there C He was alone in the car 20 Why was John shaking before the man with a gun A He was afraid of the gun B He was afraid of the ticket collector C He was afraid of being robbed 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 21 I didn t hear you clearly It s too noisy here I was saying that the party was great A Repeat B Once again C Sorry D So what 22 games as far as I know I don t think I know so much about baseball A In the name of B For the sake of C In terms of D As long as 23 Tom escaped yesterday evening A Luckily being beaten B Lucky beating C Lucking to be beaten D Luckily to beat 24 With more forests being destroyed huge quantities of good earth each year A is washing away B is being washed away C are washing away D are being washed away PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建 25 My God My watch says 5 o clock It s so slow You d better it to the right time A wind B throw C make D adjust 26 Look at the terrible situation I am in If only I your advice A follow B had followed C would follow D have followed 27 He likes music so that I think it right to buy him Mp3 as birthday present A the an a B 不填 an the C 不填 an a D the a a 28 You ve made great progress in the study of English haven t you Yes but much A is remained to do B remains to do C is remained to be done D remains to be done 29 Rather than on a crowded bus he always prefers a bicycle A ride ride B riding ride C ride to ride D to ride riding 30 hard for the unemployed so you must value my advice to work hard A Times is B Times are C A times is D The time is 31 These wile flowers are so special that I would do I can to save them A whatever B no matter what C which D whichever 32 Why I have nothing to confess you want me to say A What is it that B What it is that C How is it that D How it is that 33 Smith was overweight so the doctor urged that not only have less fat and meat but also he A should he take exercise B must he take exercises C he can does some exercises D he ought to do some practice 34 Where did the scholarship of this term you had got to Lucy On a computer on the desk over there A it B this C one D the one 35 It is generally believed that teaching is it is a science A an art much as B much an art as C as an art much as D as much an art as 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 Bill was a very good pilot 飞行员 He had been in the air force for several years and had been very successful Now he was sent to a small field in the middle of a forest 36 planes were able to attack the enemy very easily 37 it was near the front line but 38 to find The forest tress were very tall and very 39 on all sides so planes had to go down very quickly and then stop their falling very 40 before they 41 on the ground Only the 42 pilots were able to land safely and even some of those lost their planes and 43 because they hit the trees on the ground After Bill had arrived he was not 44 until he was able to fly closer to the trees than any of 45 pilots and soon all the pilots who used that field were trying to 46 each other at flying 47 over forest Every time one of their planes came back from the attack on the enemy the other pilots used to run 48 and watch to see how near the trees 49 pilot took it if the succeeded PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建 in taking very near they laughed and shouted Bill soon 50 exactly how near he was able to go safely and then one day he flew so close to the 51 of the trees that some of the branches 52 the bottom of his plane The other men in the plane seemed rather 53 but Bill only laughed as he landed the plane without any 54 in the middle of the field 55 the other pilots on the ground shouted happily How silly I am he said I forgot that the trees had grown since yesterday 36 A from which B in which C on which D at which 37 A for B when C where D so 38 A difficult B easy C tough D strong 39 A old B near C close D secret 40 A slowly B suddenly C quickly D carefully 41 A fell B struck C landed D hit 42 A young B best C old D able 43 A were killed B were wounded C were shot D were defeated 44 A skilled B fit C trained D satisfied 45 A other B the other C all the D others 46 A help B understand C beat D see 47 A low B high C up D fast 48 A nearer B in C inside D outside 49 A its B whose C their D a 50 A found B thought C realized D learnt 51 A nearest B branches C tops D leaves 52 A touched B scratched C snatched D knocked 53 A surprised B pleased C helpless D frightened 54 A trouble B danger C stones D trees 55 A so B when C while D as 第三部分 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 共 40 分 A What are the specific traits that will assist executives to climb the ladder of success Opinions vary widely Given almost equal qualifications and circumstances some claim the success factor is largely a matter of luck being in the right place at the right time Others speak of an almost crazy devotion to work combined with a degree of ruthlessness One expert believes that it s undoubtedly a matter of how much education your mother had To make it big executives must possess four basic skills First drive 动力 Business success takes an unusual amount of energy A successful executive almost by definition is a striver He will get tense when he is not striving Second people sense Some say being able to judge people is more important than a high IQ The skill can be instinctual 本能的 but in most cases it is painstakingly learned PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建 Third communications ability Different executives make themselves understood in different ways Some transmit ideas best face to face others are masters of the telephone call still others are persuasive writers One way or another they all communicate clearly Fourth calm under pressure No businessman will get very far if he chokes up 56 Some people claim that besides hard work the success also requires A equal qualifications B specific traits C much education D a degree of cruelty 57 According to the passage a high IQ is A instinctual B painstakingly learnt C in existence by nature D more trivial than people sense 58 The successful executives must A change ideas face to face B depend on telephones C be persuasive writers D express themselves distinctly 59 What s the main idea of the passage A Four skills for successful executives B Some opinions about the success C Specific characteristics for successful executives D Qualifications and circumstances for climbing the ladder B The newspaper must provide for the reader the facts pure unprejudiced 无偏见的 objectively selected facts But in these days the complex news it must provide more it must supply explanation the meaning of the facts This is the most important assignment facing American journalism to make clear to the reader the problems of the day to make international news understandable as community news to recognize that there is no longer any such thing with the possible exception of society news as local news because any event in the international area has local reaction 反应 in the financial market political circles indeed of our very way of life There is in journalism a widespread view that when you consider giving an explanation you are entering dangerous water the swirling tides of opinion This is nonsense The opponents 反对者 of explanation insist that the writer and the editor shall confine himself to the facts This insistence raises two questions What are the facts And are the bare facts enough As for the first question consider how a so called factual story comes about The reporter collects say fifty facts out of these fifty his space being necessarily restricted he selects the ten that he considers most important This is Judgment Number One Then he or his editor decides which of these ten facts shall constitute the beginning of the article this is an important decision because many readers do not proceed beyond the first paragraph This is Judgment Number Two Then The night editor decides whether the article shall be presented on page one where it has a large influence or on page twenty four where it has little Judgment Number Three Thus in the show of a so called factual of objective story at least three judgments are involved And they are judgments mot at all unlike those involved in explanation in which reporter and editor calling upon their research resources 资源 their general background and PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建 their news neutralism 新闻中性主义 arrive at a conclusion as to the importance of the news The two areas of judgment presentation of the news and its explanation are both objective rather than subjective processes as objective that is as any human being can be Note in passing even though complete objectivity can never be achieved nevertheless the ideal must always be the light in the murky news channels If an editor is intern on giving a prejudiced view of the news he can do it in other ways and more effectively than by explanation He can do it by the selection of those facts that support his particular viewpoint Or he can do it by the play he gives a story promoting it to page one or putting it on page thirty 60 The best title for this passage is A Function of the Night Editor B Explaining the News C Subjective versus 对 Objective Processes D Choosing Facts 61 The author implies that A in writing a factual story the writer must use judgment B the writer should limit himself to the facts C reporters give a prejudiced view of the facts D editors control what the reporters write 62 The beginning sentence should present the most important fact because A it will influence the reader to continue B most readers don t advance beyond the first paragraph C it is the best way to write according to the schools of journalism D it details the general attitude of the writer 63 Readers are justified in thinking that the most important aspect of the news reported in the newspaper is that it should be A explained in detail B edited properly C objectively reported D impartial 不偏袒的 C Americans are less inclined to get married than at any time in US history posing social and public policy dilemmas 困境 and the threatening to dissolve the glue that connects fathers to their children experts say A report released by the US National Marriage Project found a rather weakening of the institution 制度 of marriage in America The researchers said the US marriage rate has never been lower births to unmarried women have skyrocketed the divorce rate remains high and Americans marriages are less happy than in the past There is no known society that has got along without marriage and has done a decent 体面 的 job in rearing and sponsoring the next generation said Barbara Dafoe Whitehead US National Marriage Project co director The crumbling 崩溃 of the institution of marriage should not be viewed as a kind social trend with no costs to society at large added the project s other co director David Popenoe PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建 US government statistics cited 援引 in the Rutgers report detail a crisis 危机 in marriage whose origins can be traced back about 40 years The report citing census data 调查统计 said the marriage rate has quickly reduced by a third since 1960 It said there were about 73 marriages per 1 000 unmarried women aged 15 and up in 1960 In 1996 the last year for which such figures were available the rate was about 49 per 1 000 Popenoe said the US marriage rate now has dropped below a previous historic low recorded at the turn of the century He said several factors have something to do with the trend One is that Americans are delaying marriage until they are older In 1960 the median age for first marriages was 20 for women and 23 for men In 1997 with many college educated Americans delaying marriage until their 30s the median age rose to 25 for women and 27 for men the report said The later the marriage by and large the lower the overall marriage rate in the long run In other words people delay too long and then they decide not to marry after a while Popenoe said In addition many American women particularly black women are giving birth and raising children without getting married In 1960 5 3 percent of all US babies were born to unwed mothers according to government statistics In 1997 32 percent of all babies were born to unmarried women and a startling 69 percent of black babies had unwed mothers The percentage of US children living without their father present also has ballooned In 1960 nine percent of children lived in a single parent household Last year 28 percent of all children and 55 percent of all black children lived with a single parent Children in single parent households overwhelmingly live with their mothers with fathers absent 64 Which of the following is the best title for the passage A Children in Single Parent Families B Experts Prediction of Birthrate for the Next Decade C Babies Born out of Wedlock Presents Problems D Americans Seem Less Inclined to Get Married Nowadays 65 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A Experts fear that the low marriage rate will pose grave social problems B Researchers have found out that divorce rate has skyrocketed lately C The current marriage rate is the lowest ever since the turn of the century D Experts believe that delay in marriage will more likely make a person dismiss the idea of getting married 66 Which of the following is closest in meaning to inclined A likely B encouraged C happy D optimistic 67 Which of the following can NOT be inferred from the figures provided in the passage A In the United States more couples are experiencing marital crises than there used to be in the 1970s PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建 B The later the first marriage the happier the marriage will be C More and more people are giving birth to children without getting married D More children are living in a single parent household than there used to be D The human brain contains ten thousand million cells and each of these may have a thousand connections Such enormous numbers used to discourage us and cause us to dismiss the possibility of making a machine with human like ability but now that we have grown used to moving forward at such a pace we can be less sure Quite soon in only 10 or 20 years perhaps we will be able to assemble 装配 a machine as complex as the human brain and if we can we will It may then take us a long time to render 致使 it intelligent by loading in the right software or by altering 改变 the architecture but that two will happen I think it is certain that in decades not centuries machines of silicon will arise first to rival 媲美 and then exceed their human ancestors Once they exceed us they will be capable of their own design In a real sense they will be able to reproduce themselves Silicon will have ended carbon s long control And we will no longer be able to claim ourselves to be the finest intelligence in the known universe As the intelligence of robots increased to match that of humans and as their cost declines through economies of scale 规模经济 we may use them to expand our frontiers first on earth through their ability to withstand environments harmful to ourselves Thus deserts may bloom and the ocean beds be mined Further ahead by a combination of the great wealth this new age will bring and the technology it will provide the construction of a vast man created world in space home to thousands of millions of people will be within our power 68 In what way can we make a machine intelligent A By making it work in such environments as deserts oceans or space B By working hard for 10 or 20 years C By either programming it or changing