Unit 10 Money Ⅱ 每课一练（北师大必修4）2

Unit 10 Money.用不定式改写下列句子1I find that it is difficult to speak English well.I find it difficult to speak English well.2The boy got up earlier so that he might not be late again.The boy got up earlier in order not to be late again.3It seemed they were writing something for somebody.They seemed to be writing something for somebody.4It happened that they had known each other before.They happened to have known each other before.5Jim doesnt know how he can improve his Chinese.Jim doesnt know how to improve his Chinese.6The progress which will be made soon is of great importance.The progress to be made soon is very important.用所给词的适当形式填空1I saw him go (go) out of the room ten minutes ago.2Im thirsty; please get me something to_drink (drink)3The teacher told them not_to_make (not make) so much noise.4There isnt any difference between the two. I really dont know which to_choose (choose)5In Asia, to_get (get) into a good public university, students have to take the entrance exam. 6Our aim is to_achieve (achieve) the task in six months.单项填空1_ a college student, you need to listen to your teachers and work hard in high school.ABeingBTo beCBe DHaving been解析：选B。考查不定式作目的状语。根据句意可知，此处所要表达的意思是为了将来成为一个大学生，故用不定式表目的。D项表示动作先于谓语动词发生，与题意矛盾。A项表示已经是大学生，与主句内容不符。2An official from Saudi tried to warn Iran _ a nuclear weapon because other countries could follow suit.Anot to develop Bnot developingCnot to be developed Dto not develop解析：选A。考查不定式作宾补。句意：来自沙特的一个官员试图警告伊朗不要企图开发核武器，因为其他国家可能效仿其做法。“warn sb. not to do sth.”为固定用法，其中not to do sth.在句中作宾补。3How pleased the girl was _ that she got the first place in the English speech contest!Alearn BlearnedCto learning Dto learn解析：选D。考查非谓语动词。句中不定式作状语，表示原因。句意：当女孩得知她获得了英语演讲比赛第一名时，她多么高兴啊！本句陈述句形式是“The girl was pleased to learn that she got the first place in the English speech contest.”。4Last Monday, I was asked to give the new students a test _ their English level.Aevaluating Bto have evaluatedCto evaluate Dhaving evaluated解析：选C。考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：上周一我给新生举行了一次测试来评估一下他们的英语水平。此处用动词不定式作后置定语，表示目的。5People should separate their waste to make it easier _.Arecycling BrecycledCto recycle Dto be recycled解析：选D。句意为“人们应该把垃圾分类以便更容易回收”。句中的it为形式宾语，动词不定式为真正的宾语。waste与recycle之间是动宾关系，故选D。6Its our duty _ good care of the old.Ataking Bto takeCtaken Dto have taken解析：选B。句意为“照顾老人是我们的职责”。it是形式主语，不定式在句中为真正的主语。7The book _ next year aims mainly to reflect the current situation of education in China.Apublished Bbeing publishedCto be published Dhaving been published解析：选C。考查不定式作后置定语。句意为“明年将被出版的这本书旨在反映中国的教育现状”。由next year可知是将要发生的事情，而book和publish之间又是被动关系，所以用不定式的被动式来作后置定语。8We were shocked _ the news that Steve Jobs, one of the most legendary businessmen in American history, passed away.Ahearing of Bto hear ofChear of Dto be heard of解析：选B。考查不定式作原因状语。句意为“得知乔布斯去世的消息，我们很震惊，他是美国历史上的传奇商业人物之一”。“主语beadj.to do sth.”为固定句型，不定式在句中作原因状语。9They returned home that year, only _ themselves victims of postwar development plans.Afound BfindingCto find Dbeing found解析：选C。句意“他们返回了家乡，却发现自己不过是战后发展规划的牺牲品”。不定式作结果状语，表示未曾预料到的结果。10_ how mirrors