湖南省湘潭市高考英语单项选择冲刺学生自练（7）(1).doc

2014湖南省湘潭市高考英语单项选择冲刺学生自练（7）及答案【盐城中学】单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. as everyone knows, the south china sea is _ part of china, _ important part of china, any other country outside asia doesnt have _ say in this issue.a. a, an, / b. /, an, a c. a, the, the d. a, an, /22. unfortunately, the aboriginal(土著) people tried in vain to win independence _ the ruling tribe, and prejudice _ them still continued.a. of, towards b. on, for c. from, against d. by, over23. it was _ computer games that cost the young man a lot of precious time that he ought _ on his lessonsa. to play, to be spending b. playing, to spend c. played, to have spent d. playing, to have spent24. i spent all the money _ for rainy days, so i started my part-time job. but it would be some time before i was _.a. put aside, in the black b. put away, in the redc. push aside, feeling blue d. taken away, green with envy25. the meaning of a word can be guessed according to the context, so you will not _ refer to a dictionary the next time _ you come across a new word.a. really, when b. exactly, that c. likely, which d. necessarily, /26. to our puzzlement, the written record of our conversation doesnt _ what was actually said.a. submit to b. correspond to c. contribute to d. cater to27. men are more suited to occupational environments _ require decisive action whilewomen are better at jobs _ a considered approach is most important.a. which, that b. /, when c. which, when d. that, where 28. at the back of the old temple _ twelve huge stone statues together with _ pagoda.a. does stand, a 8-storeyed b. do stand, a 8- story c. stands, an 8-storey d. stand, an 8- storied29. several diseases are believed to _ the lives of many children annually, malaria _. a. claim, included b. kill, to be included c. be claiming, is included d. be killing, included30. - who knows the meaning of the saying “ time _ will tell.” - _ tom knows.a. only, alone b. alone, only c. lonely, merely d. alone, alone31. there is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _ road conditions require _.a. that . improving b. which.to be improved c. where .improving d .when.improving32. the _ fact is that some european countries are heavily in debt, _chinas economy is generally in good shape.a. simple, so b. bare, nevertheless c. obvious, because d. clear, despite33. -i am really surprised that a policeman in his car _ have hit several common pedestrians, killing one and injuring three.-yes, if one _ ask for trouble, what can we say?a. would, will b. must, may c. should, must d. need, dare34. -how do you like our city? -it has changed beyond all _ in the past 20 years, a completely new one in front of me.a. realization b. description c. expression d. recognition 35. according to the expert, most animals will stay here, but ninety percent of the cattle _ the nearby preservation area in the coming week.a. is to go to b. is heading for c. are being imported to d. are to be transferred to【参考答案】21-25 bcdad 26-30 bddab 31-35 abcdd【江西省九江一中高三第三次月考】单项填空 (共15小题，满分15分) 21. there are more opportunities for disabled people to make_ contribution to_ society.a. a, the b. a, / c. /, the d. the, a22. she may have missed the train, _ she wont arrive for another hour.a. in which case b. in the case c. in any case d. in that case23. dont respond to any e-mails _personal information, no matter _ official they are.a. requested, how b. requesting, how c. requesting, what d. requested, what24. i couldnt help _if the bus was late.a. this b. that c. it d. them25. i am pleased _to the party -it was so fantastic!a. to invite b. to have been invited c. to be invited d. to have invited26. -mr. jones! sam has broken the glass!-_. such things happen often.a. what a pity! b. doesnt matter. c. what is the matter? d. how come?27. its a mistake to think of florida only _ its tourist attractions.a. in addition to b. by way of c. by means of d. in terms of 28. - excuse me, i wonder if you can help. i have lost my id card.- but where_ you_ it?a. did, lose b. have, lost c. had, lost d. do, lose29. you will make some progress in your study of english _ you keep more words in mind.a. as far as b. as soon as c. as well as d. as long as 30. bill gates has created a wonderful “window”, _ people can surf the internet freely.a. that b. which c. where d. when 31._ lots of times, the song doesnt sound as nice as before.a. hearing b. to hear c. having heard d. heard32. not until i had arrived home_ my appointment with michael smith.a. did i remember b. that i remember c. when i remember d. had i remember33. much to his surprise, he invited only twenty friends to the dinner, but _ came.a. twice as many b. as many as twice c. twice as many as d. twice more than 34. the black horse is _ of the pair.a. the stronger b. the strongest c. strong d. stronger35. the athlete seldom wears anything other than sportswear _the season is.a. wherever b. whenever c. however d. whatever【答案】babcb bdadc daaad单项选择 1. - we are too busy to take _ holiday at present. - but i think well be able to take _ two weeks away. a. the; thatb. a; onec. a; itd. the; one2. - why dont you try his phone number right now? - _. ill try it. a. all rightb. thats all rightc. yes, i didd. it doesnt matter3. monica promised to forgive jason _ he showed his actual deeds. a. as ifb. in casec. except thatd. on condition that4. i might fail, but _ i insist on doing it. i dont mind what the result will be. a. howeverb. anyhowc. thoughd. meanwhile5. every detail should be thought of _ that nothing unexpected happens again. a. to make sureb. make surec. making sured. be made sure6. when she realized i _ her, she quickly made a pose, smiling. a. photographed b. had photographed c. was photographingd. will photograph7. one more day, _ i will get everything ready. a. orb. whilec. andd. but8. be sure to read the _ carefully before you take the medicine so that it can function better. a. directionsb. compositionc. prescriptionsd. presentation9. the old lady, _ had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government.a. all her childrenb. whose all childrenc. all of her children d. all of whose children 10. not until recently _ paid work outside the home. a. most mothers in britain tookb. did most mothers in britain take c. took most mothers in britaind. were most mothers in britain taken11. take care! dont get the oil on your clothes, for it _ easily. a. doesnt be washed outb. isnt washedc. wont wash d. neednt be washed12. _ delicious, some western foods are very inviting but not good for childrens health. a. tastedb. tasting c. to tasted. being tasted13. - perhaps johns not in. - _. look, the light is on. a. yes, he can be at home.b. no, he couldnt go out c. yes, he must be at homed. no, he neednt go out14. _ on earth is it _ has eaten up all the leaves of these young trees in just one night?a. what, thatb. who, thatc. why, whichd. how, that 15. dont be _ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. a. taken offb. taken outc. taken awayd. taken in【参考答案】单选：1-5 badba6-10 ccadb11-15 cbcad单项填空1it never occurred to me _ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.awhichbwhatcthat dif解析 考查固定句型。it occurs/occurred to sb.that.是固定句型，意思是：某人突然想起，其中that引导主语从句，故选c项。答案 c2when you get the paper back，pay special attention to what _.ahave marked bhave been markedchad marked dhad been marked解析 句意：当你拿回试卷时须特别注意已经标注过的部分。本题考查动词的时态，该句强调过去已经修改过的东西并强调对现在的影响，用现在完成时，又因其主语为what，所以用被动语态。故用现在完成时的被动语态。答案 b3a teacher should make his lessons simple enough for the students to _.atake off btake upctake in dtake down解析 考查词组辨析。句意：老师应该使他的课足够简单到让学生理解。take off起飞，成功；take up从事；take in吸收；take down记下。答案 c4when she visited the childrens home，it _her that she could adopt a homeless child.aran into bhappened tococcurred to dwas occurred to解析 考查动词短语辨析。此处为句型it occurs to sb.that.某人突然想起。a项表示“偶然感到”，不合句意。happen to sb.表示“某事发生在某人身上”，不合语境，故排除b项；occur不用于被动语态，故d项被排除。答案 c5the _ cause of his illness was extreme drinking，but the real cause was his deep sadness on his wifes death.amajor bapparentcclear dserious解析 句意：他的病表面上是因为过度饮酒，真实的原因是他妻子的去世使他过度悲伤。故选apparent“表面上的”。major意为“主要的”；clear意为“清楚的”；serious意为“严肃的，认真的”。答案 b6theres a camping shop in town that has tents for _ at $10 a week.ahire bsalecemploy drepair解析 句意：镇上有一家宿营设备商店出租帐篷，价格一周10美元。根据“$10 a week”可知这是租用，不是sale出售；employ指“雇用”，跟人作宾语。答案 a7the bell rang，_ that class was over.ato indicate bindicatingcindicated dhaving indicating解析 indicate“表示，表明”。句意：铃响了，表示下课了。答案 b8he was supposed to_to the meeting，but he didnt.acome bhave comecbe coming dcoming解析 to have come表示动作已经完成。句意：他本该到会的，但他没有。答案 b9many students listened to the lecture，but i wondered how much work they took_.aout bupcoff din解析 take out表示“取出”，take up表示“从事，占用”，take off表示“起飞，脱下”，均不合题意。take in此处表示“吸收，理解”。答案 d10dont worry about the present situation in the world；_ of people prefer peace to war.athe most bthe great partcthe majority dthe number解析 根据题意：大多数人更喜欢