2014年河南省普通高中招生考试英语.doc

2014年河南省普通高中招生考试英 语（满分：120分 时间：100分钟）一、听力理解（略）二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）21What _heavy rain it was！Yes，but I love _ air after it rainsIt smells so freshAthe；a Ba；the Cthe；the Da；a22You may go to Milan for a free trip.Its a very kind _，but I really cant accept it.Aexcuse Boffer Cpromise Ddecision23A conversation _ a wise person is worth ten years study of books.Afor Blike Cwith Dto24Are you going anywhere?I _ about visiting my sister，but I have changed my mind.Athink Bhave thought Cwill think Dthought25At present，children mean _ to most parents in China.Aeverything Bnothing Canything Dsomething26Its possible to get $100 a day in this company，and some days you can get _.Amuch Bmore Clittle Dfewer27Choosing the right circle of the friends will _ us a lot of troubles，heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret.Asave Bshare Ckeep Dbring28Where shall we eat tonight?Lets call HarryHe _ knows the best places to go.Aonly Bnearly Cseldom Dalways29This bus doesnt go to the rain stationIm afraid youll have to _ at the library and take the A52.Atake off Bput off Cget off Dturn off30“Underground” is the only word in the English language _ begins and ends with the letters “und”.Awhat Bthat Cwho Dwhom31When Tim _ why he was late for school，he just kept silent.Awas asked Basked Cwas asking Dis asked32Do you climb mountains every day?Yes，_ a little exerciseIm so out of shape.Agetting Bget Cgot Dto get33Does this bus go to the beach?NoYou _ the wrong wayYou want the Number 11.Ago Bwere going Care going Dwould go34Hes not a perfect childHe sometimes talks back _ his parents talk with him.Aif Bbefore Cwhen Duntil35Excuse，can you tell me _?Sorry，I dontYou can go to the information desk.Athat there is a train Bwhen the trainCwhich train can I take Dwhere does the train go.三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。“Its raining cats and dogs!” Grandpa shouted.Little Richie came running to the windowHe wanted to see the 36 falling from the skyHe looked out of the window，but is was 37 that there were no cats or dogsHe only saw small pools of water on the ground.“Man，its really coming down out there!” Uncle Bob agreed 38 he looked out of the window，tooRichie scratched his head(挠头)What was coming down? First they talked about cats and dogs that 39 be seenNow someone said it “it”What was going on with these 40 ?“Wow!” Aunt Susie shouted as she looked out of the window“Its raining really hard.”Richie 41 his aunt“It is raining hard，” he agreed，“but 42 are the cats and dogs?”Grandpa laughed“Richie，that just 43 its raining really hard.”“So why didnt you just say that?” Richie 44 It was irritating(恼人的) when people like they were not speaking English at all.“We didYou just didnt understand these 45 .” Richies cousin said with a big smile.“Well，now I do.” Richie said.36Atigers and lions Bpigs and sheep Ccats and dogs Dchickens and ducks37Aimportant Bpossible Cnecessary Dstrange38Aunless Bafter Ctill Dthough39Acouldnt Bshouldnt Cneednt Dmustnt40Adays Banimals Cideas Dpeople41Ashouted at Blooked at Claughed at Dpointed at42Awhat Bhow Cwhere Dwho43Aexplains Bproves Cmeans Dshows44Aordered Bthought Crepeated Dasked45Asaying Bquestions Cobjects Dstories四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）AOnce there was a man traveling in a faraway villageAs he was passing the elephants，he suddenly stoppedHe found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front legNo chains(锁链)，no cagesIt was clear that the elephants could，at any time，break away from their ropes but for some reason，they did not.He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didnt try to get away“Well，” the trainer said，“when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and，at that rage，its enough to hold themAs they grow up，they still believe they cannot break awayThey believe the rope can hold them，so they never try to break free.”How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropesBut because they always stuck right where they were，they believed they couldnt.Just like the elephants，how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something，just because we failed at it once before?_We should never give up the struggle(挣扎) in life.根据材料内容选择正确答案。46What did the writer see in the village?AChains BElephants CCages DFarmers47Why do the elephants never try up to break free from the ropes?ABecause they think they can not.BBecause they are too old to do it.CBecause they like their living places.DBecause they get on well with the trainer.48How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said?AMoved BSurprised CAngry DNervous49Which of the following is the missing part in the last paragraph?AFailing is part of learning.BWe should be different from others.CHelping animals is helping ourselves.DTraveling always makes people relaxed.50What is the best title for this test?APleasant trip BA Cruel TrainerCElephant Training DThe Elephant RopeBWould you like to experience what going to school was like in the late 1800s? to start with，imagine everyone in school only one classroom.In the 19th and early 20th centuries，most American students went to a one-room schoolhouseA single teacher would typically(典型地) have students in the first through eighth grades，and she taught them allThe number of students varied from six to 40 or moreThe youngest children sat in the front，while the oldest students sat in the backThe teacher usually taught reading，writing，arithmetic，history，and geographyStudents memorized(记忆) and retold their lessons.The classroom of a one-room schoolhouse probably looked much like your ownThe teachers desk stood on a raised platform(讲台) at the front of the room，however，and there was a wood-burning stove since there was no other way of heatingThe bathroom was outside in an outhouse.In Honeoye Falls，New York，there is a one-room schoolhouse where kids today can experience what it was like to the students in the late 19th centuryFor a week during the summer，they wear 19th century clothes and learn the way children learned more than a hundred years ago.What else has changed about school since the 19th century? For more information，please visit our website: wwwL.51What does the word “varied” in the Paragraph Two mean in Chinese?A变化 B排列 C调整 D减少52Students in the late 19th century could learn_?Areading，writing，sports，history，and science.Breading，art，arithmetic，history，and geographyCreading，writing，arithmetic，history，and geographyDreading，physics，chemistry，history，and geography53.Which of the following best shows what a one-room schoolhouse was like in the late 19th century?54Some kids go to Honeoye Falls to _.Atry the food in the late 19th centuryBlearn the subjects over a century agoCmemorized and retell their lessons they have learnDexperience the way children learned over a century ago55Which of the following is TRUE about the students in a one-room schoolhouse？AThey had only one teacher.BThey had different classrooms.CThey could choose the seats they liked.DThey learned more subjects than we do now.CA great way for teens(青少年) to cool off during the summer is at water parksIf you live near a water park，you might think about getting a season passThis way you can go as often as you like.Check to see if there are any water parks around youMany are indoor facilitiesSo even if it isnt warm enough where you live to swim outdoors，you can enjoy swimming in a temperature controlled area.The prices are usually goodFor example，one ticket to Water World，a water park，is only $5.Some teens like to get a part time job over the summer to make some pocket moneyOlder teens shouldnt have much trouble finding jobs.An idea is to get some teens together to form your own summer job businessYou can walk dogs，bring in the newspapers，feed the cats，collect rubbish，water flowers，etc.Being that its summer，many people go on vacation and could use someone to look after their houses while theyre awayYou can also think about other jobs you can do for them.Teens love freedomSure you would like to get to such places as the small，movie theaters，the zoo，the beach，picnic，bowling and local amusement park instead of staying home all summerThen a summer bus pass will be helpfulCheck to see if your area has one for you teens.Such a pass costs only $10 for the whole summerThe price is reasonable(合乎情理的) and also your parents dont have to always drive.56Who is the text written for?ATeachers BParents CTeens DTravelers57What is NOT mentioned as a part tome job for teens?AWashing cars BFeeding cats CWalking dogs DWatering flowers58If Sally goes to Water World with two friends，they should pay_.A$5 B$10 C$15 D$2059A summer bus pass is helpful for teens to _.Afind part time jobs Bgo out for funCgo to summer classes Ddo outdoor sports60Whats the text mainly about?APart time jobs BA summer passCWater park swimming DThings to do in summerDYour parents might not realize how important their health is to youNow its your chance to let them know!Think about it before starting.Before you talk with your parents，it helps to get clear on what you want them to do 61 Get more exercise? Get more sleep? If you want a parent to lose weight，youd better find out the disadvantage of being heavy and how great they will feel after eating healthy food or exercising more. 62 Pick a moment when everyones relaxed and theres time to talkSay something like: “Dad，I care about your health and I worry youre so busy that you dont have time for exercise.” Let parents know you are willing to make the change yourselfFor example，say youd be willing to walk together after dinner.Come up with a plan together Has your mom or dad agreed to your ideas? Well done! Lets say the change your mom or dad agreed to is eating healthier food. 63 Examples are: Ill eat five fruits every dayIll eat breakfast every morning.Show your encouragement and understandingIts normal if your parents fail at firstIf parents want to give up，encourage them to keep goingIf youre making a change together，you can say，“Well，Im sorryLets start fresh and go on with our plan tomorrow.” 64 Let your parents know you love and care about them for what theyre doing and that it means a lot to you.What if a parent says “No”?If parents dont follow you ideas，ask them(gently)：“Could you at least think about it for me ?” 65 How many times have you pushed back on something they asked you to do，but then later thought more about it?Soon youll be grown and out of the houseHeres your chance to set your parents on the right way.根据材料内容，选出最佳选项。AThen give them a little time to consider.BDo you want a parent to eat better?CWork together to plan what they and you will do/DOffer your praise!ETalk to parents the same way youd like them to talk to you.61._ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。usual mistake rest hundred what make although under they think fly howEvery morning，kids from a high school are working hardThey are 66 and selling special coffee at a coffee shopThey are also making a lot of moneyThese students can make up to nine 67 dollars a dayThey are selling their special coffee to airplane passengersAfter the students get paid，the 68 of the money goes to a local youth projectThese high school students use a space in the Oakland airportIt is 69 very crowdedMany people who 70 on the planes like to drink the special coffeeOne customer 71 that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth itMost customers are pleasant but some are unhappy 72 do not like it if the coffee cafe is not open for businessThe students earn $ 6.10 an hourThey also get school credit while they learn 73 to run a businessMany of the students enjoy the work 74 it took some time to learn how to do itThey have to learn how to heat milk，load the pots，and add flavorIt takes some skill and sometimes 75 are madeThe most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee.66._ 67_ 68_ 69_ 70_71_ 72_ 73_ 74_ 75_六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）A: Its a nice dayB: Yes，its a beautiful day A: Are there so many people here all the time?B: 76._This is my first time here.A: Me，tooI think this is a great place.B: Yeah，I think so too.A: 77._?B: Im visiting from LondonHow about you?A: 78._.B: Thats coolAre you having a good time?A: YesThere are many things to see and Im taking a lot of picture.B: 79._?A: For two weeks，I went to San Francisco and Los AngelesI want to see Yellow Stone National Park before I leave.B: 80._.A: Oh，my friends are waiting for meI ho