Unit 4 Helping people around the world Section B Word power 同步练习.doc

Unit 4 Helping people around the world Section B Word power 同步练习.单词拼写1. Caught in the act, he had no _ (取舍；选择余地) but to confess.2. She taught in a _ (偏僻的) village.3. This _ (慈善团体) aims to help people to help themselves.4. The house will _ (卖得) at least 30,000.5. Rice is an important commodity for _ (出口).6. We must focus our attention on _ (紧急的) problems.单项填空1. (2012安庆高二检测)The manager said that they had a(n) _ plan if the plan they had submitted was not accepted.A. completeB. alternativeC. absoluteD. flexible2. John, come over and enjoy my new car! It is fashionable, isnt it？ Wonderful! If only I _ one, too.A. hadB. haveC. have hadD. will have3. Off the east, the sky looked pale enough to _ the storm would be passing quickly.A. suggestB. reportC. proveD. explain4. (2012广州高二检测) She was so angry and spoke so fast that none of us understood _ she said.A. thatB. whatC. itD. which5. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _ for another hour.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. to be waiting6. _ hard it might be, I will work it out.A. Whatever B. HowC. HoweverD. What7. (2012福州高二检测) I _ Mr. White at that time, otherwise I wouldnt have asked you for some information about him.A. hadnt knownB. didnt knowC. dont knowD. havent known8. Nobody knows for sure who possessed the ancient flower vase. In other words, nobody knows for sure who is _ the flower vase.A. in possession ofB. in the possession ofC. on the possession ofD. on possession of9. (2012株洲高二检测) All men are created _ and we must enjoy _ rights and chances in everything. A. fair； sameB. similarly； fairC. equal； equalD. fairly； equal10. (2012济宁高二检测) If you dont know the meaning of the word, you can _ the dictionary.A. refer toB. look intoC. look upD. check11. (2009湖北高考) As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of _ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A. primaryB. alternativeC. instantD. unique12. (2012徐州高二检测)Are you sure that he is able to do the work well？ _ he could give his mind to it.A. In caseB. If onlyC. On condition thatD. Unless.完形填空(2012合肥高二检测)My husband and I were cleaning windows together yesterday. We have the double-hung (双吊钩) 1 that you can pull forward and flip (翻转), allowing us to 2 the inside and the outside surfaces.My husband was 3 one windowand it popped out (跳出) of its frame! Well, our 4 is for sale and the last thing we needed was something to 5 .He was so 6 and tried with all his strength to get it 7 together, using a few less than pleasant words (I am sorry to say). After twenty minutes he still could not get it 8 . Thats when my 23-year-old 9 told his dad to 10 for a minute and he would try to fix it with me.Its amazing how you can see things more clearly and do things more 11 when you are 12 . He and I fixed the window in three minutes! I called my husband in to see! He couldnt 13 it! I know this isnt really a gift 14 , in a way, it was. My son 15 my husband to leave, to cool down, and 16 him from the worry for a moment. And my son fixing it with me was a 17 to me, because I saw him as a man instead of the kid he always seems to be in my 18 .Calm is good. Breathe through 19 times and maybe even take a break from stressful times. Return with a clear mind and things will usually 20 much better! 1. A. doorsB. chairs C. tablesD. windows2. A. destroyB. smoothC. cleanD. dry3. A. washingB. paintingC. repairingD. changing4. A. furnitureB. houseC. homeD. car5. A. breakB. dirty C. loseD. fly6. A. interestedB. delighted C. worriedD. excited7. A. upB. awayC. outD. back8. A. separatedB. delivered C. fixedD. added9. A. sonB. nephew C. studentD. daughter10. A. put awayB. walk awayC. give awayD. take away11. A. fortunatelyB. difficultyC. slowlyD. easily12. A. calmB. equalC. nervousD. frightened13. A. hateB. doubtC. believeD. satisfy14. A. orB. soC. andD. but15. A. askedB. forcedC. orderedD. promised16. A. keptB. freedC. savedD. protected17. A. surpriseB. wonderC. giftD. hurt18. A. powerB. handC. turnD. eyes19. A. easyB. happyC. excitingD. difficult20. A. break outB. turn outC. pull outD. make out 答案与解析. 1. alternative 2. remote 3. charity4. fetch 5. export 6. urgent. 1. B 考查形容词辨析。句意：经理说，如果他们提交的计划没被接受，他们还有替代的计划。alternative替代的，符合句意。complete完整的；absolute绝对的；flexible灵活的。2. A 考查if only的用法。答句意为：棒极了！要是我也有一辆就好了。if only后表对现在的虚拟，因此谓语动词应该用过去式，故A项正确。3. A 句意：向东看，天空看上去是深灰色，预示着风暴很快就会来了。suggest暗示；report报告；prove证明；explain解释。4. B 考查宾语从句引导词。句意：她是如此生气，说话如此快以致我们没人明白她的意思。分析句子结构可知，_ she said为宾语从句，从句中缺宾语，故B项正确。5. A 考查mean的用法。句意：在伦敦的某些地区，错过一辆公共汽车就意味着再等一个小时。mean doing sth.意味着做某事。6. C 考查从句的连词用法。句意：无论多么难，我都要把它算出来。however无论怎么，后常跟形容词或副词，符合题意。whatever表“无论什么样的”时，后常跟名词。7. B 句意：那时我不认识怀特先生，要不然，我就不会向你问及关于他的一些情况了。wouldnt have asked为与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，事实为过去时。8. A 考查possession的短语。句意：没有人确切知道谁拥有这个古代花瓶。换句话说，没有人确切知道谁是这个古代花瓶的主人。in possession of控制，拥有；in the possession of为所占有。9. C 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：人生来是平等的，我们应当在各方面享有平等的权利和机会。第一个空是equal形容词作状语表示主语的状态，第二个空是形容词作定语修饰rights和chances。两词都是“平等的”，其他选项不合句意。10. A 考查动词和动词短语辨析。句意：如果你不知道单词的含义，可以查词典。refer to +工具书，查阅；look up +内容+ in +工具书；look into调查；check核实。根据句意选A。11. B 考查形容词辨析。句意：由于煤和石油越来越少，科学家们正在研究新的方法来使用一些可替代性能源，如用太阳能、风能和水能来作为动力和燃料。primary首要的，基本的；alternative两者择一的；instant立即的，方便的；unique惟一的，独一无二的。12. B 考查连词辨析。句意：你确信他能把工作做好吗？但愿他能全身心投入到工作中去。If only但愿，符合句意。in case以防，万一；on condition that如果；unless除非。. 1. D 由文章第一句话My husband and I were cleaning windows together yesterday.可知，“我们”有双吊钩的“窗户”，这样的“窗户”能向前推并翻转。2. C 第一段提到：昨天“我”和丈夫一起擦窗子。由此可知是便于“我们”“擦洗”窗户的里面和外面。故clean“把弄干净”符合语境。3. A 由文章第一段可知，夫妻二人正在擦洗窗户，此处指的应该是“我”的丈夫正在“洗”一扇窗户。故wash“冲，洗”符合语境。4. B 由语境可知应该是“我们”的 “房子”要出售。5. A 由前面的and it popped out of its frame！可知，窗子坏了。故此处应该表示“我们”最不需要的事情就是东西“坏了”，break“打破，弄坏”符合语境。6. C 由下文中的， using a few less than pleasant words (I am sorry to say).可知，丈夫感到那么的不安(worried)。7. D 由上文中提到的it popped out of its frame！可知，丈夫用尽全力使窗户恢复原样。get back意为“恢复”符合语境。8. C 由下文中的and he would try to fix it with me.可知，丈夫尽力“安装”窗户。9. A 由倒数第二段中的And my son fixing it with me可