九年级上册期中固定短语与用法总结.doc

1. 与连词有关的知识点 So that如此以至于 so that = in order that 为了 though,although 不能与but 连用 ，even though/if 即使、尽管 because of 与 because的区别， thanks to 因为，由于 not only but also 与 both and的区别 once，一旦2.高频动词 improve 改善，提高 cause 导致 support 支持，供养 hold 包容，举起，举办 breathe 呼吸 including 包括 多种变形词 develop, developed,developing,development develop 动词原形developed develop的过去式，过去分词， “发达的”developing develop的现在分词， “发展中的”development develop的名词形式，抽象名词”发展“， 例，with the development of。 随着。的发展 succeed，success，successful succeed 动词 ，过去式，过去分词为succeeded 用法有succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事 success 不可数名词， success in sth。在某方面的成功， he is famous for his success in teaching English. successful 形容词，be successful （ in ）.在.方面是成功的， he is successful in learning English. Water 水， 浇水 Sort 类别，分类 produce / production /product/producer生产（动词）/ 产出（名词）/ 产品 / 生产者高频名词Population 人口Pollution 污染Education 教育Communication TransportionSituationContributionOrganization其他hard 与hardly的区别，must 表推测时是“一定”的意思，ought to “应该”Leisure activities 休闲活动 Project Hope 希望工程3、词组（动+介） Learn form 从中学到 Call sb. up 给某人打电话 Carry out 执行，实施 Increase by/ to 增加了/增加到 Supply sth.By the wayMore than = overSee oneselfKeep in touch withIn ones free time Places of interestAs a resultAs a matter of factSpend sometime/money doing sth.Work well in (doing) sth.Make progress in Play a part /role inMake a contribution /contributions to (doing) sth.Refer toIn needOn purposeIn a bad moodCant bear sth./doing sth.Plenty ofAfter allNot allQuiet a fewNo better thanNone ofHere and thereDay by dayHave / has goneGet lost Lose ones wayLose ones hearingHave hearing lossBe harmful toDo harm toBe knowm as = be famous asBe surrounded byBe short of动词+非谓语从句Have （no） time / chance to do sth.Have (no) trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.Take measures to do sth.Decide on +n.=decide to do sth.Encourage (sb.) to do sth.Discourage (sb.) doing sth.Avoid doing sth.There be sb./sth. doing sth.与it 有关It is + adj. +for sb. to do sth.Its said thatIts reported thatIt says与use 有关1， 表示“习惯”Be/ get/ become used to doing sth.Used to do sth.2， 表示“使用” 主动 Use sth. to do sth. Use