山东省济宁市任城一中高一英语9月月考新人教版.doc

任城一中20132014学年高一入学摸底考试英语第一部分 听力（共两小节，30分）第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置；听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. why doesnt john go to school today?a. its the weekend.b. hes too tired for school.c. his school is closed down.2. what will the man do tomorrow morning?a. give frank a bath.b. cook frank a meal.c. take frank to a vet.3. what is the male speaker?a. a student.b. a president.c. a professor.4. what does the man mean?a. the door is unlocked.b. he is not the one to blame.c. somebody has just left the lab.5. on which floor is the womans apartment?a. the second.b. the fourth.c. the sixth.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6. what is the mans problem?a. he is too busy to wait.b. he cannot find his pills.c. he has a pain in his back.7. why does doctor green break the rule for the man?a. he is very polite.b. he is going on a vacation.c. he is unable to afford a full checkup.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8. why does the woman call?a. to offer a job.b. to raise money.c. to make an appointment.9. where is the man expected to go tomorrow?a. the agency.b. grand hotel.c. the city hall.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. how does the woman feel when asked about the offer price of her flat?a. stressed.b. uncertain.c. embarrassed.11. what is the greatest advantage of the womans flat?a. its size.b. its condition.c. its location.12. who will the woman consult later?a. her agent.b. her husband.c. her neighbour.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. who is alexander?a. the womans boss.b. the womans host.c. the womans cook.14. what extra dish is to be prepared?a. fish. b. steak. c. shrimps.15. what happened in the womans department last year?a. it faced a risk of being shut down.b. it introduced a new system.c. it fired a sales manager.16. what is the mans attitude towards the preparation for the dinner?a. he is critical.b. he is practical.c. he is enthusiastic.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. what does the speaker say about david mellors eyes?a. they are red. b. they are small. c. they are round.18. what is special about david mellors mouth?a. very big. b. rather flat. c. a bit raised.19. what does david mellor always do before he begins a speech?a. smoothes his moustache.b. clears his throat.c. bites his lips.20. what kind of person is david mellor according to the speaker?a. gentle and ugly.b. humorous and aggressive.c. well-known and funny-looking.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21youd better _ your score and see if you have passed the exam.a. add up to b. add to c. add up d. add22. - do you know our town at all?-no, this _ the first time i _ here.a. was; has come b. is; come c. is; had come d. is; have come23. -my sister is very upset today.-its your fault. you _ the bad news to her yesterday.a. should tell b. should have told c. shouldnt have told d. must tell24. mr green asked lily _ she had written to her father _.a. whether; the day before b. whether; yesterdayc. that; the day before d. that; yesterday25. every minute is made full _ of _ our lessons well.a. to use; study b. use; studyingc use; to study d. used; studying26. many questions _ at the meeting, but he answered none.a. came up b. raised c. were risen d. asked27. our english teacher requested that the homework _ tomorrow morning.a. would be handed in b. be handed in c. hand in d. must be handed in28. people _ at the meeting would have a discussion on pollution.a. were present b. took part in c. join in d. present. 29-does your wife like tea?-well, she doesnt really _ tea, she likes coffee better.a. care for b. care c. care about d. care of30. mr. black _ shanghai in a few days. do you know when the earliest plane _ on sunday. a. leaves; takes off b. is leaving; takes offc. is leaving; is taking off d. leaves; is taking off 31. all the doctors in the hospital insisted that he _ badly wounded and that he _ at once.a. should be; be operated on b. were; must be operated onc. be; was operated on d. was; be operated on32.that hero who died in the war was so brave that he never _ _ to the enemies until death.a. gave up b. gave out c. gave in d. gave away33. -why does she always ask you for help?- there is no one else _, is there?a. who to turn b she can turn to c. for whom to turn d. for her to turn34. _ of the land in that district _ covered with trees and grass.a. two-fifth; is b. two- fifth; are c. two-fifths; is d. two-fifths; are35. the farm _ we see today is no longer the one _ it was ten years ago.a. that; that b. where; that c. where; what d. which; which第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a man was driving at 70 miles in a 40-mile zone, when a 36 came behind him. right away the man started thinking of 37 to give.as the policeman came to him, he said, “hi, officer, i guess you 38 me a little bit over the speed limit. i was in a rush to get 39 , to be with my wife and kids. you know my younger son wasnt feeling too 40 when i left home this morning. im afraid hes ill.”the policeman said, “well, i guess so,” and start-ed 41 something in his notebook. as minutes went by, he could see from the side view mirror, the police-man was 42 writing. when the man was wondering why he hadnt asked for his driving 43 so far, the policeman came to his window, 44 him a piece of paper, and returned to his car without saying a single word. the man wondered: how much was this 45 going to be? however, the man was 46 it was not a ticket at all and he began to 47 :“i had a daughter who was 48 by a speeding car at the age of six by a speeding driver. he got a fine, a few months in 49 , and then was free, free to hug his two daughters. i only had one, and now i have to 50 until i get to heaven before i can hug her again. i have tried to 51 that man a thousand times, and i thought i had. maybe i really did forgive (原谅) him. so pray (祈祷) for me, and be 52 when you drive again. my son is all i have been left with.”the man was completely 53 and could not move for the next few minutes. when finally he did, he drove 54 , even a few miles 55 the speed limit, praying for forgiveness.36. a. truckb. mail car c. police card. taxi37. a. excuses b. information c. advice d. views38. a. remembered b. recognized c. mistook d. caught39. a. to schoolb. home c. out d. to hospital40. a. well b. happy c. free d. healthy41. a. writingb. looking for c. listing d. looking up42. a. even b. really c. still d. never43. a. insurance b. license c. journal d. route44. a. sent b. handed c. rewarded d. pushed45. a. paper b. note c. ticket d. notice46. a. excitedb. upset c. angry d. surprised47. a. laugh b. smile c. read d. think48. a. hit b. knocked c. trapped d. killed 49. a. fear b. trouble c. prison d. danger50. a. wait b. stay c. remain d. escape51. a. attack b. forgive c. educate d. support52. a. honest b. thankful c. patient d. careful53. a. disappointed b. nervous c. shocked d. frightened54. a. quickly b. slowly c. fortunately d. rapidly55. a. under b. over c. to d. with第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题。每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。afrogs are animals that can live both in water and on land. there are more than 5,000 kinds of frogs on the earth. the earliest known frogs lived about 190 million years ago and the frogs today still look the same. here are some fun things that you might not know about frogs. enjoy!the biggest and the smallest frogssome frogs can be very big. the biggest kind of frog is the goliath frog in west africa. its body can be nearly 30cm long, about the size of a large cat. the gold frog and the poison frog are the smallest frogs in the world. they are less than 1cm long. though the poison frog is very small, it is not weak at all. it is dangerous. any animal that eats it will die very soon.the best jumpersfrogs are very good at jumping. they developed jumping legs so that they would not be eaten by other large animals. using their big strong legs, more frogs can jump over 20 times their own length. it is like a person jumping over about 30,48. the australian rocket frog can even jump over 2m, which is 50 times its body length(5.5cm). that might be the reason why frogs are called the best jumpers on the earth.the cryogenic animalsome frogs like the common wood frog have a special ability to live in very cold places. when the temperature goes down, they become ice frogs. 2/3of their body water freezes. their hearts stop, and their breathing stops too. you may think they are dead, but in fact they are not. maybe we humans can learn the way that the frogs do for medical purpose.56. the earliest frogs lived about _ million years ago.a. 20 b. 30 c. 50 d. 19057. the gold frog is one of the _ frogs on the earth.a. smallest b. biggest c. strongest d. weakest58. _ can jump over 2m.a. the goliath frog b. the common wood frogc. the poison frog d. the australian rocket frog59. what will happen to a common wood frog at very low temperature?a.it will die very soon. b. it will be an ice frog.b.it will become dangerous. d. it will become very small.ban old man lived with his family. the family would eat together nightly at the dinner table. but the elderly grandfathers shaky hands and failing sight made eating rather difficult. peas rolled off his spoon, dropping to the floor. when he grasped his glass of milk, it often spilled clumsily(笨拙地) at the tablecloth.with this happening almost every night, the son and daughter-in-law became annoyed with the mess.“we must do something about grandfather,” said the son.“ive had enough of his milk spilling, noisy eating and food on the floor,” the daughter-in-law agreed.so the couple set a small table at the corner.there, grandfather ate alone while the rest of the family enjoyed their dinner at the dinner table. since grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in wooden bowls. sometimes when the family looked in grandfathers direction, he had tears in his eyes as he ate alone. still, the only words the couple had for him were sharp warnings when he dropped a fork or spilled food. the four-year-old watched it all in silence.one evening, before supper, the father noticed his son playing with wood pieces on the floor. he asked the child sweetly, “what are you making?” just as sweetly, the boy replied, “oh, im making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when i grow up.” the four-year-old smiled and went back to work.these words so struck the parents that they were speechless. then tears streamed down their cheeks. though no words were spoken, both knew what must be done. 60. eating was difficult for the grandfather because _.a. his son and daughter-in-law didnt like him b. there wasnt enough food for him c. life was hard for the poor family d. he was old and weak61. the couple served the old mans food in wooden bowls to _.a. show how sick they felt of the old manb. make the old mans food more enjoyablec. prevent the old man from breaking more dishesd. encourage their son to make more wooden bowls62. what would the end of the story be like? a. the couple gave their son a good beating. b. no more milk was spilled by the old man. c. the old man had every meal with the family. d. the whole family started to use wooden bowls.cthe healthy habits survey shows that only about one third of american seniors have correct habits. here are some findings and expert advice.1. how many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?finding：a full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.step：remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush.brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.2. how many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?finding：seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. and nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day-half of the number doctors recommend.step：we touch our faces around 3,000 times a day-often inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. and, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3. how often do you think about fighting germs?finding：seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.step：be aware of germs. do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else? to kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.63. what is found out american seniors?a. most of then have good habits.b. nearly 30% of then bathe three days a week.c. about one third of them brush their teeth only once a day d. all of then are fighting germs better than expected.64. doctors suggest that people should wash their hands .a. eight times a day b. three times a dayc. four times a day d. twice a day 65. which of the following is true according to the text?a. we should keep from touching our faces.b. there are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.c. a kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.d. we should wash our hands before touching a door handle.66. the text probably comes from .a. a guide book b. a popular magazine c. a book review d. an official documentdusing too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger, but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways. you may wonder how paving(铺砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water. a major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. it comes from underground. the more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater. human activity is not responsible for all water shortages. drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs . thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too. in the united states, a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! this shows how much we depend on water to live, but theres a lot we can do to lower the number.you can take steps to save water in your home. to start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day. wash it only once a day. run your dishwasher only when it is full. help your parents fix any leaks in your home. you can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.67. which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?a. using river water. b. throwing batteries away.c. paving parking lots. d. throwing rubbish into lakes.68. what can be inferred from the text?a. all water shortages are due to human behavior.b. it takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs.c. there is much we can do to reduce family size.d. the average family in america makes proper use of water.69. the last paragraph is intended to .a. show us how to fix leaks at home b. tell us how to run a dishwasher c. prove what drinking glass is best for us d. suggest what we do to save water at home 70. the text is mainly about .a. how human activity affects our water supplyb. how much we depend on water to live c. why droughts occur more in dry climatesd. why paving roads reduces our water 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。请将答案填在答题卡上。 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)public speaking trainingl get a coach 71 , so get help. since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training thats right for you.l focus on positivesany training you do to become more effective at public speaking should always focus on the positive aspects of what you already do well. nothing can hurt confidence more than being told that you arent doing well. 72 , so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling you what you shouldnt do.l 73 if you find a public speaking course that looks as though its going to give you lots of dos and donts, walk away! your brain is so full of what youre going to be talking about. 74 . as far as were concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking. your audience can be yo