山东省平原县第五中学八年级英语下册《Module 8 Public holidays Unit 3 Language in use 》课件 外研版.ppt

module8publicholidaysunit3languageinuse 1 whilewe restayingwiththem we regoingtospendafewdaysinqingdao 2 let senjoyourselvesuntilwegobacktoschool 3 andit sthelastdaybeforethenewschoolyearbegins 4 whenseptembercomes itstartstogetcooler 5 assoonasit s12o clock everyoneshoutsveryloudly languagepractice 时间状语从句 grammar when当 的时候while在 期间as正当 之时before在 之前after在 之后since自从 以来until直到 时为止assoonas一 就 常见引导时间状语的连词 状语从句 2 时间状语从句根据其所表示的时间不同 所使用的连词也不同 常见的时间状语从句有 1 由when引导的时间状语从句 表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生 或从句的动作发生在主句动作之前 如 iwasgoingoutwhenavisitorcame 我正要出门 有客人来访 动作同时发生 ishalltellherthegoodnewswhenshecomes 她来时 我将告诉她这个好消息 2 由while引导的时间状语从句 表示 当 过程中 强调某一段时间内主句和从句中谓语动词所表示的动作在同一时期发生 由于while从句表示一个持续的行为 所以从句中要用持续性动词 并且持续性动词常用进行时态 如 keepaneyeonmylittlesisterwhileiamaway 我不在时 请照看一下我的小妹妹 whilewewerewatchingtv jimcamein 我们看电视的时候 吉姆进来了 3 由as引导的时间状语从句 表示时间 当 的时候 一边 一边 随着 其从句的主语与主句的主语往往是同一人或物 如 shesangassheworked 她一边工作一边唱歌 此句主从句还可使用进行时 shewassingingasshewasworking isawhimashewasgettingoffthebus 正当他下公共汽车时 我看见了他 asachild helivedinamerica 他小时候住在美国 youwillgrowwiserasyougrowolder 随着你年龄的增长 你会变得更聪明 4 由before引导的时间状语从句 一般表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之前 ihadwrittenmyreportbeforemyfathercameback 我父亲回来之前 我已写完我的报告 为了表明主句的动作发生或完成在从句动作之前 主句动词一般用过去完成时 从句中动词用过去时 以区分动作的先后 ididn tknowanyenglishbeforeicamehere 我到这儿来之前 一点英语都不懂 虽然主句的动作发生在从句动作之前 主句和从句中动词都可用过去时 afterhehadfinishedhiswork heplayedagameofchesswithhisfriend 他做完工作后 和朋友下了一盘棋 做完工作 在前 下棋 在后 为了表明动作的先后 从句中的动词一般用过去完成时 主句中的动词用过去时 5 由after引导的时间状语从句 表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之后 如 afterhelockedthedoor heleft 他锁上门 就走了 虽然从句的动作在前 主句的动作在后 但表示过去发生的连续动作 都可用过去时 6 由since引导的时间状语从句 表示 自从 以来 从句中的动词一般表示动作的起点 用过去时 主句中的动词表示动作延续的情况 一般用现在完成时 如果主句中的动词表示的不是延续的动作而是表示目前的状态 可用一般现在时 如 sincehemetthisgoodfriend hehasmadegreatprogressinhisstudies 自从遇见了这个好朋友 他已在学习上取得了巨大的进步 itistwentyyearssinceshejoinedtheparty 她入党二十年了 主句中的动词表示的不是延续动作 而是状态 用现在时 7 由until引导的时间状语从句 a 表示 直到 为止 主句和从句都用肯定式 主句谓语动词为持续性动词 b 表示 直到 才 主句用否定式 从句用肯定式 主句动词为短暂性动词 theyworkeduntilitwaslate 他们一直工作到天黑 shedidn tgotobeduntilshe had finishedherhomework 她一直到写完作业才睡觉 8 由assoonas引导的时间状语从句 表示 一 就 如 assoonasshecametotheclassroom shebegantoreadenglish 她一到教室 就开始读英语 1 lucyknewnothingaboutit hersistertoldher a becauseb until c ifd since 典型例题解析 3 theyoungmantraveledallovertheworld hehadaman madeleg a thoughb if c asd because b 2 otherpeoplewon tbepleasedifhe thequeue a willjumpb jumpsc jumpd jumped b a 4 thestudentswillgotosummerpalaceifit tomorrow a don trainb won train c doesn traind isn train c 5 wewentskatingintheafternoon thepartystarted a whenb before6 dinner wejoinedagroupoffriendsandweallwenttothesquare a afterb until7 theywerewatchingtv welistenedtomusicandsangtraditionalsongs a whenb while b a b 8 itwas12o clock weallshouted happynewyear veryloudly a afterb assoonas9 westayedinthesquare oneo clock a untilb after10 thepartywasover wewalkedbacktoourhotel a whenb while b a a 11 ihavebeentryingmybesttostudyenglish iwanttohaveachancetobeavolunteerforthebeijingolympics 2007太原市 a untilb becausec though12 wewon tstartthemeeting ourteacherarrives 2010年天津市 a thoughb untilc whiled or b b 13 hedidn ttellmeanything heleft 2007年山东青岛 a untilb beforec afterd since14 iwillneverforgetthatterribleaccident ithappenedsolongago 2007年江苏扬州 a onlyifb eventhoughc onlywhend eversince15 theyaretwinbrothers theydon tlooklikeeachother 2010江苏省宿迁市 a thoughb sincec howeverd when a b a 16 whatdoyouthinkofherdress ithinkitstilllooksquitefashionableonher itisastyleofmanyyearsago 2009年扬州市 a thoughb orc sod because a 1 wewentskatingintheafternoonbefore whenthepartystarted 2 until afterdinner wejoinedagroupoffriendsandweallwenttothesquare 3 while whentheywerewatchingtv welistenedtomusicandsangtraditionalsongs 4 assoonas afteritwas12o clock weallshouted happynewyear veryloudly 5 westayedinthesquareafter untiloneo clock 1choosethecorrectwords before after while assoonas until 6 while whenthepartywasover wewalkedbacktoourhotel 7 assoonas whileitisjanuary2nd iforgetmynewyear sresolutions 8 mymotheralwayscooksawonderfulmealuntil whenit sapublicholiday 9 wedon teatuntil assoonastwoo clockintheafternoononnewyear sday 10 before whilemyfatherissleeping werelaxandwatchtv assoonas when until while when a afterthefoodhasallgoneb assoonasyou rereadyc whenwegetbackd whilewe rewaitingforthenewyeare beforetherearetoomanypeoplef beforewego 2completetheconversation choosethecorrectphrases betty whenarewegoingtotheparty daming we rewaitingforyou wecango 1 betty ok let sgo it sbettertobeearlyandgetthere 2 daming yes wedon twanttogetthere 3 betty oh daming youalwaysthinkabouteating daming well it ssomethingtodo 4 betty don tyouwanttomakeyournewyear sresolutions 5 daming no it sok i llmakethem 6 e a d f c b 1 doyoudoyourhomeworkbeforeyouhavedinner 2 doyoulistentomusicwhileyoudoyourhomework 3 whatdoyoudoafterschool 4 doyougetoutofbedassoonasyouwakeup 5 whatdoyousaywhensomeonegivesyouapresent 6 whatwillyoudountiltheendofterm 3workinpairs askandanswer 4completethepassagewiththewordsandexpressionsinthebox brightlightscelebrationcountdowndarkexcitingfireworksgettogetherpartyresolutionsspecialtraditional thenewyearisaverybusytime wehavelotsofthingstodo weholdabig 1 withlotsoffoodanddrink weliketo 2 withourfriends becauseit sa 3 time party gettogether special thenewyearisawonderful 4 offriendship weholdhandsandsing 5 songs wemake 6 forthenewyear andpromisetotryhardertohelpfamilyandfriends celebration traditional resolutions althoughitgets 7 earlybecauseit swinter thereare 8 intheskywhenthe 9 start we 10 ten nine eight andthenshout happynewyear toeveryoneassoonasit smidnight thisisthemost 11 moment dark brightlights fireworks countdown exciting 5listenandmatchthespeakerswiththeirholidayplans 6listenandcheckthetruesentences 1 lindacelebratednewyear2000athome 2 1stjanuary 2000wasacoldandsnowyday 3 mother sdayisonmay3rd 4 susan smotherlikesflowersbetterthansoaporchocolate 5 thanksgivingdayisnotonthesamedayeveryyear 7workinpairs askandansweraboutholidayplans model where spendtheholidays i spendtheho1idays insanya whereareyougoingtospendtheholidays i mgoingtospendtheholidaysinsanya 1 howlong staythere twoweeks 2 who gowith family 3 what do swim eatfavoritefood haveagoodtime howlongareyougoingtostaythere i mgoingtostaytherefortwoweeks whoareyougoingwith iamgoingwithmyfamily whatareyougoingtodo wearegoingtoswim eatfavoriteandhaveagoodtime we vestartedto 1 thedaysuntil 2 term nextweekis 3 thesummerholidays thenwe llhavesixweeksoffschool wehaven t 8completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthephrasesinthebox countdowndependonenjoyoneselfgettogetherspendsometimetheendofthestartof countdown theendof thestartof madeanyplansyet butwe regoingto 4 doingallourfavouritethings we ll 5 withourfriendseveryday andhavelotsoffun wewantto 6 atthebeachbutwedon tknowwhenwe lldothat it 7 theweather we llgowhenit ssunny enjoyourselves gettogether spendsometime dependson aroundthewrld publicholidays howdothescotlandpeopledoon25thjanuary whatfor readandanswer 2 whatdayis17thmarch howdopeoplecelebrateit robertburns inscotland peoplecelebratethebirthdayoftheirfamouspoet robertburns on25thjanuary peopleweartraditionaldressandreadburn spoetryandsinghissongs theyeataspecialmealwhileascottishbandplaysmusic inireland peoplecelebratestpatrick sdayon17thmarch innewyorktherearemanypeoplewhocamefromireland sostpatrick sdayiscelebratedthere too peopleweargreenandcarrylittlegreenleaves theirishthinkthatthesearelucky somepeopleevencolourtheirhairgreenforthecelebration writi