七下单词.短语.句子和作文.doc

七上分单元：单词.短语.句子和作文Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？一、词汇列表：1. guitar n.吉他 2. sing v.唱；唱歌3. swim v.游泳4. dance v.跳舞；舞蹈5. draw v.画6. chess n.国际象棋7. play chess 下国际象棋8. speak v.说；说话8. speak English 说英语9. join v.参加；加入10.club n.俱乐部；社团11. be good at 擅长于12. tell v. n讲述；告诉13.story n故事；小说14.write v.写作，写字15.show n.演出;表演 v.展示；16.or conj.或者 17. talk v. n说话；谈话18. talk to 跟说 19. kungfu n.（中国）功夫20.drum n.鼓 21.play the drums 敲鼓22.piano n.钢琴23.play the piano 弹钢琴24.violin n.小提琴25.play the violin 拉小提琴26.also adv也；而且27.people n人； 人们 28.home n 家，活动本部.adv到家；在家29.be good with 善于应付的；对有办法30.make v.使成为；制造31.make friends 结交朋友32.today adv.在今天33.help (sb) with sth 在某方面帮助（某人） 34.center n（=centre）中心，中央35.weekend. n.周末 36.on the weekend. (在)周末37.teach v教，讲授 38.musician n.音乐家 二、短语归纳：1. play the guitar弹吉它2. want to do想做 3. be good at擅长于4. what club /sports什么俱乐部 /运动5. music /swimming /sports club音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部6. play chess下国际象棋7. speak English说英语8. like to do 喜欢做 9. What about?怎么样？10. be good at doing擅长做 11. tell stories讲故事12. the story telling club讲故事俱乐部13. talk to sb. 同某人谈话14. write stories写故事15. want for the school show为学校表演招聘 16. after school放学后17. do kung fu打中国功夫18. come and show us来给我们表演19. play the drum敲鼓20. play the piano弹钢琴21. play the violin拉小提琴22. be good with善于应付.的，对.有办法23. make friends交朋友24. help sb. with sth在某方面帮助某人25. on the weekend=on weekends在周末26. help with.帮助做 27. be free /busy有空/很忙28. call sb. at拨打某人的号码29. need sb./sth. to do需要某人/某物做30. English-speaking students说英语的学生31. be in 参加 三、重点句子：Section A1a/1b：I want to join the art club. Can you draw? Yes, I can. 我想加入美术俱乐部。你会画画吗？是的，我会。Can you swim? No, I cant.你会游泳吗？不，我不会。I want to join the music club. Can you sing? Yes, I can.我想加入音乐俱乐部。你会唱歌吗？是的，我会。 2a：What club do you want to join? I want to join a chess club.你想加入什么俱乐部？我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 2d：Jane: Hi, Bob. What club do you want to join?Bob: I want to join a sports club.Jane: Great! What sports can you play?Bob: Soccer.Jane: So you can join the soccer club. Bob: What about you? Youre very good at telling stories. You can join the story telling club. Jane: Sounds good. But I like to draw, too.Bob: Then join two clubs, the story telling club and the art club. Jane: OK, lets join now.Jane: 你好，鲍勃，你想加入什么俱乐部？Bob:我想加入运动俱乐部。 Jane:棒极了!你会玩什么运动？Bob:足球.Jane:这么说你可以加入足球俱乐部。 Bob:那么你呢？你非常善长讲故事.你可以加入讲故事俱乐部。Jane:听起来不错。但我也喜欢画画。 Bob:那就加入两个俱乐部，讲故事俱乐部和美术俱乐部!Jane:好的，让我们现在去加入吧！Section B2a：1.你好，我是Peter，我喜欢打篮球。我会说英语，我也会踢足球。2.你好，我是Ma Huan，我会打乒乓球和下国际象棋。我喜欢与人们交谈和做游戏。 3.我的名字是Alan。我在学校音乐俱乐部。我会弹吉他和钢琴。我也会唱歌和跳舞。 2b: (A)We need help at the old peoples home. Are you free in July? Are you good with old people? Can you talk to them and play games with them? They can tell you stories, and you can make friends. It is interesting and fun! Please call us at 689-7729 today!我们老人之家需要帮助。在七月份你有空吗？你善于与老人相处吗？你会与他们说话做游戏吗？他们会给你讲故事，你们可以交朋友。它既有趣又好玩！请在今天拨打电话698-7729与我们联系。(C) Are you busy after school? No? Can you speak English? Yes? Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. It is relaxing and easy! Please come to the Students Sports Center. Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742.放学后你忙吗？不忙？你会说英语吗？是吗？那么，我们需要你帮助说英语的学生做运动。这事轻松的，容易的！请来学生运动中心吧。拨打电话293-7742联系Mr. Brown(B) Can you play the piano or the violin? Do you have time on the weekend? The school needs help to teach music. It is not difficult! Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.你会弹钢琴或者拉小提琴吗？在周末你有时间吗？学校需要帮助教音乐。它不难！拨打电话555-3721联系Mrs.Miller.四、经典范文背诵介绍你的笔友 My Pen PalI have a pen pal. Her name is Mary. She is 14 years old. Shes from Canada. She speaks English. She likes math, but she doesnt like chemistry because she thinks its too difficult. Her favorite food is noodles, but she doesnt like porridge. She enjoys playing tennis, but she doesnt enjoy playing volleyball. She likes to go to school. There are five people in her family. They are her father, her mother, her sister, her brother and her. She has a happy family.Unit2 What time do you go to school一、词汇列表：1、up adv 向上2、get up 起床；站起3、dress v.穿衣服 n.连衣裙4、get dressed 穿上衣服5、brush v.刷 刷净 n.刷子6、tooth n.(pl. teeth)牙齿7、shower n.v淋浴;淋浴器（间）8、take a shower 洗淋浴9、usually adv.通常地；一般地10、forty num.四十11、Wow intery.（表示惊奇或敬佩）哇；呀12、never adv从不；绝不13、early adv. adj早（的）14、fifty num.五十15、job n.工作；职业16、work n.& v.工作17、station n.电视台；车站18、radio station 广播电台19、oclock adv.（表示整点）点钟20、night n.晚上；夜晚21、funny adj奇怪的；滑稽好笑的22、exercise v.n锻炼；练习 23、on weekends. (在)周末24、best adj.& adv.最好的(地)25、half n.一半，半数26、past prep.晚于；过（时间）adj.过去的27、quarter n.一刻钟； 四分之一 28、homework n.家庭作业29、do (ones ) homework 做作业30、run v 跑；奔31、clean v打扫；弄干净；adj干净的32、walk n.&v.行走；步行33、take a walk 散步 走一走34、quickly adv很快地35、either adv或者；也 （用在否定词组后）36、Eitheror 要么要么；或者或者37、lot pron. 大量；许多38、lots of 大量；许多39、sometimes adv.有时40、taste v.有的味道；品尝n.味道；滋味41、Life n.生活，生命 二、短语归纳：1.get up起床，站起2.get dressed穿上衣服3.take a shower洗淋浴4.brush teeth涮牙5.eat breakfast吃早餐6.What time几点，何时7.at night在晚上8.fromto从到9.in the morning在上午10.Thats a funny time for那是做有意思的时间。11.be late for做迟到12.go to work去上班13.on weekends在周末14.on school days在上学期间15.have breakfast /dinner吃早餐/晚餐16.do (ones) homework做作业17.take a walk散步，走一走18.a quarter past /to过/差一刻钟19.in the afternoon /evening在下午/晚上20.go to bed上床睡觉21.half past 点半22.go home回家23.eitheror要么要么，或者.或者24.lots of=a lot of 大量，许多25.eat quickly吃得快26.play sports做运动27.have much time for 有许多时间做 28.for half an hour半小时29.get home到家30.eat a good breakfast早餐吃得好，好好吃一顿早餐31.eatfor lunch午餐吃32.after lunch /dinner午餐/晚餐后33.be (not) good for对健康有（没）益34.taste good尝起来好吃35.have a shower洗澡36.have a very healthy life有健康的生活37.need to do 需要做38.after doing 做后39.from Monday to Friday从周一到周五40.make breakfast for sb.替某人做早饭41.get to school到校三、重点句子：2d：Interviewer: Scott has an interesting job. He works at a radio station. Scott, what time is your radio show?Scott: From twelve oclock at night to six oclock in the morning.Interviewer: What time do you usually get up?Scott: At eight thirty at night. Then I eat breakfast at nine.Interviewer: Thats a funny time for breakfast.Scott: Yeah. After that, I usually exercise at about ten twenty.Interviewer: When do you go to work? Scott: At eleven oclock, so Im never late for work.Interviewer :Scott有一份有趣的工作。他在一家广播电台工作。Scott，你的广播节目在几点？ Scott:从晚上十二点到早上六点。 Interviewer :你通常几点起床？ Scott:晚上八点半。然后我九点吃早饭。 Interviewer :那是个有趣的早饭的时间。 Scott:是的。之后，我通常在十点二十左右锻炼。Interviewer :你什么时候去上班？ Scott:在十一点，所以我工作从不迟到。 2b： Hi! Im Tony. I dont like to get up early. In the morning, I get up at eight. Then I go to school at eight thirty. I dont have much time for breakfast, so I usually eat very quickly. For lunch, I usually eat hamburgers. After school, I sometimes play basketball for half an hour. When I get home, I always do my homework first. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. At ten thirty, I brush my teeth and then I go to bed. Mary is my sister. She usually gets up at six thirty. Then she always takes a shower and eats a good breakfast. After that, she goes to school at eight thirty. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. After lunch, she sometimes plays volleyball. She always eats ice-cream after dinner. She knows its not good for her, but it tastes good! In the evening, she does her homework and usually swims or takes a walk. At nine thirty, she goes to bed. 你好，我是Tony，我不喜欢早起床。在早上，我八点起床。然后，我在八点三十去上学。我没有许多时间吃早饭，因此，我通常吃的非常快。午饭我通常吃汉堡。放学后，我有时打半小时篮球。当我到家的时候，我总是先做作业。在晚上，我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。在十点三十，我刷牙，然后上床睡觉。Mary是我的妹妹。她通常在六点半起床。然后她总是洗淋浴，吃丰盛的早饭。然后，她在八点三十去上学。在十二点，她吃许多水果和蔬菜作为午饭。午饭后，她有时打排球。她总是在晚饭后吃冰激凌。她知道那对她不好，但冰激凌尝起来好极了！在晚上，她做家庭作业，通常还要游泳或者散步。在九点三十，她上床睡觉。四、经典范文背诵主题：谈论日常作息习惯写作思路：按照时间顺序记叙一个人的日常作息习惯，必须注意时间的先后顺序，以及时间的表达方式，可以适当运用一些表示频率的副词。例文:My School Day I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit3 How do you get to school一、词汇列表：1、train n.火车2、bus n.公交车 3、subway n.地铁 4、take the subway 乘地铁5、ride v骑 n旅行6、bike n.自行车a7、ride a bike 骑自行车8、sixty num.六十9、seventy num.七十10、eighty num.八十11、ninety num.九十12、hundred num.一百 13、minute n.分钟14、far adv.&adj远；远的15、kilometer n.公里16、new adj.新的；刚出现的17、every adj.每一；每个18、every day 每天19、by prep.(表示方式）乘（交通工具）20、by bike 骑自行车21、drive v.开车 22、car n.小汽车；轿车23、live v.居住；生活24、stop n.车站；停止25、think of 认为26、cross v.横过；越过27、river n.河；江28、many adj.&pron.许多29、village n.村庄；村镇30、between prep.介于之间31、between and 在和之间32、bridge n.桥33、boat n.小船34、Ropeway n.索道35、year n.年；岁36、afraid adj.害怕；惧怕37、like prep.像；怎么样38、leave v.离开39、dream n.梦想；睡梦 v.做梦40、true adj.真的；符合事实的41、come true 实现；成为现实二、短语归纳：1、take the train /bus/boat乘火车/公共汽车/船2、How do you get to?你怎样到达3、betweenand在.和之间4、come true实现，成为现实5、by bus /train乘公交车/火车6、by bike骑自行车7、Im not sure.我不能确信。8、have a good day at school上课快乐9、you, too.你也是。10、walk to school走路上学11、drive ones car to do开某人的车去做12、from here从这儿13、think of认为14、how long多久，多长15、how far多远16、How long odes it take sb. to do?做花某人多长时间？17、How far is it from to ?离有多远？18、How far does he /she live from?他/她住在离有多远？19、What does he/she think of ?他/她觉得如何？20、It takes sb. some time to do sth.花费某人.时间做某事21、It is adj. to do 做怎么样。22、run too quickly(水)流得太快23、cross the river通过河24、one (an)11-year-old boy一个11岁的男孩25、be afraidto do sth.=be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做。26、love to do喜欢做 27、play with和玩耍28、be liketo sb.像一样对29、It is ones dream to do做是某人的梦想。30、like this像这样31、have to do不得不做32、on a ropeway坐索道33、thanks for因感谢你。34、get there到达那儿三、重点句子：section A 2e: Lisa: Hey, Jane. Is this your new bike?Jane: Yes, I ride it to school everyday. How do you get to school?Lisa: I usually take the bus.Jane: How far is it from your home to school?Lisa: Im not sure about 10 kilometers? The bus ride takes about 20 minutes. How long does it take you to get to school?Jane: About 15 minutes by bike. Its good exercise.Lisa: Yeah. Well, have a good day at school.Jane: You, too.Lisa:嗨，Jane.这是你的自行车吗？ Jane:是的，我每天骑它去上学。你是怎样到学校的？ Lisa:我通常乘公共汽车。 Jane:从你家到学校有多远？ Lisa:我不确定. 大约有10千米？乘公共汽车大约需要20分钟。你到学校花费多长时间？ Jane:骑自行车大约需要15分钟。那是很好的锻炼。 Lisa:是的。哦，祝你在学校度过快乐的一天。 Jane:你也是。 Grammar focus: How do you get to school? I ride my bike. How does she get to school? She usually takes the bus. How long does it take to get to school? It takes about 15 minutes. How far is it from your home to school? Its only about two kilometers.Does Jane walk to school? No, she doesnt. She goes by bike. Do they take the bus to school? No, they dont. They walk. 你是怎样到学校的？我骑自行。她是怎样到学校的？她通常乘公共汽车。到学校花费多长时间？大约花费15分钟。从你家到学校有多远？大约只有2千米。 简步行去学校吗？不，她没有。她骑自行车。他们乘公共汽车去学校吗？不，他们没有。他们步行。 B：2b：Crossing the River to SchoolHow do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by train? For many students ,it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid. “ I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. Hes like a father to me.” Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come true?过河去学校 你是怎样到学校的？你步行还是骑自行车？你乘公共汽车还是乘火车去？对于许多学生来说，到达学校是容易的。但是对于在中国的一个小村庄里的学生来说，是困难的。在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河。那儿没有桥，对于小船来说，这条河流太湍急不能摆渡。因此这些学生乘索道过河去学校。 一个11岁的男孩，亮亮，每个上学日都过河。但是他不害怕。“我爱和我的同学们玩耍。我爱我的老师。他对我来说，就像父亲一样。” 这些学生和村民中的许多人从没有离开过这个村庄。有一座桥是他们的梦想。他们的梦想能实现吗？ 问题：1. How do the students in the village go to school?2. Why do they go to school like this?3. Does the boy like this school? Why?4. Whats the villagers dream? Do you think their dream can come true? Why or why not?1.这个村庄的学生是怎样去学校的？ 2.他们为什么像这样去学校？ 3.这个男孩喜欢他的学校吗？为什么？ 4.村民们的梦想是什么？你认为他们的梦想能实现吗？怎么实现？3a：Hi, there, How are you? Thank you for your last e-mail. You want to know how I get to school, right? Well, I usually leave my home at about 8:00 and walk to the bus stop. The school bus usually comes at about 8:15. My school is about 20 kilometers from my home. It takes about 40 minutes to get there by bus. The bus ride is never boring because I always talk to my classmates. What about you? How do you get to school? Tom嗨，远方的人， 你好吗？谢谢你的上一封电子邮件。你想知道我怎样到学校，对吗？奥，我通常在大约8点离开家，步行去公共汽车站。校车通常在大约8:15来。学校离我家大约20千米。乘公共汽车到那儿大约花费40分钟。乘公共汽车从来不枯燥，因为我总是和我的同学们聊天。你呢？你是怎样到学校的？Tom经典范文背诵主题：上学的交通方式写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；结束语: 表明自己的观点。经典范文:The Best Way for Me to Go to SchoolDifferent students go to school in different ways in our school, but I like to go to school on foot.First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. Its a kind of sport and it makes me study better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?Unit4 Dont eat in class一、词汇列表：1、 rule n.规则；规章 2、 arrive v.到达 3、 (be) on time 准时4、hallway n.走廊；过道5、hall n.大厅；礼堂 6、dining hall 餐厅7、listen v.听；倾听8、listen to 听9、fight v. &n.打架；战斗10、sorry adj.抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的 11、outside adv在外面adj 外面的12、wear v.穿；戴13、important adj.重要的14、bring v.带来；取来15、uniform n.校服；制服16、quiet adj安静的 17、out adv.外出18、go out 外出（娱乐）19、practice v.& n.练习20、dish n.碟；盘21、do the dishes 清洗餐具22、before prep. conj在 以前 adv以前23、make (ones) bed 铺床24、dirty adj.脏的25、kitchen n.厨房 26、more adj. pron.更多的27、noisy adj.吵闹的28、relax v.放松；休息 29、read v.读；阅读 30、terrible adj.非常讨厌的；可 怕的 31、feel v.感受；觉的 32、strict adj.严格的；严厉的 33、be strict (with sb) （对某人）要求严格34、remember v.记住； 记起 35、follow v.遵循；跟随 36、follow the rules 遵守规则37、luck n.幸运；运气 38、keep v.保持；保留 39、hair n.头发；毛发 40、learn v. 学习；学会 二、短语归纳：on time准时in time及时dining hall餐厅listen to听arrive late for迟到。in class上课in the dining hall在餐厅a lot of许多，大量be quiet安静wear a hat /the school uniform穿着帽子/穿着校服bring to 带到(给) be on time for准时(按时)做dont have to do 不必做go out外出do the dishes=wash the dishes 清洗餐具help sb. do 帮助某人做on school days 在上学日before dinner晚饭前every Saturday /morning每周六/每天上午make (ones) bed铺床be strict with sb对某人要求严格follow the rules遵守规则too many+ 可数名词复数太多leave in the kitchen把忘在厨房leave sth. +介词短语 把.落在某处be noisy吵闹，发出噪音What can I do?我该怎么办呢？think about考虑，思考read a book看书make rules to do制定规章来做 good luck!祝你好运！at home在家keep adj.让怎样learn to do.学习做have fun过得高兴，玩得愉快get sth.for sb.替某人拿某物want sb. to do想让某人做Its best to do做是最好的。三、重点句子：A:2d: John: Hi, my names John. Its my first day at school.Alice: Hi, John. Im Alice. This is a great school, but there are a lot of rules.John: Really? What are some of the rules?Alice: Well, dont be late for the class. This is very important. John: OK, so we must be on time. Can we bring music players to school?Alice: No, we cant. And we always have to wear the school uniform.John: I see.Alice: Oh, and we also have to be quiet in the library.John:嗨，我的名字叫John。这是我在学校的第一天。 Alice:嗨，John，我是Alice。这是一所极好的学校，但是有许多规则。 John:真的吗？规则当中的一些是什么？ Alice:嗯，不要上课迟到。这是非常重要的。 John:好吧，所以我们必须准时。我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？Alice:不，我们不可以。并且我们总是不得不穿校服。 John:我明白了。 Alice:奥，并且我们也不得不在图书馆里保持安静。 2b：Dear Dr. Know,There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “ Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says,” Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I cant be late. At school, we have more rules-dont be noisy, dont eat in classMy dad says I cant play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I cant relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! Its terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know? Molly Brown, New York亲爱的万事通博士： 有太多的规则！在早晨6:00，我妈妈说：“现在起床并整理你的床铺！”早饭后，我的妈妈总是说：“不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！”洗碗盘子后，我因为不能迟到而跑向学校。在学校，我们有更多的规则不要吵闹，不要在课堂上吃东西我的爸爸说放学后我不能打篮球，因为我必须做家庭作业。我仅仅在周末能玩。晚饭后，我也不能放松。我在看电视之前必须先读书。但是十点前我得上床睡觉。规则，规则，规则！太可怕了！我能做什么，万事通博士？ 莫莉.布朗 亲爱的Dear Molly,I know how you feel. People always tell us, “Dont do this!” or “You cant do that!” But think about it, Molly. There are a lot of things you can play basketball on weekends. You can watch TV after you read a book. Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us, We have to follow them.Good luck!Dr. KnowMolly：我知道你感觉怎样。人们总是告诉我们“不要这样做”或者“你不能那样做”，但是考虑一下这样的事，莫莉。你可以做许多事情。你可以在周末打篮球。你可以在读书后看电视。父母和学校有时是严格的，但是记住，他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。我们不得不遵守他们。 祝你好运！万事通博士四、书面表达你家有何家规？你觉得它们合理吗？请写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的看法。内容包括：1. 描述你家的家规。 2. 谈一谈你对家规的看法。写作要求：1.词数70个左右。I have many rules at home. In the m