cet-6单词.doc

176. intricateintrikta. 错综复杂的词义辨析：intricate, complex, complicated, sophisticated,intricate: 着重指错综复杂，令人迷惑理解complex: 侧重内在关系的复杂，需通过仔细研究与了解才能掌握和运用complicated: 与complex的含义接近，但语气更强，着重极其复杂，很难分析、分辨或解释sophisticated: 侧重指事物发展到或达到高级的程度所体现出的复杂The steps were very intricate and their faces were intent and concentrated.舞步错综复杂，脸色全神贯注。177. intrinsic intrinsik,-kl a. 固有的intrinsic value 内在价值These difficulties are intrinsic to such a situation这是这种情势下固然会有的困难。178. intuition,intju:inn. 直觉Your intuition is your sixth sense.你的直觉就是你的第六感。179. invalidinvli:d, -lid, ,invli:d, in-a. 无效的an invalid license 作废的执照Unless a check is signed, it is invalid.支票除非签了名，否则是无效的。180. invariablyinvribliad. 不变地；始终My heart invariably cleaved to the masters, in preference to Catherines side.我的心情愿毫不更变地永远依附在主人身上，而不是在凯瑟琳那边。A man who moralizes is usually a hypocrite, and a woman who moralizes is invariably plain.说教的男人通常是个伪善者，而说教的女人则必定是丑女。181. magnify mnifai v. 放大，扩大magnify the photo 放大照片This lens can magnify 20 diameter.这个透镜能放大20倍。182. manifestmnifestv. 显示，表明The illness manifests itself with a high fever.此病症状为高烧。His generosity manifests itself in times of difficulties.他的慷慨在困境中表现了出来。183.marginalm:dinla. 微小的词义辨析：marginal, minor, negligible, minimalmarginal: 指处于边缘，幅度、范围小，故价值或重要性不大。minor: 多指与别的比较后显得不重要，或指较少、较小。negligible: 指数量小，不重要，微不足道或可忽略不计。minimal: 指最少、最低或最小。He owns a small, marginal business.他经营一个收益不大的小生意。184. masculinemskjulina. 男性的He was handsome and strong, and very masculine.他英俊强壮，富有男子汉气概。185. mediatemi:dieitv. 调解He mediated in a salary dispute between the union and the management.他在工会和管理层之间就劳资争议进行调解。He attempted to mediate their differences.他试图调停他们的分歧。186. merge a. 合并The water and the sky merge into a pure whole.水与天连成一线,不染纤尘All his efforts facilitated the company to merge its main rival.他的努力使得该公司成功吞并了竞争对手。187.migrate v. 迁徙; 移居Birds migrate with seasons.鸟儿随季节迁徙。Some tribes migrate with their cattle in search of fresh grass.有些部落为了寻找新鲜的牧草而带着他们的牲畜迁移。188. mingle v 混合You can not mingle oil and water .你不能把油和水混合在一起。She accepted the money with mingled feelings.她悲喜交集地收下了这笔钱。189. mobilize v. 动员They are mobilizing their supporters to vote at the election.他们正在组织其支持者向他们拉选票。Our countrys in great danger; we must mobilize the army.我们正处于严重危险之中，我们必须把军人动员起来。190. naive a. 天真的=innocentThis theory was intended to deceive naive people.这一理论旨在欺骗天真群众。The politician made a naive decision.这个政治家做了一个幼稚的决定。191.randomrndma. 随意的词义辨析：random, casualrandom: 指无明确的方向或目的、方法与系统，暗示没有指挥或控制。casual: 指非正式的，轻松随便的，强调随和性。at random 随便地, 任意地The librarian took a book at random from the shelf.图书管理员从书架上随便拿了一本书。192. reapri:pv. 收获=harvestreap crops 收获农作物He that soweth virtue shall reap fame.播下美德，收获名望。If you plant pride, you will reap destruction.如果你种下骄傲，你就会收获毁灭。193.reassure,ri:uv. 使放心The police reassured her about the childs safety.警察让她放心，她的孩子很安全。194.reconcile reknsailv. 使和解We were finally reconciled when he apologized.他道歉以后我们终于言归于好了。195.rectify rektifai v. 纠正Therefore, the most enthusiastic students, we must rectify our love of the value orientation.因此，最有激情的大学生，我们必须端正我们爱的价值取向。196.refrain,ri:frein from v. 抑制You must refrain from smoking in this area.在这个区域，你必须克制自己不抽烟。197. refuterifju:t v. 驳倒词义辨析：contradict, oppose, refutecontradict: 指肯定地否认、反对或反驳某事，坚持相反的意见oppose: 普通的广泛用词。指不作争论或不提出论据而无理由地反对；也指任何温和、有理由的反对或否定refute: 语气较强，强调凭推理或证据驳斥一项主张或言论Historical facts refute such a fallacy.历史事实驳斥了这种谎言。198. remainderrimeindn. 剩余的部分He spent the remainder of his life in the country.他在乡村度过余生。199.repel ripel v. 使厌恶；击退；排斥She was repelled by the dirty room.肮脏的房间使她厌恶。The crew repelled the attack.船员击退了进攻。The positive poles of two magnets repel each other.两块磁铁的正极互相排斥。200. reproach riprut v. 责备=blameShe reproached her husband for having forgotten their wedding anniversary她责怪丈夫忘了他们的结婚周年纪念日。201. resemblance rizemblns n. 相似bear /show a resemblance to 与.相象/相似Your story shows little resemblance to the facts.你说的与事实相去甚远。Twins often show great resemblance.双生子常极相似。202. resentrizentv. 怨恨He resented being called his nickname.他讨厌被人叫他的小名。Would your wife resent my being with you here?你太太会不会气我跟你在这儿?203. retort rit:t v. 反驳He retorted that it was my fault as much as his.他反驳说我的错误并不比他的小。204. retrieve ritri:v v. 取回=get back, bring backI should like to retrieve my umbrella which I left in the car我想取回我留在车上忘记带走的雨伞。205. reunion ,ri:ju:njn n. 团聚=get-togetherNew Years Day is a day for family reunion.元旦是一个亲属团聚的日子。206. revelation ,revleinn. 揭示The revelation of his past lead to his resignation.对他过去的揭露导致了他的辞职。207. reviverivaivv. 使复苏revive economy 经济复苏All attempts to revive the fishing industry were foredoomed to failure.千方百计振兴渔业注定徒劳无功。208. rigorous rirs a. 严格的The planes have to undergo rigorous safety checks.这些飞机得接受非常严格的安全检查。He makes a rigorous study of the plant in the area.他对该地的植物进行了慎密的研究。209. rip rip v. 撕裂The poster had been ripped to pieces.那张广告画已被撕得粉碎。210. ritualritjuln. 仪式=ceremony/routineHis morning ritual is to make coffee, take a shower and have breakfast.他早晨习惯就是泡咖啡，冲凉和吃早饭。She objects to the ritual of organized religion.她反对规范的宗教仪规。211. robustrubst, rubst a. 健壮的She was almost 90, but still very robust.她将近90岁了，但身体仍然十分强健。212. rotrtv. 腐烂=decaySo much rain will make the fruit rot.这么多雨水会使水果腐烂。213. safeguardseif:dv. 保护We must safeguard our national interests.我们必须保卫国家的利益。214. savage svid a. 野蛮的=not civilizedsivilaizdMost of the time elephants are tame but they can be very savage.大多数时候大象很温顺,但他们也会大发野性。215. scentsentn. 香味The scent of women 闻香识女人(Oscar 影片)Through the window I caught the scent of syringa.从窗口我闻到紫丁香的香味。216. scrutiny skru:tinin. 细看The diamond passed the scrutiny of the jeweler钻石通过了珠宝商的仔细检查。217. setbacksetbkn. 挫折This setback has drained away my keenness.这次挫折削弱了我的热情。218. shatter t v. 使粉碎It shattered my dream.我的梦碎了。219. simulatesimjuleitv. 模拟These insects can simulate dead leaves .这些昆虫可以伪装成枯叶。220. skepticalskeptikla. 怀疑的Her tone is skeptical and detached.她的声音是怀疑的，冷漠的。221. slackslka. 松弛的She was shocked at the slack discipline in the school.对于学校松弛的纪律她感到震惊。222. sneaksni:kv. 溜；偷偷地做Ill see if I can sneak him in after dark.我看天黑后能否让他偷偷地溜进去。He sneaked a chocolate from the box.他从盒子里偷拿了一块巧克力。223. sobersuba. 未醉的Im sober enough.我很清醒。He was tipsy yesterday , but now is sober.他昨天醉醺醺的,但现在是清醒的。224. specifications.spesifikeinzn. 规格，说明书Our work must answer the specifications laid down.我们的工作应符合所定的规范。Will you let us have the specifications?规格说明书可以给我们吗。225. spectaclespektkln. 景象，大观The sunrise was a splendid spectacle.日出是个壮观的景象。The crowd was dazzled by the spectacle.人群被这一奇观弄得眼花缭乱。226. spectator spekteit, spekt-n. 旁观者It is the spectator, and not life, that art really mirrors.艺术所真正要反映的是旁观者，而不是生活。227. spontaneous spnteinis a. 自发的They are spontaneous in their ideas and actions.他们在意识和行为上是自发的。228. stabilitystbiliti n. 稳定The government has taken a measure to maintain the stability of prices.政府已经采取了措施以确保物价稳定。229. staggerstv. 蹒跚She staggered and fell.她踉跄了几步，跌倒在地。230. stationary steinri a. 固定的He crashed into a stationary bus.他撞了一辆停着不动的公共汽车。231. stimulusstimjuls n. 刺激Her word of praise is a stimulus to work harder.她赞扬的话鼓舞人工作更努力。232. straightforward ,streitf:wda. 坦率的a straightforward reply 一个坦率的回答His straightforward, modest manner took into camp everybody he knew.他爽直而谦虚的态度使所有认识他的人都上了当。233. stubbornstbna. 倔强的The child has a stubborn temper.这个小孩脾气执拗。234. stumble stmbl v. 绊倒I stumbled over a tree root.我在一个树根上绊了一跤。235. subordinatesb:dint, -neit, sb:dineita. 从属的She works in the subordinate hospital of our universtiy.她在我们学校的附属医院工作。236. subscribesbskraibto v. 订阅I subscribe to Readers Digest magazine.我订了读者文摘杂志。237. subsidy sbsidi n. 补贴Its the old and the poor who suffer worst when subsidies are cut.补助津贴一削减，最吃苦头的就是那些老人和贫民。238. subtle stla. 微妙的the subtle difference of the two words 两个单词微妙的区别There were subtle hints in his letter.他的信中有些微妙的暗示。239. supervisesju:pvaizv. 监督I supervised the workers loading the lorry.我监督工人把货物装上卡车。240. suppress spres v. 镇压; 抑制All these movements were suppressed by the warlord government.所有这些运动都受到军阀政府的镇压。He couldnt suppress his anger.他简直怒不可遏。241. tangletl with v. 争吵，纠葛He was really a tough guy to tangle wi