2012中考宾语从句.doc

中考宾语从句Can I join you?Sure, we are talking about .A. when shall we go to the movie C. how can we go thereB. who should we go with D. why we like the movie (2011武汉，35)Yesterday a reporter asked 10 students at Hilltop School last weekend.A. What did they do B. what were they doing C. what they did (2011贵阳，44)Do you know tomorrow?At 8 oclock. A. when did she come C. when she cameB. when will she come D. when she will come (2011北京，35)一、宾语从句简介 是一个句子；（至少有主语和谓语） 在句中作动词或介词的宾语。 常接宾语从句的动词有：know, tell, ask, say, think, wonder, describe, discuss, show, hear,find,imagine,remember等； 常接宾语从句的短语有：think of, think about, find out, talk about等。l 宾语从句的连接词 that，if，whether ，who, whom, whose, what, which, when, where, why, how二、宾语从句解题方法i. 判宾从紧跟在及物动词之后的从句；在间接宾语之后的从句。I want to know which book you like best.I want to know the book which you like best.I often tell my friends that I am lost.ii. 判语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。（连接词后面为陈述句）I dont think (that) you are right.Please tell us where he is.Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station?注：what time, how +adj/adv, which+n, whose+n.Franklin told them all to be in Britain again.A. He was how happy B. how happy he was C. how was he happy D. he was happy how(2011杭州，29)iii. 判时态1.主现从随便。We are glad to hear that the Greens to a new flat next week.A. move B. moved C. will move D. have moved(2011上海，42)Jenny is on holiday now. I wonder .A. When she will come backB. When she came backC. When will she come backD. When did she come back(2011河北，45)2. 主过从过（一般过去时， 过去进行时， 过去将来时，过去完成时）。The woman asked the policeman where .A. the post office is B. the post office was C. is the post office D. was the post office(2011重庆，36)The teacher asked us .A. When did I finish my workB. Why didnt we tell him about it earlierC. What we were interested inD. Where we are going to have our hunch (2011广东，38)Excuse me, I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo (博览会).Could you tell me ?Sure. It is at No.3 Changjiang Road in Harbin.A. Where it is B. where it was C. where is it(2011哈尔滨，30)看过来！Could you tell me ?Sure. The day after tomorrow.A. When will you leave for the U.S.A.B. When Mr. Lee will comeC. When your father returned (2011福州，44)May I come in? Im sorry. I am late.Come in, please. But could you tell me ?A. how do you come to school B. what were you doing thenC. who you talked with D. why you are late again(2011兰州，37)iv. 判语意根据引导宾语从句的不同连词，宾语从句可分为三类。1. 由that引导的宾语从句。That只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，可以省略。例如： He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesnt know (that) she is seriously ill.2. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。例如：I want to know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether I could help him or not.3. 由连接词who, whom, whose, what, which, when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。这些词都有实在的意义。例如： He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?I dont know why the train is late.注：how 单独意思是“以什么方式” 与不同的词结合有不同的意思：how often，how much，how long What 单独意思是“什么” 与不同的词结合有不同的意思：what time, what day, what color I was told to meet Mr. Green at the airport. But I dont know he will arrive.A. Where B. why C. how D. when (2011陕西，29)I cant remember I put the book, and I need it for my homework now.A. where B. how C. what D. why(2011广州，25)You cant imagine great fun chatting online is.Really? But it may cause you a lot of trouble.A. what B. how C. why D. whether (2011南京，11)Could you tell me ? I will meet you at the airport.At 10:00 am.A. what time will you arrive B. what time you will arriveC. what your flight number isD. what is your flight number(2011长春，23)三、常考的宾语从句句型1、问职业What is your fathers job?What does your father do?What is your father?Linda，could you tell me ?He is an actor.A. what he does B. what does he do C. where he works D. where does he work (2011嘉兴，40)Could you tell me ?Hes a bank clerk.A. who your father is B. what your father does C. where your father works (2011成都，31)2、感叹句How excited they are!What a beautiful girl she is!What good weather it is!Franklin told them all to be in Britain again.A. He was how happy B. how happy he was C. how was he happy D. he was happy how(2011杭州，29)3、像什么样What is the weat